CC-CEDICT 2026-05-20T06:06:55Z

cedict_1_0_ts_utf-8_mdbg.txt

@@ -23,11 +23,11 @@
 #! subversion=0
 #! format=ts
 #! charset=UTF-8
-#! entries=124934
+#! entries=124935
 #! publisher=MDBG
 #! license=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
-#! date=2026-05-19T07:10:24Z
-#! time=1779174624
+#! date=2026-05-20T06:06:55Z
+#! time=1779257215
 110 110 [yao1 yao1 ling2] /the emergency number for law enforcement in Mainland China and Taiwan/
 119 119 [yao1 yao1 jiu3] /the emergency number for firefighting services in Mainland China/
 11區 11区 [11 Qu1] /(ACG) Japan (from the anime "Code Geass", in which Japan was renamed Area 11)/
@@ -16653,7 +16653,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 千刀萬剮 千刀万剐 [qian1 dao1 wan4 gua3] /(idiom) to hack (sb) to pieces (punishment in former times)/
 千分尺 千分尺 [qian1 fen1 chi3] /micrometer screw gauge; micrometer/
 千千萬萬 千千万万 [qian1 qian1 wan4 wan4] /lit. by the thousands and tens of thousands (idiom); untold numbers/innumerable/thousands upon thousands/
-千卡 千卡 [qian1 ka3] /kilocalorie (Kcal)/
+千卡 千卡 [qian1 ka3] /kilocalorie; kcal/
 千古 千古 [qian1 gu3] /for all eternity/throughout all ages/eternity (used in an elegiac couplet, wreath etc dedicated to the dead)/
 千古罪人 千古罪人 [qian1 gu3 zui4 ren2] /sb condemned by history (idiom)/
 千古遺恨 千古遗恨 [qian1 gu3 yi2 hen4] /to have eternal regrets (idiom)/
@@ -17548,7 +17548,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 卡西米爾效應 卡西米尔效应 [Ka3 xi1 mi3 er3 xiao4 ying4] /Casimir effect (attraction between two parallel metal plates due to quantum mechanical vacuum effects)/
 卡西莫夫 卡西莫夫 [Ka3 xi1 mo4 fu1] /Kasimov (town in Russia)/
 卡賓槍 卡宾枪 [ka3 bin1 qiang1] /carbine rifle (loanword)/
-卡路里 卡路里 [ka3 lu4 li3] /calorie (loanword)/
+卡路里 卡路里 [ka3 lu4 li3] /(loanword) calorie/
 卡車 卡车 [ka3 che1] /truck/CL:輛|辆[liang4]/
 卡農 卡农 [ka3 nong2] /canon (music) (loanword)/
 卡通 卡通 [ka3 tong1] /cartoon (loanword)/
@@ -25239,6 +25239,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 均 均 [jun1] /(bound form) equal; uniform; even/(literary) without exception; all/
 均一 均一 [jun1 yi1] /even/uniform/homogeneous/
 均值 均值 [jun1 zhi2] /average value/
+均價 均价 [jun1 jia4] /average price/
 均分 均分 [jun1 fen1] /to split/to divide equally/
 均勢 均势 [jun1 shi4] /equilibrium of forces/balance of power/
 均勻 均匀 [jun1 yun2] /even/well-distributed/homogeneous/well-proportioned (figure, body etc)/
@@ -27760,7 +27761,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 大千世界 大千世界 [da4 qian1 shi4 jie4] /great wide world/marvelously diverse world/(Buddhism) cosmos (abbr. for 三千大千世界[san1 qian1 da4 qian1 shi4 jie4])/
 大半 大半 [da4 ban4] /more than half/greater part/most/probably/most likely/
 大半夜 大半夜 [da4 ban4 ye4] /the middle of the night/
-大卡 大卡 [da4 ka3] /kilocalorie/
+大卡 大卡 [da4 ka3] /kilocalorie/big truck/
 大印 大印 [da4 yin4] /stamp/official seal/
 大叔 大叔 [da4 shu1] /eldest of father's younger brothers/uncle (term used to address a man about the age of one's father)/
 大口 大口 [da4 kou3] /big mouthful (of food, drink, smoke etc)/open mouth/gulping/gobbling/gaping/
@@ -35670,6 +35671,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 山泥傾瀉 山泥倾泻 [shan1 ni2 qing1 xie4] /a landslide/
 山洞 山洞 [shan1 dong4] /cavern/cave/
 山洪 山洪 [shan1 hong2] /deluge caused by torrential water flow off a mountain after heavy rain or snowmelt/
+山海 山海 [shan1 hai3] /mountains and seas/
 山海經 山海经 [Shan1 hai3 Jing1] /Classic of Mountain and Sea, probably compiled c. 500 BC-200 BC, contains wide range of geography, mythology, witchcraft, popular customs etc/
 山海關 山海关 [Shan1 hai3 Guan1] /Shanhai Pass in Hebei, at the eastern terminus of the Ming dynasty Great Wall/
 山海關 山海关 [Shan1 hai3 guan1] /see 山海關區|山海关区[Shan1 hai3 guan1 Qu1]/
@@ -37826,7 +37828,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 平蕪 平芜 [ping2 wu2] /open grassland/
 平行 平行 [ping2 xing2] /parallel (in a spatial or geometric sense, or figuratively)/on an equal footing; on the same level/simultaneous; concurrent/
 平行世界 平行世界 [ping2 xing2 shi4 jie4] /parallel universe/
-平行公設 平行公设 [ping2 xing2 gong1 she4] /the parallel postulate (geometry)/Euclid's fifth postulate/
+平行公設 平行公设 [ping2 xing2 gong1 she4] /(geometry) the parallel postulate (Euclid's fifth postulate)/
 平行六面體 平行六面体 [ping2 xing2 liu4 mian4 ti3] /(math.) parallelepiped/
 平行四邊形 平行四边形 [ping2 xing2 si4 bian1 xing2] /parallelogram/
 平行宇宙 平行宇宙 [ping2 xing2 yu3 zhou4] /parallel universe/
@@ -39384,7 +39386,6 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 強心劑 强心剂 [qiang2 xin1 ji4] /cardiac stimulant/
 強心針 强心针 [qiang2 xin1 zhen1] /heart-strengthening shot/fig. a shot in the arm/
 強忍 强忍 [qiang3 ren3] /to resist (with great difficulty)/
-強忍悲痛 强忍悲痛 [qiang2 ren3 bei1 tong4] /to try hard to suppress one's grief (idiom)/
 強悍 强悍 [qiang2 han4] /tough/strong/formidable/fearsome/
 強打 强打 [qiang2 da3] /promotion (for a product)/advertisement/
 強扭的瓜不甜 强扭的瓜不甜 [qiang3 niu3 de5 gua1 bu4 tian2] /lit. if you have to use force to break a melon off the vine, it won't taste sweet (because it's only when the melon is ripe that it can be removed with just a slight twist) (idiom)/fig. if sth is not meant to be, it's no use trying to force it to happen/
@@ -41100,6 +41101,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 志同道合 志同道合 [zhi4 tong2 dao4 he2] /(idiom) to be devoted to a common cause; to be like-minded/
 志向 志向 [zhi4 xiang4] /ambition/goal/ideal/aspiration/
 志在四方 志在四方 [zhi4 zai4 si4 fang1] /to aspire to travel far and make one's mark (idiom)/
+志士 志士 [zhi4 shi4] /person committed to a noble cause or ideal/
 志士仁人 志士仁人 [zhi4 shi4 ren2 ren2] /gentleman aspiring to benevolence (idiom); people with lofty ideals/
 志工 志工 [zhi4 gong1] /(Tw) a volunteer/
 志得意滿 志得意满 [zhi4 de2 yi4 man3] /fully content with one's achievements (idiom)/complacent/
@@ -48837,6 +48839,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 摔跌 摔跌 [shuai1 die1] /to take a fall/
 摔跟頭 摔跟头 [shuai1 gen1 tou5] /to fall/fig. to suffer a setback/
 摔跤 摔跤 [shuai1 jiao1] /to trip and fall/to wrestle/wrestling (sports)/
+摔門 摔门 [shuai1 men2] /to slam the door/
 摘 摘 [zhai1] /to take; to pick (flowers, fruit etc); to pluck; to remove; to take off (glasses, hat etc)/to select; to pick out/to borrow money at a time of urgent need/
 摘下 摘下 [zhai1 xia4] /to take off; to remove (one's hat, a door from its hinges etc)/to pick (a piece of fruit from a tree etc)/(sports) to pick off (a rebound etc)/
 摘借 摘借 [zhai1 jie4] /to borrow money/
@@ -49194,6 +49197,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 撤回 撤回 [che4 hui2] /to recall/to revoke/to retract/
 撤掉 撤掉 [che4 diao4] /to cut/to throw out/to depose (from office)/to tear off/
 撤換 撤换 [che4 huan4] /to dismiss and replace (sb)/to replace (sb or sth)/
+撤檔 撤档 [che4 dang4] /(of a film, TV drama etc) to be withdrawn from release; to be pulled from the release schedule/
 撤款 撤款 [che4 kuan3] /to withdraw money/
 撤消 撤消 [che4 xiao1] /variant of 撤銷|撤销[che4 xiao1]/
 撤營 撤营 [che4 ying2] /to withdraw troops/
@@ -54896,7 +54900,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 有心人 有心人 [you3 xin1 ren2] /resolute person/person with aspirations/people who feel/people who use their heads/
 有心眼 有心眼 [you3 xin1 yan3] /clever/sharp/
 有志 有志 [you3 zhi4] /to be ambitious/
-有志之士 有志之士 [you3 zhi4 zhi1 shi4] /(idiom) person with the passion and resolve to pursue noble ideals/
+有志之士 有志之士 [you3 zhi4 zhi1 shi4] /(idiom) person committed to a noble cause or ideal/
 有志氣 有志气 [you3 zhi4 qi4] /ambitious/
 有志竟成 有志竟成 [you3 zhi4 jing4 cheng2] /persevere and you will succeed (idiom); where there's a will, there's a way/
 有志者事竟成 有志者事竟成 [you3 zhi4 zhe3 shi4 jing4 cheng2] /a really determined person will find a solution (idiom); where there's a will, there's a way/
@@ -60158,7 +60162,6 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 歐幾里德 欧几里德 [Ou1 ji3 li3 de2] /variant of 歐幾里得|欧几里得[Ou1 ji3 li3 de2]/
 歐式 欧式 [Ou1 shi4] /in the European style/Euclidean/
 歐式幾何 欧式几何 [Ou1 shi4 ji3 he2] /Euclidean geometry/
-歐式幾何學 欧式几何学 [Ou1 shi4 ji3 he2 xue2] /Euclidean geometry/
 歐拉 欧拉 [Ou1 la1] /Leonhard Euler (1707–1783), Swiss mathematician/
 歐文 欧文 [Ou1 wen2] /Owen (name)/Erwin (name)/Irvine, California/
 歐文斯 欧文斯 [Ou1 wen2 si1] /Owens (name)/
@@ -60169,7 +60172,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 歐榛 欧榛 [ou1 zhen1] /common hazel (tree) (Corylus avellana)/
 歐歌鶇 欧歌鸫 [ou1 ge1 dong1] /(bird species of China) song thrush (Turdus philomelos)/
 歐氏 欧氏 [Ou1 shi4] /Euclid/abbr. for 歐幾里得|欧几里得/
-歐氏幾何學 欧氏几何学 [Ou1 shi4 ji3 he2 xue2] /Euclidean geometry/
+歐氏幾何 欧氏几何 [Ou1 shi4 ji3 he2] /Euclidean geometry/
 歐氣 欧气 [ou1 qi4] /(Internet slang) very good luck (esp. in games)/
 歐泊 欧泊 [ou1 bo2] /opal (Sanskrit: upala)/
 歐洲 欧洲 [Ou1 zhou1] /Europe (abbr. for 歐羅巴洲|欧罗巴洲[Ou1 luo2 ba1 Zhou1])/
@@ -62212,6 +62215,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 水平尾翼 水平尾翼 [shui3 ping2 wei3 yi4] /(aviation) tailplane; horizontal stabilizer/
 水平軸 水平轴 [shui3 ping2 zhou2] /horizontal shaft/horizontal axis (math.)/
 水平面 水平面 [shui3 ping2 mian4] /horizontal plane/level surface/water level/
+水床 水床 [shui3 chuang2] /waterbed; water mattress/
 水底 水底 [shui3 di3] /the bottom of a body of water/
 水底相機 水底相机 [shui3 di3 xiang4 ji1] /underwater camera/
 水庫 水库 [shui3 ku4] /reservoir/CL:座[zuo4]/
@@ -65602,7 +65606,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 消防署 消防署 [xiao1 fang2 shu3] /fire station/
 消防車 消防车 [xiao1 fang2 che1] /fire engine/fire truck/
 消防通道 消防通道 [xiao1 fang2 tong1 dao4] /fire exit/(firefighting) fire lane/
-消防隊 消防队 [xiao1 fang2 dui4] /fire brigade/fire department/
+消防隊 消防队 [xiao1 fang2 dui4] /fire department; fire brigade/
 消防隊員 消防队员 [xiao1 fang2 dui4 yuan2] /fireman/
 消除 消除 [xiao1 chu2] /to eliminate/to remove/
 消除對婦女一切形式歧視公約 消除对妇女一切形式歧视公约 [Xiao1 chu2 dui4 Fu4 nu:3 Yi1 qie4 Xing2 shi4 Qi2 shi4 Gong1 yue1] /Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women/
@@ -66006,7 +66010,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 淮上區 淮上区 [Huai2 shang4 Qu1] /Huaishang, a district of Bengbu City 蚌埠市[Beng4 bu4 Shi4], Anhui/
 淮北 淮北 [Huai2 bei3] /see 淮北市[Huai2 bei3 Shi4]/
 淮北市 淮北市 [Huai2 bei3 Shi4] /Huaibei, prefecture-level city in Anhui Province 安徽省[An1 hui1 Sheng3]/
-淮南 淮南 [Huai2 nan2] /see 淮南市[Huai2 nan2 Shi4]/
+淮南 淮南 [Huai2 nan2] /region south of the Huai River and north of the Yangtze River, esp. central Anhui Province/see 淮南市[Huai2 nan2 Shi4]/
 淮南子 淮南子 [Huai2 nan2 zi5] /miscellany of writing from the Western Han (aka Former Han)/
 淮南市 淮南市 [Huai2 nan2 Shi4] /Huainan, prefecture-level city in Anhui Province 安徽省[An1 hui1 Sheng3]/
 淮安 淮安 [Huai2 an1] /see 淮安市[Huai2 an1 Shi4]/see 淮安區|淮安区[Huai2 an1 Qu1]/
@@ -76935,7 +76939,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 百葉箱 百叶箱 [bai3 ye4 xiang1] /Stevenson screen (white box with ventilated sides, housing meteorological instruments)/thermometer screen/instrument shelter/
 百裡挑一 百里挑一 [bai3 li3 tiao1 yi1] /one in a hundred/cream of the crop/
 百褶裙 百褶裙 [bai3 zhe3 qun2] /pleated skirt/
-百計千方 百计千方 [bai3 ji4 qian1 fang1] /to exhaust every means to achieve sth (idiom)/
+百計千方 百计千方 [bai3 ji4 qian1 fang1] /see 千方百計|千方百计[qian1 fang1 bai3 ji4]/
 百讀不厭 百读不厌 [bai3 du2 bu4 yan4] /to be worth reading a hundred times (idiom)/
 百變 百变 [bai3 bian4] /ever-changing/
 百貨 百货 [bai3 huo4] /general merchandise/
@@ -86128,7 +86132,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 網卡 网卡 [wang3 ka3] /network adapter card (computing)/
 網友 网友 [wang3 you3] /online friend/netizen; Internet user/
 網吧 网吧 [wang3 ba1] /Internet café/
-網咖 网咖 [wang3 ka1] /Internet café (Tw)/
+網咖 网咖 [wang3 ka1] /Internet café/
 網售 网售 [wang3 shou4] /to sell online/
 網址 网址 [wang3 zhi3] /web address; URL/
 網孔 网孔 [wang3 kong3] /mesh/
@@ -87484,7 +87488,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 羅密歐與朱麗葉 罗密欧与朱丽叶 [Luo2 mi4 ou1 yu3 Zhu1 li4 ye4] /Romeo and Juliet, 1594 tragedy by William Shakespeare 莎士比亞|莎士比亚/
 羅山 罗山 [Luo2 shan1] /see 羅山縣|罗山县[Luo2 shan1 Xian4]/
 羅山縣 罗山县 [Luo2 shan1 Xian4] /Luoshan, a county in Xinyang City 信陽市|信阳市[Xin4 yang2 Shi4], Henan/
-羅巴切夫斯基 罗巴切夫斯基 [Luo2 ba1 qie4 fu1 si1 ji1] /Nikolai Ivanovich Lobachevsky (1793-1856), one of the discoverers of non-Euclidean geometry/
+羅巴切夫斯基 罗巴切夫斯基 [Luo2 ba1 qie4 fu1 si1 ji1] /Nikolai Lobachevsky (1792–1856), Russian mathematician, founder of non-Euclidean geometry/
 羅布 罗布 [luo2 bu4] /to display/to spread out/to distribute/old spelling of 盧布|卢布[lu2 bu4], ruble/
 羅布林卡 罗布林卡 [Luo2 bu4 lin2 ka3] /Norbulingka (Tibetan: precious garden), summer residence of Dalai Lamas in Lhasa, Tibet/
 羅布泊 罗布泊 [Luo2 bu4 po1] /Lop Nor, former salt lake in Xinjiang, now a salt-encrusted lake bed/
@@ -114270,7 +114274,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 阿拉伯人 阿拉伯人 [A1 la1 bo2 ren2] /Arab/Arabian/Arabian people/
 阿拉伯共同市場 阿拉伯共同市场 [A1 la1 bo2 Gong4 tong2 Shi4 chang3] /Arab Common Market/
 阿拉伯半島 阿拉伯半岛 [A1 la1 bo2 Ban4 dao3] /Arabian Peninsula/
-阿拉伯國家聯盟 阿拉伯国家联盟 [A1 la1 bo2 Guo2 jia1 Lian2 meng2] /Arab League, regional organization of Arab states in Southwest Asia, and North and Northeast Africa, officially called the League of Arab States/
+阿拉伯國家聯盟 阿拉伯国家联盟 [A1 la1 bo2 Guo2 jia1 Lian2 meng2] /League of Arab States; Arab League/
 阿拉伯數字 阿拉伯数字 [A1 la1 bo2 shu4 zi4] /Arabic numerals 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9/
 阿拉伯文 阿拉伯文 [A1 la1 bo2 wen2] /Arabic (language & writing)/
 阿拉伯海 阿拉伯海 [A1 la1 bo2 Hai3] /Arabian Sea/
@@ -114413,7 +114417,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 阿留申群島 阿留申群岛 [A1 liu2 shen1 Qun2 dao3] /Aleutian Islands (trailing 2250 km southwest of Alaska almost down to Kamtchatka)/
 阿的平 阿的平 [a1 di4 ping2] /atabrine or quinacrine, used as antimalarial drug and antibiotic against intestinal parasite giardiasis/
 阿皮亞 阿皮亚 [A1 pi2 ya4] /Apia, capital of the Independent State of Samoa/
-阿盟 阿盟 [A1 Meng2] /Alxa League, a prefecture-level subdivision of Inner Mongolia (abbr. for 阿拉善盟[A1 la1 shan4 Meng2])/
+阿盟 阿盟 [A1 meng2] /Arab League; League of Arab States (abbr. for 阿拉伯國家聯盟|阿拉伯国家联盟[A1 la1 bo2 Guo2 jia1 Lian2 meng2])/Alxa League, a prefecture-level subdivision of Inner Mongolia (abbr. for 阿拉善盟[A1 la1 shan4 Meng2])/
 阿秒 阿秒 [a1 miao3] /(physics) attosecond (10⁻¹⁸ s)/
 阿穆爾州 阿穆尔州 [A1 mu4 er3 Zhou1] /Amur Oblast, in far eastern Russia/
 阿穆爾河 阿穆尔河 [A1 mu4 er3 He2] /Amur River (the border between northeast China and Russia)/same as 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hei1 long2 jiang1]/
@@ -117664,7 +117668,6 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 非模態 非模态 [fei1 mo2 tai4] /modeless (computing)/
 非機動車 非机动车 [fei1 ji1 dong4 che1] /non-motorized vehicle/
 非歐幾何 非欧几何 [fei1 ou1 ji3 he2] /non-Euclidean geometry/
-非歐幾何學 非欧几何学 [fei1 ou1 ji3 he2 xue2] /non-Euclidean geometry/
 非正常 非正常 [fei1 zheng4 chang2] /abnormal/irregular/
 非正式 非正式 [fei1 zheng4 shi4] /unofficial; informal/
 非正數 非正数 [fei1 zheng4 shu4] /a nonpositive number (i.e. negative or zero)/
@@ -119541,8 +119544,6 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 食物 食物 [shi2 wu4] /food/
 食物中毒 食物中毒 [shi2 wu4 zhong4 du2] /food poisoning/
 食物及藥品管理局 食物及药品管理局 [shi2 wu4 ji2 yao4 pin3 guan3 li3 ju2] /US Food and Drug Administration authority (FDA)/
-食物房 食物房 [shi2 wu4 fang2] /larder/pantry/
-食物櫃 食物柜 [shi2 wu4 gui4] /larder/pantry/
 食物鏈 食物链 [shi2 wu4 lian4] /food chain/
 食玉炊桂 食玉炊桂 [shi2 yu4 chui1 gui4] /food is more precious than jade and firewood more expensive than cassia (idiom)/the cost of living is very high/
 食玩 食玩 [shi2 wan2] /small toy or figurine included with a food product/DIY candy kit/
@@ -122362,7 +122363,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 鮑狄埃 鲍狄埃 [Bao4 di2 ai1] /Eugène Edine Pottier (1816-1887), French revolutionary socialist and poet/
 鮑羅丁 鲍罗丁 [Bao4 luo2 ding1] /Borodin (name)/Alexander Borodin (1833-1887), Russian chemist and composer/
 鮑羅廷 鲍罗廷 [Bao4 luo2 ting2] /Borodin (name)/Alexander Porfirevich Borodin (1833-1887), Russian chemist and composer/
-鮑耶 鲍耶 [Bao4 ye1] /János Bolyai (1802-1860), one of the discoverers of non-Euclidean geometry/
+鮑耶 鲍耶 [Bao4 ye1] /János Bolyai (1802–1860), Hungarian mathematician, one of the founders of non-Euclidean geometry/
 鮑魚 鲍鱼 [bao4 yu2] /abalone/
 鮒 鲋 [fu4] /silver carp/
 鮓 鲊 [zha3] /salted fish/dish made with ground vegetables, flour and other condiments/