CC-CEDICT 2024-09-09T06:57:55Z

cedict_1_0_ts_utf-8_mdbg.txt

@@ -23,11 +23,11 @@
 #! subversion=0
 #! format=ts
 #! charset=UTF-8
-#! entries=122488
+#! entries=122498
 #! publisher=MDBG
 #! license=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
-#! date=2024-09-07T22:26:21Z
-#! time=1725747981
+#! date=2024-09-09T06:57:55Z
+#! time=1725865075
 % % [pa1] /percent (Tw)/
 2019冠狀病毒病 2019冠状病毒病 [er4 ling2 yi1 jiu3 guan1 zhuang4 bing4 du2 bing4] /COVID-19, the coronavirus disease identified in 2019/
 21三體綜合症 21三体综合症 [er4 shi2 yi1 san1 ti3 zong1 he2 zheng4] /trisomy; Down's syndrome/
@@ -13162,9 +13162,9 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 函洞 函洞 [han2 dong4] /variant of 涵洞[han2 dong4]/
 函谷關 函谷关 [Han2 gu3 Guan1] /Hangu Pass in modern day Henan Province, strategic pass forming the eastern gate of the Qin State during the Warring States Period (770-221 BC)/
 函購 函购 [han2 gou4] /mail order/
-函辦 函办 [han2 ban4] /see 函送法辦|函送法办[han2 song4 fa3 ban4]/
+函辦 函办 [han2 ban4] /to bring to justice; to hand over to the law (abbr. for 函送法辦|函送法办[han2song4-fa3ban4])/
 函送 函送 [han2 song4] /(formal) to inform by letter/to submit in writing/
-函送法辦 函送法办 [han2 song4 fa3 ban4] /to bring to justice; to hand over to the law/
+函送法辦 函送法办 [han2 song4 - fa3 ban4] /(idiom) to bring to justice; to hand over to the law/
 函館 函馆 [Han2 guan3] /Hakodate, main port of south Hokkaidō 北海道[Bei3 hai3 dao4], Japan/
 刀 刀 [Dao1] /surname Dao/
 刀 刀 [dao1] /knife/blade/single-edged sword/cutlass/CL:把[ba3]/(slang) dollar (loanword)/classifier for sets of one hundred sheets (of paper)/classifier for knife cuts or stabs/
@@ -19267,6 +19267,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 吃喝嫖賭 吃喝嫖赌 [chi1 he1 piao2 du3] /to go dining, wining, whoring and gambling/to lead a life of dissipation/
 吃喝拉撒睡 吃喝拉撒睡 [chi1 he1 la1 sa1 shui4] /to eat, drink, shit, piss, and sleep/(fig.) the ordinary daily routine/
 吃喝玩樂 吃喝玩乐 [chi1 he1 wan2 le4] /to eat, drink and be merry (idiom)/to abandon oneself to a life of pleasure/
+吃回扣 吃回扣 [chi1 hui2 kou4] /to receive a kickback; to draw a commission/
 吃土 吃土 [chi1 tu3] /(neologism c. 2015) (slang) (used jokingly) to live on dirt (typically because one has spent all one's money on consumer items)/
 吃壞 吃坏 [chi1 huai4] /to upset (one's stomach) by eating bad food or overeating/
 吃大戶 吃大户 [chi1 da4 hu4] /to plunder the homes of the wealthy for food (in times of famine)/(of sb who has no income) to rely on others/to demand a "contribution" or "loan" from a business or wealthy individual/
@@ -25938,7 +25939,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 塗炭 涂炭 [tu2 tan4] /extreme distress/in utter misery/
 塗片 涂片 [tu2 pian4] /smear (medical sample); microscope slide/
 塗白劑 涂白剂 [tu2 bai2 ji4] /a white paint applied to tree trunks to protect the trees from insect damage etc/
-塗脂抹粉 涂脂抹粉 [tu2 zhi1 mo3 fen3] /to put on makeup/to prettify/
+塗脂抹粉 涂脂抹粉 [tu2 zhi1 - mo3 fen3] /(idiom) to put on makeup/(idiom) to prettify/
 塗蓋 涂盖 [tu2 gai4] /to coat/to mask/to plaster over/
 塗裝 涂装 [tu2 zhuang1] /painted ornament/livery (on airline or company vehicle)/
 塗飾 涂饰 [tu2 shi4] /to apply paint, veneer etc/to plaster over/decorative coating/finish/veneer/
@@ -46260,7 +46261,8 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 振蕩器 振荡器 [zhen4 dang4 qi4] /oscillator/
 振頻 振频 [zhen4 pin2] /frequency of vibration/
 挱 挲 [suo1] /variant of 挲[suo1]/
-挲 挲 [suo1] /feel/to fondle/
+挲 挲 [sa1] /used in 摩挲[ma1sa5]/
+挲 挲 [suo1] /used in 摩挲[mo2suo1]/
 挵 弄 [nong4] /old variant of 弄[nong4]/
 挶 挶 [ju2] /structure for carrying dirt/
 挹 挹 [yi4] /(literary) to scoop up; to ladle out/(literary) to draw toward oneself/
@@ -46829,6 +46831,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 掛科 挂科 [gua4 ke1] /to fail (a course)/
 掛空擋 挂空挡 [gua4 kong1 dang3] /see 放空擋|放空挡[fang4 kong1dang3]/
 掛線 挂线 [gua4 xian4] /to hang up the phone/
+掛繩 挂绳 [gua4 sheng2] /lanyard/
 掛羊頭賣狗肉 挂羊头卖狗肉 [gua4 yang2 tou2 mai4 gou3 rou4] /lit. to hang a sheep's head while selling dog meat (idiom)/fig. to cheat/dishonest advertising/wicked deeds carried out under banner of virtue/
 掛職 挂职 [gua4 zhi2] /temporary assignment to a Chinese government or CCP post/
 掛花 挂花 [gua4 hua1] /to be wounded/(of plants) to bloom/
@@ -48011,6 +48014,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 摧 摧 [cui1] /to break/to destroy/to devastate/to ravage/to repress/
 摧殘 摧残 [cui1 can2] /to ravage/to ruin/
 摧毀 摧毁 [cui1 hui3] /to destroy; to wreck/
+摩 摩 [ma1] /used in 摩挲[ma1sa5]/
 摩 摩 [mo2] /to rub/
 摩亨佐·達羅 摩亨佐·达罗 [Mo2 heng1 zuo3 · da2 luo2] /Moenjo-daro, capital of Indus valley civilization c. 2000 BC, Sind province, Pakistan, UNESCO World Heritage Site/
 摩加迪休 摩加迪休 [Mo2 jia1 di2 xiu1] /Mogadishu, capital of Somalia (Tw)/
@@ -48035,7 +48039,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 摩托車的士 摩托车的士 [mo2 tuo1 che1 di1 shi4] /motorcycle taxi/
 摩拳擦掌 摩拳擦掌 [mo2 quan2 ca1 zhang3] /fig. to rub one's fists and wipe one's palms (idiom)/to roll up one's sleeves for battle/eager to get into action or start on a task/
 摩挲 摩挲 [ma1 sa5] /(coll.) to remove (crinkles, dirt) with the palm of the hand/Taiwan pr. [mo2suo1]/
-摩挲 摩挲 [mo2 suo1] /to stroke/to caress/
+摩挲 摩挲 [mo2 suo1] /to stroke; to caress/
 摩揭陀 摩揭陀 [Mo2 jie1 tuo2] /Magadha, ancient India kingdom reported to be the birthplace of Buddhism/
 摩擦 摩擦 [mo2 ca1] /friction/rubbing/chafing/fig. disharmony/conflict/also written 磨擦/
 摩擦力 摩擦力 [mo2 ca1 li4] /friction/
@@ -59088,7 +59092,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 歐咪呀給 欧咪呀给 [ou1 mi1 ya1 gei3] /(Tw) gift given when visiting sb (esp. a local specialty brought back from one's travels, or a special product of one's own country taken overseas) (loanword from Japanese "omiyage")/
 歐夜鷹 欧夜鹰 [ou1 ye4 ying1] /(bird species of China) European nightjar (Caprimulgus europaeus)/
 歐姆 欧姆 [ou1 mu3] /ohm (loanword)/
-歐姆蛋 欧姆蛋 [ou1 mu3 dan4] /omelette/
+歐姆蛋 欧姆蛋 [ou1 mu3 dan4] /(Tw) omelette/
 歐姆龍 欧姆龙 [Ou1 mu3 long2] /Omron Corporation (Japanese electronics company)/
 歐安組織 欧安组织 [Ou1 An1 Zu3 zhi1] /Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE), abbr. for 歐洲安全與合作組織|欧洲安全与合作组织[Ou1 zhou1 An1 quan2 yu3 He2 zuo4 Zu3 zhi1]/
 歐寶 欧宝 [Ou1 bao3] /Opel (car brand)/
@@ -61256,9 +61260,10 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 水能載舟，亦能覆舟 水能载舟，亦能覆舟 [shui3 neng2 zai4 zhou1 , yi4 neng2 fu4 zhou1] /lit. water may keep the boat afloat but may also sink it (proverb)/fig. the people can support a regime or overturn it/if sth is used properly, one can benefit from it, otherwise it can do harm/things can be double-edged/
 水腫 水肿 [shui3 zhong3] /(medicine) to suffer from edema (dropsy)/
 水至清則無魚，人至察則無徒 水至清则无鱼，人至察则无徒 [shui3 zhi4 qing1 ze2 wu2 yu2 , ren2 zhi4 cha2 ze2 wu2 tu2] /(idiom) water that is too clear has no fish, and one who is too severe has no friends/
-水花 水花 [shui3 hua1] /splash/algal bloom/chickenpox (dialect)/
+水花 水花 [shui3 hua1] /spray of water; splash/(dialect) chickenpox/
 水草 水草 [shui3 cao3] /water plants/habitat with water source and grass/
 水菖蒲 水菖蒲 [shui3 chang1 pu2] /Acorus calamus/sweet sedge or sweet flag/
+水華 水华 [shui3 hua2] /algal bloom; water bloom/
 水落歸槽 水落归槽 [shui3 luo4 gui1 cao2] /spilt water returns to the trough (idiom); fig. people remember where they belong/
 水落石出 水落石出 [shui3 luo4 shi2 chu1] /lit. as the water recedes, the rocks appear (idiom)/fig. the truth comes to light/
 水蒲葦鶯 水蒲苇莺 [shui3 pu2 wei3 ying1] /(bird species of China) sedge warbler (Acrocephalus schoenobaenus)/
@@ -62111,6 +62116,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 沙其馬 沙其马 [sha1 qi2 ma3] /variant of 沙琪瑪|沙琪玛[sha1qi2ma3]/
 沙利度胺 沙利度胺 [sha1 li4 du4 an4] /thalidomide/
 沙加緬度 沙加缅度 [Sha1 jia1 mian3 duo2] /Sacramento/
+沙包 沙包 [sha1 bao1] /sandbag/punching bag (trad. filled with sand)/sand dune/footbag; hacky sack/
 沙參 沙参 [sha1 shen1] /ladybell root (Radix adenophorae)/
 沙司 沙司 [sha1 si1] /sauce (loanword)/
 沙和尚 沙和尚 [Sha1 he2 shang5] /Sha Wujing/
@@ -62212,7 +62218,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 沙蝗 沙蝗 [sha1 huang2] /desert locust/
 沙蟲 沙虫 [sha1 chong2] /sandworm/
 沙蠶 沙蚕 [sha1 can2] /genus Nereis, with species including the sandworm and the clam worm/
-沙袋 沙袋 [sha1 dai4] /sandbag/
+沙袋 沙袋 [sha1 dai4] /sandbag/punching bag (trad. filled with sand)/
 沙袋鼠 沙袋鼠 [sha1 dai4 shu3] /swamp wallaby (Wallabia bicolor)/
 沙西米 沙西米 [sha1 xi1 mi3] /sashimi (loanword)/
 沙質 沙质 [sha1 zhi4] /sandy/
@@ -81901,7 +81907,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 簡帖兒 简帖儿 [jian3 tie3 r5] /a letter/
 簡慢 简慢 [jian3 man4] /negligent (towards guests)/
 簡括 简括 [jian3 kuo4] /brief but comprehensive/compendious/
-簡拼 简拼 [jian3 pin1] /(computing) input method where the user types just the initial or first letter of each syllable, e.g. "shq" or "sq" for 事情[shi4 qing5])/
+簡拼 简拼 [jian3 pin1] /(computing) input method where the user types just the initial or first letter of each syllable, e.g. "shq" or "sq" for 事情[shi4qing5]/
 簡明 简明 [jian3 ming2] /simple and clear/concise/
 簡明扼要 简明扼要 [jian3 ming2 e4 yao4] /brief and to the point (idiom)/succinct/
 簡易 简易 [jian3 yi4] /simple and easy/simplistic/simplicity/
@@ -89440,7 +89446,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 臇 臇 [juan3] /fat, rich/a stew of fish/
 臈 腊 [la4] /old variant of 臘|腊[la4]/
 臉 脸 [lian3] /face/CL:張|张[zhang1],個|个[ge4]/
-臉上貼金 脸上贴金 [lian3 shang4 tie1 jin1] /lit. to apply gold leaf to the face of a statue (idiom)/fig. to talk up/to extol the virtues of (oneself or sb else)/
+臉上貼金 脸上贴金 [lian3 shang4 - tie1 jin1] /lit. to apply gold leaf to the face of a statue (idiom)/fig. to talk up; to extol the virtues of (oneself or sb else)/
 臉厚 脸厚 [lian3 hou4] /thick-skinned/brazen/
 臉型 脸型 [lian3 xing2] /shape of face/physiognomy/
 臉基尼 脸基尼 [lian3 ji1 ni2] /facekini/
@@ -94653,6 +94659,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 蘿蔔快了不洗泥 萝卜快了不洗泥 [luo2 bo5 kuai4 le5 bu4 xi3 ni2] /when radishes are selling fast, one doesn't take the time to wash the soil off them (idiom)/fig. when business is booming, merchants tend to offer goods of inferior quality/
 蘿蔔白菜，各有所愛 萝卜白菜，各有所爱 [luo2 bo5 bai2 cai4 , ge4 you3 suo3 ai4] /(idiom) one man's meat is another man's poison; to each his own/
 蘿蔔糕 萝卜糕 [luo2 bo5 gao1] /radish cake (a type of dim sum, commonly called "turnip cake")/
+蘿蔔絲餅 萝卜丝饼 [luo2 bo5 si1 bing3] /shredded daikon pie/
 蘿蔔青菜，各有所愛 萝卜青菜，各有所爱 [luo2 bo5 qing1 cai4 , ge4 you3 suo3 ai4] /see 蘿蔔白菜，各有所愛|萝卜白菜，各有所爱[luo2 bo5 bai2 cai4 , ge4 you3 suo3 ai4]/
 虀 虀 [ji1] /fragment/salted vegetables/spices/
 虆 蔂 [lei2] /to entwine/creeper; bramble/(literary) basket for carrying soil/
@@ -101314,6 +101321,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 貼身衛隊 贴身卫队 [tie1 shen1 wei4 dui4] /personal bodyguard/
 貼近 贴近 [tie1 jin4] /to press close to/to snuggle close/intimate/
 貼邊 贴边 [tie1 bian1] /welt/facing (of a garment)/to be relevant/
+貼金 贴金 [tie1 jin1] /to cover (a statue) with gold leaf; to gild/(fig.) to prettify; to glorify/
 貼錫箔 贴锡箔 [tie1 xi1 bo2] /to decorate with tin foil/
 貼題 贴题 [tie1 ti2] /relevant/pertinent/
 貽 贻 [yi2] /to present/to bequeath/
@@ -116656,6 +116664,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 顏淵 颜渊 [Yan2 Yuan1] /Yan Yuan (521-481 BC), disciple of Confucius 孔夫子[Kong3 fu1 zi3], also known as 顏回|颜回[Yan2 Hui2]/
 顏真卿 颜真卿 [Yan2 Zhen1 qing1] /Yan Zhenqing (709-785), a leading calligrapher of the Tang Dynasty/
 顏色 颜色 [yan2 se4] /color/countenance/appearance/facial expression/pigment/dyestuff/
+顏藝 颜艺 [yan2 yi4] /(ACG) art of making humorously exaggerated facial expressions (loanword from Japanese 顔芸 "kaogei")/
 顏面 颜面 [yan2 mian4] /face/prestige/
 顏面掃地 颜面扫地 [yan2 mian4 sao3 di4] /lit. for one's face to reach rock bottom/to be thoroughly discredited (idiom)/
 顏體 颜体 [yan2 ti3] /Yan Style (in Chinese calligraphy)/
@@ -117113,7 +117122,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 飛機雲 飞机云 [fei1 ji1 yun2] /contrail/
 飛機餐 飞机餐 [fei1 ji1 can1] /in-flight meal/
 飛檐走壁 飞檐走壁 [fei1 yan2 zou3 bi4] /to leap onto roofs and vault over walls (usually associated with martial arts)/
-飛檢 飞检 [fei1 jian3] /unannounced inspection (abbr. for 飛行檢查|飞行检查[fei1 xing2 jian3 cha2])/
+飛檢 飞检 [fei1 jian3] /unannounced inspection (abbr. for 飛行檢查|飞行检查[fei1xing2 jian3cha2])/
 飛毛腿 飞毛腿 [fei1 mao2 tui3] /swift feet/fleet-footed runner/
 飛沫 飞沫 [fei1 mo4] /airborne droplet/
 飛沫傳染 飞沫传染 [fei1 mo4 chuan2 ran3] /droplet infection (disease transmission from sneezing, coughing etc)/
@@ -118970,7 +118979,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 體操隊 体操队 [ti3 cao1 dui4] /gymnastics team/
 體書 体书 [ti3 shu1] /calligraphic style/
 體會 体会 [ti3 hui4] /to know from experience/to learn through experience/to realize/understanding/experience/
-體校 体校 [ti3 xiao4] /sports college/school of physical training/
+體校 体校 [ti3 xiao4] /sports school; physical education school (abbr. for 體育學校|体育学校[ti3yu4 xue2xiao4])/
 體格 体格 [ti3 ge2] /bodily health/one's physical state/physique/
 體格檢查 体格检查 [ti3 ge2 jian3 cha2] /physical examination/clinical examination/health checkup/
 體模 体模 [ti3 mo2] /body model/
@@ -121052,6 +121061,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 麻瘋 麻疯 [ma2 feng1] /leprosy/also written 麻風|麻风/
 麻瘢 麻瘢 [ma2 ban1] /pock mark/
 麻省理工學院 麻省理工学院 [Ma2 sheng3 Li3 gong1 Xue2 yuan4] /Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)/
+麻石 麻石 [ma2 shi2] /chiseled stone (used in construction)/
 麻章 麻章 [Ma2 zhang1] /Mazhang District of Zhanjiang City 湛江市[Zhan4 jiang1 Shi4], Guangdong/
 麻章區 麻章区 [Ma2 zhang1 Qu1] /Mazhang District of Zhanjiang City 湛江市[Zhan4 jiang1 Shi4], Guangdong/
 麻糬 麻糬 [ma2 shu3] /(transliteration of Japanese "mochi") sticky rice balls; mochi/