CC-CEDICT 2026-03-26T01:40:17Z

cedict_1_0_ts_utf-8_mdbg.txt

@@ -23,11 +23,11 @@
 #! subversion=0
 #! format=ts
 #! charset=UTF-8
-#! entries=124444
+#! entries=124452
 #! publisher=MDBG
 #! license=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
-#! date=2026-03-23T20:29:18Z
-#! time=1774297758
+#! date=2026-03-26T01:40:17Z
+#! time=1774489217
 % % [pa1] /percent (Tw)/
 110 110 [yao1 yao1 ling2] /the emergency number for law enforcement in Mainland China and Taiwan/
 119 119 [yao1 yao1 jiu3] /the emergency number for firefighting services in Mainland China/
@@ -4671,10 +4671,11 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 事故 事故 [shi4 gu4] /accident/CL:樁|桩[zhuang1],起[qi3],次[ci4]/
 事故照射 事故照射 [shi4 gu4 zhao4 she4] /accidental exposure/
 事業 事业 [shi4 ye4] /undertaking/project/activity/(charitable, political or revolutionary) cause/publicly funded institution, enterprise or foundation/career/occupation/CL:個|个[ge4]/
-事業單位 事业单位 [shi4 ye4 dan1 wei4] /public institution/(Tw) business enterprise; company; firm/
+事業單位 事业单位 [shi4 ye4 dan1 wei4] /public service institution (e.g. schools, hospitals)/(Tw) business enterprise; company; firm/
 事業心 事业心 [shi4 ye4 xin1] /devotion to one's work/professional ambition/
 事業有成 事业有成 [shi4 ye4 you3 cheng2] /to be successful in business/professional success/
 事業線 事业线 [shi4 ye4 xian4] /(palmistry) fate line; career prospects line (running vertically up the palm to the base of the middle finger)/(slang) cleavage/
+事業編 事业编 [shi4 ye4 bian1] /staffing quota for public service institutions; (by extension) a quota-based position in such an institution (abbr. for 事業編制|事业编制[shi4 ye4 bian1 zhi4])/
 事機 事机 [shi4 ji1] /confidential aspects of a matter/secrets/key moment for action/
 事權 事权 [shi4 quan2] /position/authority/responsibility/
 事無大小 事无大小 [shi4 wu2 da4 xiao3] /see 事無巨細|事无巨细[shi4 wu2 ju4 xi4]/
@@ -14069,7 +14070,6 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 利益集團 利益集团 [li4 yi4 ji2 tuan2] /interest group/
 利眠寧 利眠宁 [li4 mian2 ning2] /chlordiazepoxide/(trade name) Librium (loanword)/
 利祿 利禄 [li4 lu4] /wealth and official post/
-利祿薰心 利禄薰心 [li4 lu4 xun1 xin1] /to be eager for wealth and emolument (idiom)/
 利空 利空 [li4 kong1] /(finance) sth that engenders bearish sentiment; unfavorable news/(finance) (of news, data etc) unfavorable; negative/
 利納克斯 利纳克斯 [Li4 na4 ke4 si1] /Linux (operating systems)/
 利索 利索 [li4 suo5] /nimble/
@@ -21214,6 +21214,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 和聲 和声 [he2 sheng1] /harmony (music)/
 和藹 和蔼 [he2 ai3] /kindly/nice/amiable/
 和藹可親 和蔼可亲 [he2 ai3 ke3 qin1] /affable/genial/
+和衣 和衣 [he2 yi1] /with one's clothes on (when sleeping)/
 和衣而臥 和衣而卧 [he2 yi1 er2 wo4] /to lie down to sleep with one's clothes on/
 和解 和解 [he2 jie3] /to settle (a dispute out of court)/to reconcile/settlement/conciliation/to become reconciled/
 和解費 和解费 [he2 jie3 fei4] /money settlement (fine or payment to end a legal dispute)/
@@ -30470,9 +30471,9 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 姤 姤 [gou4] /copulate/good/
 姥 姥 [lao3] /grandma (maternal)/
 姥 姥 [mu3] /governess/old woman/
-姥姥 姥姥 [lao3 lao5] /(coll.) mother's mother/maternal grandmother/
+姥姥 姥姥 [lao3 lao5] /(coll.) mother's mother; maternal grandmother/
 姥娘 姥娘 [lao3 niang2] /maternal grandmother (dialectal)/
-姥爺 姥爷 [lao3 ye5] /maternal grandfather (dialectal)/
+姥爺 姥爷 [lao3 ye5] /(coll.) mother's father; maternal grandfather/
 姥鯊 姥鲨 [lao3 sha1] /basking shark (Cetorhinus maximus)/
 姦 奸 [jian1] /to fornicate/to defile/adultery/rape/
 姦夫淫婦 奸夫淫妇 [jian1 fu1 yin2 fu4] /adulterous couple/
@@ -40667,7 +40668,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 心拙口笨 心拙口笨 [xin1 zhuo1 kou3 ben4] /dull-witted and tongue-tied/
 心搏 心搏 [xin1 bo2] /heartbeat/pulse/
 心摺 心折 [xin1 zhe2] /convinced/to admire from the heart/enchanted/
-心智 心智 [xin1 zhi4] /wisdom/
+心智 心智 [xin1 zhi4] /mind; mental faculties/
 心智圖 心智图 [xin1 zhi4 tu2] /mind map/
 心曠神怡 心旷神怡 [xin1 kuang4 shen2 yi2] /lit. heart untroubled, spirit pleased (idiom); carefree and relaxed/
 心有靈犀一點通 心有灵犀一点通 [xin1 you3 ling2 xi1 yi1 dian3 tong1] /hearts linked as one, just as the proverbial rhinoceros communicates emotion telepathically through his single horn (idiom); fig. two hearts beat as one/
@@ -43832,6 +43833,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 戰書 战书 [zhan4 shu1] /written war challenge/
 戰機 战机 [zhan4 ji1] /opportunity in a battle/fighter aircraft/war secret/
 戰歌 战歌 [zhan4 ge1] /battle song/
+戰死 战死 [zhan4 si3] /to die in combat/
 戰死沙場 战死沙场 [zhan4 si3 sha1 chang3] /(idiom) to die in battle/
 戰況 战况 [zhan4 kuang4] /battlefield situation/battle progress/
 戰法 战法 [zhan4 fa3] /military strategy/
@@ -44263,6 +44265,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 手製 手制 [shou3 zhi4] /to make by hand/handmade/
 手記 手记 [shou3 ji4] /to take notes/one's notes/
 手語 手语 [shou3 yu3] /sign language/
+手諭 手谕 [shou3 yu4] /(literary) handwritten instruction from a superior or elder/
 手賤 手贱 [shou3 jian4] /(coll.) prone to touch things one should keep one's hands off of/
 手足 手足 [shou3 zu2] /hands and feet/(fig.) brothers/retinue, henchmen, accomplices/
 手足之情 手足之情 [shou3 zu2 zhi1 qing2] /brotherly affection/
@@ -51899,6 +51902,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 斷線鉗 断线钳 [duan4 xian4 qian2] /bolt cutter/
 斷線風箏 断线风筝 [duan4 xian4 feng1 zheng1] /a kite that is lost after its string breaks (metaphor for sb one never hears from anymore)/
 斷續 断续 [duan4 xu4] /intermittent/
+斷肢 断肢 [duan4 zhi1] /severed limb/
 斷背 断背 [duan4 bei4] /homosexual (a reference to Brokeback Mountain 斷背山|断背山[Duan4 bei4 Shan1], a 2005 movie about a same-sex relationship)/
 斷背山 断背山 [Duan4 bei4 Shan1] /Brokeback Mountain, 2005 English-language film by Ang Lee 李安[Li3 An1]/
 斷腸 断肠 [duan4 chang2] /heartbroken/to break one's heart/
@@ -53377,7 +53381,8 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 普世 普世 [pu3 shi4] /universal; worldwide/
 普京 普京 [Pu3 jing1] /Vladimir Putin (1952-), president of Russia/
 普什圖語 普什图语 [Pu3 shi2 tu2 yu3] /Pashtu (one of the languages of Afghanistan)/
-普信男 普信男 [pu3 xin4 nan2] /(neologism c. 2020) an ordinary guy who imagines he is God's gift to womankind/
+普信 普信 [pu3 xin4] /(Internet slang) overly confident despite being average/
+普信男 普信男 [pu3 xin4 nan2] /(neologism, attested by 2020) an ordinary guy who imagines he is God's gift to womankind/
 普列謝茨克 普列谢茨克 [Pu3 lie4 xie4 ci2 ke4] /Plesetsk, settlement in Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia/
 普列謝茨克衛星發射場 普列谢茨克卫星发射场 [Pu3 lie4 xie4 ci2 ke4 Wei4 xing1 Fa1 she4 chang3] /Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia/
 普利司通 普利司通 [Pu3 li4 si1 tong1] /Bridgestone (tire company)/
@@ -60671,7 +60676,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 死心眼兒 死心眼儿 [si3 xin1 yan3 r5] /stubborn/obstinate/having a one-track mind/
 死心踏地 死心踏地 [si3 xin1 ta4 di4] /see 死心塌地[si3 xin1 ta1 di4]/
 死忠 死忠 [si3 zhong1] /die-hard (fan etc)/
-死戰 死战 [si3 zhan4] /fight to the death/desperate struggle/
+死戰 死战 [si3 zhan4] /to fight to the death/
 死敵 死敌 [si3 di2] /mortal enemy/arch-enemy/
 死文字 死文字 [si3 wen2 zi4] /dead language/indecipherable script/
 死於安樂 死于安乐 [si3 yu2 an1 le4] /see 生於憂患，死於安樂|生于忧患，死于安乐[sheng1 yu2 you1 huan4 , si3 yu2 an1 le4]/
@@ -64529,25 +64534,22 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 派駐 派驻 [pai4 zhu4] /to dispatch (sb) in an official capacity/to be posted (as an ambassador, foreign correspondent etc)/
 洿 洿 [wu1] /dig (a pond)/stagnant water/
 流 流 [liu2] /to flow/to disseminate/to circulate or spread/to move or drift/to degenerate/to banish or send into exile/stream of water or sth resembling one/class, rate or grade/
-流乾 流干 [liu2 gan1] /to drain/to run dry/
-流亡 流亡 [liu2 wang2] /to force into exile/to be exiled/in exile/
+流亡 流亡 [liu2 wang2] /to go into exile; to be in exile/
 流亡政府 流亡政府 [liu2 wang2 zheng4 fu3] /government-in-exile/
-流佈 流布 [liu2 bu4] /to spread/to circulate/to disseminate/
-流俗 流俗 [liu2 su2] /prevalent fashion (often used pejoratively)/vulgar customs/
-流傳 流传 [liu2 chuan2] /to spread/to circulate/to hand down/
-流光溢彩 流光溢彩 [liu2 guang1 yi4 cai3] /lit. flowing light and overflowing color/brilliant lights and vibrant colors (idiom)/
-流入 流入 [liu2 ru4] /to flow into/to drift into/influx/inflow/
-流冗 流冗 [liu2 rong3] /the unemployed workforce/
-流出 流出 [liu2 chu1] /to flow out/to disgorge/to effuse/
-流刑 流刑 [liu2 xing2] /exile (as form of punishment)/
+流佈 流布 [liu2 bu4] /to spread; to circulate; to disseminate/
+流俗 流俗 [liu2 su2] /prevailing customs (often pejorative); vulgar customs/
+流傳 流传 [liu2 chuan2] /to spread; to circulate; to hand down/
+流光溢彩 流光溢彩 [liu2 guang1 yi4 cai3] /(idiom) brilliant lights and vibrant colors/
+流入 流入 [liu2 ru4] /to flow into; inflow/
+流出 流出 [liu2 chu1] /to flow out; to issue; to leak/
+流刑 流刑 [liu2 xing2] /exile (as a form of punishment)/
 流別 流别 [liu2 bie2] /branch (of a river)/school (of thought)/
 流利 流利 [liu2 li4] /fluent/
-流動 流动 [liu2 dong4] /to flow/to circulate/to go from place to place/to be mobile/(of assets) liquid/
-流動人口 流动人口 [liu2 dong4 ren2 kou3] /transient population/floating population/
-流動兒童 流动儿童 [liu2 dong4 er2 tong2] /children of migrants/
+流動 流动 [liu2 dong4] /to flow; to circulate; to move about; mobile; (of assets) liquid/
+流動人口 流动人口 [liu2 dong4 ren2 kou3] /floating population; transient population/
+流動兒童 流动儿童 [liu2 dong4 er2 tong2] /children of migrant workers/
 流動性 流动性 [liu2 dong4 xing4] /flowing; shifting/fluidity; mobility/liquidity (of funds)/
-流動性大沙漠 流动性大沙漠 [liu2 dong4 xing4 da4 sha1 mo4] /shifting sand dunes/
-流動率 流动率 [liu2 dong4 lu:4] /turnover (of staff)/
+流動率 流动率 [liu2 dong4 lu:4] /turnover rate (esp. of staff)/
 流動負債 流动负债 [liu2 dong4 fu4 zhai4] /current liability/
 流動資產 流动资产 [liu2 dong4 zi1 chan3] /(financial reporting) current assets/liquid assets/
 流動資金 流动资金 [liu2 dong4 zi1 jin1] /money in circulation/fluid funds/
@@ -64561,7 +64563,6 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 流寇 流寇 [liu2 kou4] /roving bandit/rebel band/
 流居 流居 [liu2 ju1] /to live in exile/
 流嵐 流岚 [liu2 lan2] /mountain mist/
-流布 流布 [liu2 bu4] /to spread/to circulate/to disseminate/
 流年 流年 [liu2 nian2] /fleeting time/horoscope for the year/
 流年不利 流年不利 [liu2 nian2 bu4 li4] /the year's horoscope augurs ill (idiom); an unlucky year/
 流弊 流弊 [liu2 bi4] /malpractice/long-running abuse/
@@ -68405,7 +68406,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 瀟 潇 [xiao1] /(of water) deep and clear/
 瀟湘 潇湘 [Xiao1 xiang1] /other name of the Xiangjiang river 湘江[Xiang1 jiang1] in Hunan province/
 瀟瀟 潇潇 [xiao1 xiao1] /(of wind and rain) howling and pounding/(of light rain) pattering/
-瀟瀟細雨 潇潇细雨 [xiao1 xiao1 xi4 yu3] /(idiom) soft, misty rain/
+瀟瀟細雨 潇潇细雨 [xiao1 xiao1 xi4 yu3] /soft, misty rain/
 瀟灑 潇洒 [xiao1 sa3] /confident and at ease/free and easy/
 瀠 潆 [ying2] /eddy/small river/
 瀡 瀡 [sui3] /slippery/
@@ -69008,7 +69009,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 為善最樂 为善最乐 [wei2 shan4 zui4 le4] /doing good deeds brings the greatest joy (idiom)/
 為夫 为夫 [wei2 fu1] /(archaic) term used by a husband to refer to himself when speaking to his wife/
 為富不仁 为富不仁 [wei2 fu4 bu4 ren2] /(idiom) to be wealthy and heartless/
-為富不仁，為仁不富 为富不仁，为仁不富 [wei2 fu4 bu4 ren2 , wei2 ren2 bu4 fu4] /(idiom, from Mencius) the rich are not benevolent, and the benevolent are not rich/
+為富不仁，為仁不富 为富不仁，为仁不富 [wei2 fu4 bu4 ren2 , wei2 ren2 bu4 fu4] /(proverb, from Mencius) the rich are not benevolent, and the benevolent are not rich/
 為己任 为己任 [wei2 ji3 ren4] /to make it one's business/to take upon oneself to/
 為師 为师 [wei2 shi1] /term used by a teacher or master to refer to themself when speaking to their student/
 為德不卒 为德不卒 [wei2 de2 bu4 zu2] /to start on virtue but give up (idiom); to fail to carry things through/lack of sticking power/short attention span/
@@ -77936,6 +77937,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 真釋 真释 [zhen1 shi4] /true explanation/genuine reason/
 真金不怕火來燒 真金不怕火来烧 [zhen1 jin1 bu4 pa4 huo3 lai2 shao1] /see 真金不怕火煉|真金不怕火炼[zhen1 jin1 bu4 pa4 huo3 lian4]/
 真金不怕火煉 真金不怕火炼 [zhen1 jin1 bu4 pa4 huo3 lian4] /True gold fears no fire. (idiom)/
+真金白銀 真金白银 [zhen1 jin1 bai2 yin2] /(idiom) real money; cold, hard cash/
 真際 真际 [zhen1 ji4] /the truth/reality/
 真面目 真面目 [zhen1 mian4 mu4] /true identity/true colors/
 真題 真题 [zhen1 ti2] /questions from previous years' exams/
@@ -79077,7 +79079,6 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 破缺 破缺 [po4 que1] /breaking/
 破罐破摔 破罐破摔 [po4 guan4 po4 shuai1] /lit. to smash a pot just because it has a crack (idiom)/fig. to give up altogether after a setback; to throw one's hands up in frustration and let it all go to hell/
 破膽 破胆 [po4 dan3] /to be scared stiff/
-破膽寒心 破胆寒心 [po4 dan3 han2 xin1] /to be scared out of one's wits/
 破舊 破旧 [po4 jiu4] /shabby/
 破舊立新 破旧立新 [po4 jiu4 li4 xin1] /to get rid of the old to bring in the new (idiom); to innovate/
 破處 破处 [po4 chu3] /to break the hymen/to lose virginity/
@@ -79973,6 +79974,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 祕訣 秘诀 [mi4 jue2] /variant of 秘訣|秘诀[mi4 jue2]/
 祖 祖 [Zu3] /surname Zu/
 祖 祖 [zu3] /ancestor/forefather/grandparents/
+祖上 祖上 [zu3 shang4] /ancestors; forebears/
 祖傳 祖传 [zu3 chuan2] /passed on from ancestors/handed down from generation to generation/
 祖先 祖先 [zu3 xian1] /ancestors; forebears/(biology) ancestral species; ancient species from which present-day species evolved/
 祖國 祖国 [zu3 guo2] /motherland/
@@ -81701,7 +81703,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 空闃 空阒 [kong1 qu4] /empty and quiet/
 空防 空防 [kong1 fang2] /air force/air defense/
 空降 空降 [kong1 jiang4] /to drop from the sky/(fig.) to appear out of nowhere/(attributive) airborne/
-空降兵 空降兵 [kong1 jiang4 bing1] /paratroopers/
+空降兵 空降兵 [kong1 jiang4 bing1] /paratrooper; airborne troops/
 空隙 空隙 [kong4 xi4] /crack/gap between two objects/gap in time between two events/
 空集 空集 [kong1 ji2] /empty set (set theory)/
 空難 空难 [kong1 nan4] /air crash/aviation accident or incident/
@@ -82562,7 +82564,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 筆尖 笔尖 [bi3 jian1] /nib/pen point/the tip of a writing brush or pencil/
 筆帽 笔帽 [bi3 mao4] /the cap of a pen, pencil, or writing brush/
 筆底下 笔底下 [bi3 di3 xia4] /ability to write/
-筆心 笔心 [bi3 xin1] /pencil lead/refill (for a ball-point pen)/
+筆心 笔心 [bi3 xin1] /variant of 筆芯|笔芯[bi3 xin1]/
 筆戰 笔战 [bi3 zhan4] /written polemics/
 筆挺 笔挺 [bi3 ting3] /(standing) very straight/straight as a ramrod/bolt upright/well-ironed/trim/
 筆替 笔替 [bi3 ti4] /(poorly paid) ghostwriter or substitute calligrapher/
@@ -83422,7 +83424,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 籼 籼 [xian1] /long-grained rice/same as 秈/
 籼稻 籼稻 [xian1 dao4] /long-grained rice (Indian rice, as opposed to round-grained rice)/
 籼米 籼米 [xian1 mi3] /long-grained rice (Indian rice, as opposed to round-grained rice 粳米[jing1 mi3])/
-籽 籽 [zi3] /seeds/
+籽 籽 [zi3] /seed (of a plant)/
 籽實 籽实 [zi3 shi2] /seed/grain/kernel/bean/
 粀 粀 [zhang4] /decameter (old)/
 粁 粁 [qian1] /kilometer/
@@ -87363,7 +87365,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 美以美 美以美 [Mei3 yi3 mei3] /Methodist (Christian sect)/
 美元 美元 [mei3 yuan2] /American dollar; US dollar/
 美其名曰 美其名曰 [mei3 qi2 ming2 yue1] /to call by the glorified name of (idiom)/
-美刀 美刀 [Mei3 dao1] /(slang) US dollar/USD/
+美刀 美刀 [mei3 dao1] /(slang) US dollar/
 美分 美分 [Mei3 fen1] /one cent (United States coin)/
 美利堅 美利坚 [Mei3 li4 jian1] /America/
 美利堅合眾國 美利坚合众国 [Mei3 li4 jian1 He2 zhong4 guo2] /United States of America/
@@ -88189,7 +88191,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 老美 老美 [lao3 Mei3] /(coll.) an American; person from the United States/
 老羞成怒 老羞成怒 [lao3 xiu1 cheng2 nu4] /see 惱羞成怒|恼羞成怒[nao3 xiu1 cheng2 nu4]/
 老翁 老翁 [lao3 weng1] /old man/
-老老 老老 [lao3 lao5] /maternal grandmother/same as 姥姥/
+老老 老老 [lao3 lao5] /variant of 姥姥[lao3 lao5]/
 老耄 老耄 [lao3 mao4] /dim sight of the aged/doddering/senile/
 老者 老者 [lao3 zhe3] /old man; elderly man/
 老聃 老聃 [Lao3 Dan1] /another name for Laozi 老子[Lao3 zi3]/
@@ -91266,7 +91268,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 自投羅網 自投罗网 [zi4 tou2 luo2 wang3] /to walk right into the trap/
 自拍 自拍 [zi4 pai1] /to take a picture or video of oneself; to take a selfie/a selfie/
 自拍器 自拍器 [zi4 pai1 qi4] /camera self-timer (for delayed shutter release)/
-自拍桿 自拍杆 [zi4 pai1 gan3] /selfie stick/also written 自拍杆[zi4 pai1 gan1]/
+自拍桿 自拍杆 [zi4 pai1 gan3] /selfie stick/
 自拍模式 自拍模式 [zi4 pai1 mo2 shi4] /camera self-timer mode (for delayed shutter release)/
 自拍照 自拍照 [zi4 pai1 zhao4] /selfie/
 自拍神器 自拍神器 [zi4 pai1 shen2 qi4] /selfie stick/
@@ -93499,6 +93501,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 草碼 草码 [cao3 ma3] /the ten numerals 〡,〢,〣,〤,〥,〦,〧,〨,〩,十 nowadays mainly used in traditional trades such as Chinese medicine/
 草稈 草秆 [cao3 gan3] /straw/grain stalks/
 草稿 草稿 [cao3 gao3] /draft/outline/sketch/
+草籽 草籽 [cao3 zi3] /grass seed/
 草紙 草纸 [cao3 zhi3] /rough straw paper/toilet paper/brown paper/
 草綠籬鶯 草绿篱莺 [cao3 lu:4 li2 ying1] /(bird species of China) eastern olivaceous warbler (Iduna pallida)/
 草編 草编 [cao3 bian1] /straw weaving/
@@ -94580,7 +94583,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 著花 着花 [zhao2 hua1] /to blossom/to come to flower/to be in bloom/
 著花 着花 [zhuo2 hua1] /to blossom/see 著花|着花[zhao2 hua1]/
 著落 着落 [zhuo2 luo4] /whereabouts/place to settle/reliable source (of funds etc)/(of responsibility for a matter) to rest with sb/settlement/solution/
-著著失敗 着着失败 [zhao1 zhao1 shi1 bai4] /(idiom) to fail at every step of the way/Taiwan pr. [zhuo2zhuo2shi1bai4]/
+著著失敗 着着失败 [zhao1 zhao1 shi1 bai4] /to fail at every step of the way/Taiwan pr. [zhuo2zhuo2-shi1bai4]/
 著處 着处 [zhuo2 chu4] /everywhere/
 著衣 着衣 [zhuo2 yi1] /to get dressed/
 著裝 着装 [zhuo2 zhuang1] /to dress/dress/clothes/outfit/
@@ -96657,6 +96660,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 蜂螫 蜂螫 [feng1 zhe1] /bee sting/
 蜂蠟 蜂蜡 [feng1 la4] /beeswax/
 蜂起 蜂起 [feng1 qi3] /to swarm/to rise in masses/
+蜂農 蜂农 [feng1 nong2] /beekeeper; apiculturist/
 蜂鳥 蜂鸟 [feng1 niao3] /hummingbird/
 蜂鳴器 蜂鸣器 [feng1 ming2 qi4] /buzzer/
 蜃 蜃 [shen4] /giant clam/(mythology) clam-monster said to breathe out a vapor that forms a mirage of buildings/
@@ -97600,6 +97604,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 行醫 行医 [xing2 yi1] /to practice medicine (esp. in private practice)/
 行銷 行销 [xing2 xiao1] /to sell; to market; marketing/
 行銷訴求 行销诉求 [xing2 xiao1 su4 qiu2] /marketing message/
+行銷長 行销长 [xing2 xiao1 zhang3] /(Tw) chief marketing officer (CMO)/
 行長 行长 [hang2 zhang3] /bank president/
 行間 行间 [hang2 jian1] /between rows/
 行雲流水 行云流水 [xing2 yun2 liu2 shui3] /lit. moving clouds and flowing water (idiom)/fig. very natural and flowing style of calligraphy, writing, etc/natural and unforced/
@@ -100240,6 +100245,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 詞人墨客 词人墨客 [ci2 ren2 mo4 ke4] /(idiom) writer; wordsmith/
 詞令 词令 [ci2 ling4] /variant of 辭令|辞令[ci2 ling4]/
 詞位 词位 [ci2 wei4] /lexeme/
+詞元 词元 [ci2 yuan2] /(computing) token (in NLP and AI)/
 詞典 词典 [ci2 dian3] /dictionary/also written 辭典|辞典[ci2 dian3]/CL:部[bu4],本[ben3]/
 詞典學 词典学 [ci2 dian3 xue2] /lexicography/
 詞匯 词汇 [ci2 hui4] /variant of 詞彙|词汇[ci2 hui4]/
@@ -102296,7 +102302,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 貊 貊 [mo4] /name of a wild tribe/silent/
 貌 貌 [mao4] /(bound form) appearance; looks; outward form/
 貌似 貌似 [mao4 si4] /to appear to be/to seem as if/
-貌合心離 貌合心离 [mao4 he2 xin1 li2] /the appearance of unity, but divided at heart (idiom); seeming harmony belies underlying disagreement/
+貌合心離 貌合心离 [mao4 he2 xin1 li2] /see 貌合神離|貌合神离[mao4 he2 shen2 li2]/
 貌合神離 貌合神离 [mao4 he2 shen2 li2] /the appearance of unity, but divided at heart (idiom); seeming harmony belies underlying disagreement/
 貌相 貌相 [mao4 xiang4] /appearance (esp. superficial)/looks/to judge a person by appearances/
 貌美 貌美 [mao4 mei3] /good looks/pretty (e.g. young woman)/
@@ -105279,6 +105285,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 軍嫂 军嫂 [jun1 sao3] /wife of a serviceman; soldier's wife/
 軍官 军官 [jun1 guan1] /officer (military)/
 軍屬 军属 [jun1 shu3] /military family member; dependent of a servicemember/(historical) civilian employee attached to the military/
+軍工複合體 军工复合体 [jun1 gong1 fu4 he2 ti3] /military-industrial complex/
 軍師 军师 [jun1 shi1] /(old) military counselor/(coll.) trusted adviser/
 軍心 军心 [jun1 xin1] /(military) troop morale/(fig.) team morale/
 軍情 军情 [jun1 qing2] /military situation/military intelligence/
@@ -108714,6 +108721,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 避險 避险 [bi4 xian3] /to flee from danger/to avoid danger/to minimize risk/(finance) hedge/
 避難 避难 [bi4 nan4] /to take refuge; to seek asylum/
 避難所 避难所 [bi4 nan4 suo3] /a refuge; a haven; a sanctuary/
+避雨 避雨 [bi4 yu3] /to take shelter from the rain/
 避雷 避雷 [bi4 lei2] /(bound form) to avoid being struck by lightning/(slang) to steer clear of sth bad (e.g. shoddy goods, a scam, or a bad experience)/
 避雷器 避雷器 [bi4 lei2 qi4] /lightning arrester/
 避雷針 避雷针 [bi4 lei2 zhen1] /lightning rod/
@@ -117423,7 +117431,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 革製品 革制品 [ge2 zhi4 pin3] /leather goods/
 革退 革退 [ge2 tui4] /to dismiss from a post/
 革除 革除 [ge2 chu2] /to eliminate/to expel/to abolish/
-革面洗心 革面洗心 [ge2 mian4 xi3 xin1] /lit. to renew one's face and wash one's heart (idiom); to repent sincerely and mend one's mistaken ways/to turn over a new leaf/
+革面洗心 革面洗心 [ge2 mian4 xi3 xin1] /see 洗心革面[xi3 xin1 ge2 mian4]/
 靪 靪 [ding1] /to cobble/to patch/
 靬 靬 [jian1] /see 犂靬[Li2 jian1], Han dynasty name for countries in far West/
 靭 韧 [ren4] /variant of 韌|韧[ren4]/
@@ -119323,7 +119331,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 養虎為患 养虎为患 [yang3 hu3 wei2 huan4] /lit. to nurture a tiger invites calamity/fig. to indulge one's enemy is asking for trouble (idiom)/
 養虎遺患 养虎遗患 [yang3 hu3 yi2 huan4] /Rear a tiger and court disaster. (idiom); fig. if you're too lenient with sb, he will damage you later/to cherish a snake in one's bosom/
 養蜂 养蜂 [yang3 feng1] /to raise bees/
-養蜂人 养蜂人 [yang3 feng1 ren2] /beekeeper/apiculturist/
+養蜂人 养蜂人 [yang3 feng1 ren2] /beekeeper; apiculturist/
 養蜂業 养蜂业 [yang3 feng1 ye4] /beekeeping/apiculture/
 養蠶 养蚕 [yang3 can2] /to raise silkworms/
 養蠶業 养蚕业 [yang3 can2 ye4] /silk industry/