mirror: 初始快照
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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"""
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author: pwxcoo
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date: 2018-02-05
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description: 抓取下载成语并保存
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"""
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import requests, json
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from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
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def downloader(url):
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"""
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下载成语并保存
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"""
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response = requests.get(url)
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if response.status_code != 200:
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print(f'{url} is failed!')
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return
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print(f'{url} is parsing')
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html = BeautifulSoup(response.content.decode('gbk', errors='ignore'), "lxml")
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table = html.find_all('table')[-2]
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prefix = 'http://www.zd9999.com'
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words = [prefix + a.get('href') for a in table.find_all('a')]
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res = []
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for i in range(0, len(words)):
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response = requests.get(words[i])
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print(f'{[words[i]]} is parsing')
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if response.status_code != 200:
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print(f'{words[i]} is failed!')
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continue
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wordhtml = BeautifulSoup(response.content.decode('gbk', errors='ignore'), "lxml")
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explanation = wordhtml.find_all('table')[-3].find_all('tr')
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res.append({'word':explanation[0].text.strip(),\
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'pinyin': explanation[1].find_all('tr')[0].find_all('td')[1].text.strip(),\
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'explanation': explanation[1].find_all('tr')[1].find_all('td')[1].text.strip(),\
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'derivation': explanation[1].find_all('tr')[2].find_all('td')[1].text.strip(),\
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'example': explanation[1].find_all('tr')[3].find_all('td')[1].text.strip()})
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return res
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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res = downloader('http://www.zd9999.com/cy/')
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for i in range(2, 199):
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res += downloader(f'http://www.zd9999.com/cy/index_{i}.htm')
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print(len(res))
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with open('chengyu.json', mode='w+', encoding='utf-8') as json_file:
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json.dump(res, json_file, ensure_ascii=False)
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