%PersDict;]> Henry George Liddell Robert Scott Perseus Project, Tufts University Gregory Crane Prepared under the supervision of Lisa Cerrato David Smith The National Endowment for the Humanities Trustees of Tufts University Medford, MA Perseus Project 1995-09 Henry George Liddell Robert Scott revised and augmented throughout by Sir Henry Stuart Jones with the assistance of Roderick McKenzie Oxford Clarendon Press 1940 0198642261 English Greek Latin French 22 September 2000 DAS ed. $Log: lsj.xml,v $ Revision 1.3 2014-07-10 1:31:29 akrohn01 split the full lsj.xml into multiple files, splitting at the beginning of each letter section Revision 1.2 2014-07-09 1:29:00 akrohn01 replaced most abo ids or abbreviations in bibl tags with cts urns or Trismegistos urls in the case of papyri Revision 1.1 2014-07-08 17:34:02 lcerrato latest version of file 08-Jul-14 Revision 1.24 2013-10-15 19:10:30 lcerrato changed sense division and tagging in 42214 Revision 1.23 2013-09-13 11:20:08 balmas01 reverting texts back to pre_cts_reorg tagged version Revision 1.19 2013-03-22 20:14:14 lcerrato changed funder statement Revision 1.18 2013-02-05 20:13:54 balmas01 escaping angle brackets in the revision history Revision 1.17 2013-01-30 21:51:29 lcerrato ciothe to clothe; <tr> to <orth>, tiqhmi def changes 31a/b added Revision 1.16 2012-02-22 22:02:39 lcerrato fixed small typo Revision 1.15 2012-02-22 20:00:58 lcerrato two small typos Revision 1.14 2012-02-22 19:35:10 lcerrato small typo Revision 1.13 2011-11-18 20:59:38 lcerrato fixed "truf" to "turf" Revision 1.12 2011-11-10 14:53:53 rsingh04 Bug 966 - relabeling frontmatter section divs Revision 1.11 2011-10-28 15:37:11 lcerrato fixed spacing and quote issues in entry epishmos per user email Revision 1.10 2011-10-25 20:01:59 lcerrato fixed bibls to Sch. A. R. et al. Revision 1.9 2011-08-19 14:39:32 lcerrato xoprto to xorto in 47 instances Revision 1.8 2011-08-03 16:23:40 lcerrato fixed minor typo Revision 1.7 2011-08-02 19:07:28 lcerrato fixed minor typo(s) Revision 1.6 2011-03-21 19:48:37 lcerrato changed reference in h)=qos entry to 1460a11 from 1450a11 Revision 1.5 2011-03-21 15:39:26 lcerrato fixed broken entry pantapasin Revision 1.4 2010/08/20 21:08:14 lcerrato fixing phi abos Revision 1.3 2010/03/15 18:48:56 lcerrato fixed typo accepled to accepted Revision 1.2 2010/02/11 16:29:05 rsingh04 fixed entry n29246 (dusmh/twr) and combined entries n99904 and n99905 (sunekdapana/w) Revision 1.1 2009/12/01 18:28:03 rsingh04 moved more xml files around based on copyright status Revision 1.22 2009/11/25 19:11:17 lcerrato fixed peta^nn-u/w (was peta^l-u/w) Revision 1.21 2009/09/17 19:16:17 lcerrato fixed typo with entries Revision 1.20 2009/09/10 18:28:28 lcerrato fixed minor typos and errors in data entry as well as wrong root words (paralog-) Revision 1.19 2009/09/08 20:39:32 lcerrato fixed typo Revision 1.18 2009/08/04 17:56:18 student fixed bibl errors - zr Revision 1.17 2009/07/31 17:50:01 rsingh04 removed long and short marks from key attribute in entryFree tags so user can access any entry from the jump box without needing to input those marks Revision 1.16 2009/07/15 17:10:14 lcerrato fixed two typos verified against source: a)/po-kri^sis from a)/po-kri^sls and *lukaon-isti Revision 1.15 2009/05/19 21:05:26 lcerrato fixed bad bibls Revision 1.14 2009/01/27 20:57:43 lcerrato fixed problem with split entry Revision 1.13 2008/12/18 20:27:40 lcerrato fixing minor typos Revision 1.12 2008/12/17 21:03:56 lcerrato fixed minor typos plus eliminated entry 98366 (belonged with previous entry) not able to parse Revision 1.11 2008/05/05 16:19:20 rsingh04 fixed abo references to perseus:abo:tlg,0017,001 Revision 1.8 2007/11/08 20:02:31 lcerrato changed uexed to vexed Revision 1.7 2007/03/15 20:26:48 packel fixed typos Revision 1.6 2006/01/17 16:03:06 gcrane small mods Revision 1.5 2005/11/21 20:53:49 lcerrato fixed typos in entry eis Revision 1.4 2005/10/18 19:19:13 lcerrato three typos fixed Revision 1.3 2005/10/18 18:48:09 lcerrato fixed minor typo Revision 1.2 2004/12/14 20:14:41 packel added id tags to entries/senses Revision 1.1 2004/11/22 17:05:46 packel converted to P4/XML Revision 1.5 2004/10/07 14:57:49 packel ϟ/[san ] -> koppa/san Revision 1.4 2004/09/02 15:31:17 packel for entries w/ identical keys, appended numbers to keys to distinguish them Revision 1.3 2004/06/16 17:50:22 lcerrato added entry for bioteuw, which was not separate from previous word also fixed polemou in same entry added space in entry for mwros after esti fixed translation which ended around key word because of typesetting in entry sxhmatizw fixed typos in entry for epignamptw Revision 1.2 2004/06/15 21:06:38 lcerrato 1. malignant for malignat 2. pe/rnhmi for perneul in piprasko entry 3. removed space a)sebh/mata/ 4. removed for remoued 5. vulgar for vhlgar 6. a)nh/r for a)nh/o 7. ravaging for rauaging 8. bathe for dathe 9. of light for oflight 10. interperted to interpreted 11. possil to possit 12. trun to turn 13. witty for wilty Revision 1.1 2003/01/09 22:34:05 amahoney this is now the official copy Revision 1.4 2001/04/14 00:48:17 dasmith Added funder. Revision 1.3 2001/02/28 20:07:01 dasmith Made headers mixed case. Revision 1.2 2001/02/23 20:46:20 dasmith Added preface. Revision 1.1 2000/12/07 21:14:07 dasmith Moved from special LSJ directory. Revision 1.5 2000/10/06 22:54:24 dasmith Chunk front matter on sections. Revision 1.4 2000/10/03 16:06:06 dasmith Fixed sourceDesc title. Added ISBN. Revision 1.3 2000/09/26 23:59:09 dasmith I didn't mean to make alphabetic letters chunk. Revision 1.2 2000/09/26 23:42:22 dasmith Added alphabet to refsDecl. Revision 1.1 2000/09/23 00:32:34 dasmith Preamble and TEI header for loose SGML LSJ. *h *hh, h)=ta (q.v.), to/, indecl., eighth (later seventh) letter of the Gr. alphabet; as numeral h/,= o)ktw/ and o)/gdoos, but h(NUM),= 8 , 000 . In most local alphabets of v B.C. and earlier it represents h, in others (incl. the Ion. = later general Gr. alphabet) one of the long ē sounds (cf. bh= bh=). Described by E. 382.5 , Agatho 4.2 . h)/ (A), Ep. also h)e/ (in signf. A. 11 h)/ (or h)e/) folld. by h)= (or h)=e), v. infr.), Conj. with two chief senses, Disj. ( or) and Comp. (than). DISJUNCTIVE, or, e)gw\ . . h)\ a)/llos *)axaiw=n Il. 2.231 , cf. 397 , 800 , 4.142 , 7.236 , al.; qeo/sutos h)\ bro/teios h)\ kekrame/nh A. 116 . h)\ . . h)/ either . . or, h)\ nu=n dhqu/nont' h)\ u(/steron au)=tis i)o/nta Il. 1.27 , cf. 151 , 5.484 , etc.; so h)\ . . h)/toi . . Pi. 6.4 , 138 ; h)/toi . . h)/ . . A. 662 , S. 1182 , Th. 2.40 , etc. (in Classical Gr. the alternative introduced by h)/toi is emphasized, later no distn. is implied, 6.16 ; h)/toi . . h)\ . . h)/ . . 5.59 (ii B.C.)); h)/ repeated any number of times, e)gw\ de/ ken au)to\s e(/lwmai h)\ teo\n h)\ *ai)/antos i)w\n ge/ras h)\ *)odush=os Il. 1.138 , cf. Od. 15.84 , S. 707 ; h)/ is prob. wrongly accented in codd. of Il. 2.289 , Od. 3.348 , 19.109 , v. h)= Adv. 1.3 : h)\ po/lis broto/s q' o(moi/ws A. 524 (lyr.) is exceptional. or else, otherwise, ei)de/nai dei= peri\ ou(= a)\n h)=| h( boulh/, h)\ panto\s a(marta/nein a)na/gkh Pl. 237c ; mh/ me lupei=te, h)\ feu/com' e)k th=s oi)ki/hs Herod. 5.74 ; zw=nta kakw=s le/gein e)kw/luse . . , h)\ trei=s draxma\s a)poti/nein e)/tace Lex Sol. ap. Plu. 21 , cf. 24 , 12.94.10 , Them. 21.260a . in Questions or Deliberations in Disj. form(the accentuation is h)\ (h)e/) folld. by h)= (h)=e), Hdn. Gr. 2.24 , al., A.D. 224.28 ): Direct questions, introduced by h)\ (h)e/), h)\ dolixh\ nou=sos h)= *)/artemis i)oxe/aira . . kate/pefnen; Od. 11.172 ; h)/ ti kata\ prh=cin h)= mayidi/ws a)la/lhsqe . . ; 3.72 , cf. 1.408 , 16.462 , Il. 6.378 , 15.735 , 16.12 , etc. without an introductory Particle, qeo/s nu/ tis h)= broto/s e)ssi; art thou a goddess or a mortal? Od. 6.149 , cf. 1.226 , 4.314 , 372 , 643 , 20.130 , 21.194 , Il. 10.63 , 425 , 534 , 15.203 : accented h)=, Hdn.Gr. 2.145 , al., but h)/ freq. in codd. of Hom. and always in codd. of later writers: h)/kousas h)\ ou)k h)/kousas h)\ kwfh=| le/gw; A. 202 ; a)/rti de\ h(/keis h)\ pa/lai; Pl. 43a ; kakourgei=n dei= h)\ ou)/; ib. 49c ; preceded by po/teron, po/teron dokei= soi ka/kion ei)=nai, to\ a)dikei=n h)\ to\ a)dikei=sqai; Id. 474c , etc. Indirect questions, freq. epexegetic of a preceding question and identical in form with direct questions. ei)/p' a)/ge, . . h)/ r(' e)qe/lei . . , h)= a)pe/eipe . . Il. 9.674 ; o)/fra daw=men h)\ e)teo\n *ka/lxas manteu/etai h)=e kai\ ou)ki/ 2.300 ; dia/ndixa mermh/ricen h)\ o(/ ge . . e)nari/zoi h)=e xo/lon pau/seien 1.190 ; later with ei) . . h)/ A. 890 , 478 , S. 80 , etc.; po/teron or po/tera . . h)/ . . Id. 148 , 352 , 630 , etc.; sts. ei)/te . . h)/ E. 897 ; h)\ . . ei)/te S. 177 . without introductory Particle, ou)de/ ti oi)=da zw/ei o(/ g' h)= te/qnhke Od. 11.464 , cf. Il. 10.546 , Od. 24.238 . COMPARATIVE, than, as, after a Comp. , Il. 11.162 , etc.: after positive Adjs. which imply comparison, a)/llos, e(/teros h)/ . . , S. 595 , 835 (lyr.); e)nanti/os h)/ Pl. 481c ; i)/dio/n ti pa/sxein pa/qos h)\ oi( a)/lloi ibid.: after Advbs. or adverbial phrases, plh/n, pri/n, pro/sqen, xwri/s (qq. v.), a)lla/ (v. a)ll' h)/) ; th=| u(sterai/a| h)/ . . Id. 44a (f.l. in 173a ); e)n tw=| pe/mptw| kai\ deka/tw| ve/tei a)po\ tw= potexei= ve/teos h)\ *)aristi/wn e)foreu/ei 1.121 ; para\ do/can h)\ w(s au)to\s katedo/kee Hdt. 1.79 , cf. 8.4 ; diafero/ntws h)/ . . Pl. 85b ; ou)d' o(/son h)/ . . not so much as . . , not more than . . , Theoc. 9.21 : after Verbs implying comparison, bou/lesqai h)/ . . to wish rather than . . , v. bou/lomai IV, ai(re/w B. 11.1b ; so fqa/nein h)/ . . to come sooner than . . , Il. 23.445 , Od. 11.58 ; e)piqumei=n h)/ . . X. 1.4.3 ; de/xesqai h)/ . . Lys. 10.21 : less freq. after a word not implying comparison, di/kaion h(me/as e)/xein . . (sc. ma=llon) h)/ per *)aqhnai/ous Hdt. 9.26 ; e)moi\ pikro\s . . h)\ kei/nois gluku/s S. 966 (s.v.l.); dedikaiwme/nos h)\ e)kei=nos 18.14 . joining two Comparatives which refer to the same subject, pa/ntes k' a)rhsai/at' e)lafro/teroi po/das ei)=nai h)\ a)fneio/teroi Od. 1.165 ; taxu/tera h)\ sofw/tera Hdt. 3.65 ; manikw/teroi h)\ a)ndreio/teroi Pl. 144b , cf. Ar. 1078 . rarely after a Sup. , plei=sta qwma/sia e)/xei *ai)/guptos h)\ a)/llh pa=sa xw/rh Hdt. 2.35 (s.v.l.); pi/qoito/ ken u)/mmi ma/lista h)\ e)moi/ A.R. 3.91 . h)\ ou) is used when a neg. precedes, ou)de/n ti ma=llon e)p' h(me/as h)\ ou) kai\ e)p' u(me/as Hdt. 4.118 , cf. 5.94 , Th. 2.62 , etc.: after an implied neg., w)mo\n . . po/lin o(/lhn diafqei=rai ma=llon h)\ ou) tou\s ai)ti/ous Id. 3.36 . freq. omitted with numerals after plei/wn, e)la/ttwn, mei/wn, e)/th . . plei/w e(bdomh/konta v.l. in Pl. 17d ; ou) mei=on pentakosi/ous X. 6.4.24 : sts. with an inf. or conditional clause, ti/ ga\r a)ndri\ kako\n mei=zon a(martei=n E. 879 ; ti/s eu)praci/a spaniwte/ra . . , ei) [du/namis] pa/restin (for h)\ du/namin parei=nai); Th. 1.33 . pleon. with a gen., ti/s a)\n ai)sxi/wn ei)/h tau/ths do/ca, h)\ dokei=n . . Pl. 44c , cf. Lys. 10.28 . the Disj. and Comp. uses are found together in Il. 15.511 be/lteron, h)\ a)pole/sqai e(/na xro/non h)e\ biw=nai, h)\ dhqa\ streu/gesqai e)n ai)nh= dhi+oth=ti better, either to die once for all or win life, than long to toil in battle. [h)\ ou), h)\ ou)k combine by Synizesis into one syll. in Trag. and Com., A. 330 , S. 334 , Ar. 128 ; so usually in Ep. , Od. 1.298 , al.; h)\ au)to/s Hes. 194 ; h)\ ei) Alex. 201 .] h)/ (B), an exclamation expressing disapproval, h)\ h)\ siw/pa Ar. 105 ; h)\ h)/: ti/ dra=s; E. 906 (lyr.), cf. Suid. to call attention, pou= *canqi/as; h)\ *canqi/a where's Xanthias? hi, Xanthias! Ar. 271 . h)/ (or h)=) (C), Cypr. for if, Inscr.Cypr. 135.6H. Cret. for when, after, h)/ k' a)posta=| mwlh=n after retiring, he shall take proceedings, 1.52 ; e)n tai=s tria/konta h)/ ka vei/ponti within 30 days from the time of their proclamation, ib. 8.18 . h)=, Adv., never in the form h)=e (h)e/): TO CONFIRM an assertion, in truth, of a surety, h)= o)li/gon oi(= pai=da e)oiko/ta gei/nato *tudeu/s Il. 5.800 , etc.; ironically, 1.229 , al.; with concessive force, it is true that . . : hence, although . . , h)= kai\ ge/nei u(/steros h)=en 3.215 : freq. strengthd. by the addition of one or two other Particles, as h)= a)/ra Od. 24.193 ; h)= a)/ra dh/ Il. 13.446 ; h)= r(a 4.82 ; h)= r(a/ nu 6.215 ; h)= ga/r 1.78 ; h)= ga/r toi Od. 16.199 ; h)= dh/ Il. 2.272 ; h)= dh/ pou 21.583 ; h)= dh=ta S. 429 ; h)= qhn Il. 20.452 ; h)= ka/rta S. 1279 ; h)= ma/la Il. 3.204 ; h)= ma/la dh/ 5.422 ; h)= mh/n and h)= me/n (v. infr.); h)= nu Il. 22.11 ; h)= ta/xa Od. 18.73 ; h)= te 13.211 : and to express doubt, h)= pou, v. h)= pou and pou=: esp. h)= mh/n used in oaths and asseverations, Il. 2.291 , 7.393 , A. 73 , 168 , etc.; also h)= ma/n Il. 2.370 , 13.354 , Sapph. 23.5 ; h)= me/n Od. 10.65 (later ei)= mh/n, v. ei(= ): c. inf. in orat. obliq., after Verbs of swearing, etc., su\ de\ su/nqeo, kai/ moi o)/mosson, h)= me/n moi pro/frwn e)/pesin kai\ xersi\n a)rh/cein Il. 1.77 ; h)= me/n also in Ion. historical Prose, Hdt. 4.154 , 5.93 , al.; e)ggua=sqai, h)= mh\n paramenei=n Pl. 115d ; e)gguhta\s katasth=sai h)= mh\n e)ktei/sein Lexap. D. 24.39 : with other Particles, h)= me\n dh/ Il. 2.798 , Od. 18.257 , al.; h)= dh\ ma/n Il. 17.538 . in the combinations e)pei\ h)=, o(/ti h)\ and ti/ h)\; A.D. 255.5 , 307.19 (cf. Hdn.Gr. 1.520 ), recognizes an 'expletive' h)(paraplhrwmatiko\s su/ndesmos) perispom. after e)pei/, barytone after o(/ti or ti/. It is prob. the same as the affirmative h)= (cf. A.D. l.c.), and occurs in the same combinations, e)pei\ h)= polu/ . . Il. 1.169 , al.; e)pei\ h)= ma/la ib. 156 , Od. 10.465 ; e)pei\ h)= kai/ . . Il. 20.437 , Od. 16.442 . Trypho took ti/h as one word, and this can be supported by ti/ h)\ de\ su/ . . Il. 6.55 , but A.D. (l.c.) infers from the accent of o(/ti h)\ that ti/ h)\ was two words. The Attic accentuation is said by Eust. 45 init., 118.39 , 907.14 to be tih/, o(tih/(qq. v.). this h)= (or h)\) is prob. to be recognized in w(/s te ga\r h)= Il. 2.289 , w(/s te/ teu h)= Od. 3.348 , 19.109 , where codd. have h)\ (in Od. 3.348 h)de/ (cj. Bekker) shd. perh. be read for h)e/). in Questions not involving alternatives: Direct questions, epexegetic of a preceding question, suggesting the answer to it, ti/pt' ei)lh/louqas; h)= i(/na u(/brin i)/dh| *)agame/mnonos; why hast thou come? is it that thou mayst see . . ? Il. 1.203 , cf. 5.466 , 7.26 , Od. 4.710 , 13.418 , 17.376 , B. 17.5 ; ti/ dh=ta xrh/|zeis; h)= me gh=s e)/cw balei=n; S. 622 , cf. E. 1425 (h)/ codd.); ti/s soi dihgei=to; h)= au)to\s *swkra/ths; Pl. 173a (perispom., cod. B): on the accent, Hdn. Gr. 2.112 . not epexegetic of a preceding question, h)= su/ g' *)odusseu/s e)ssi polu/tropos; art thou the wily Odysseus? Od. 10.330 , cf. Il. 11.666 , 15.504 ; h)= ou)k o)tru/nontos a)kou/ete . . *(/ektoros; do you not hear . .? ib. 506 , cf. Od. 16.424 ; h)= to\ ploi=on a)fi=ktai; Pl. 43c ; h)= ou) dokei= kai\ soi\ ou(/tw; don't you think so too? Id. 479b (perispom., cod. T); h)= bou/lei sullogisw/meqa au)ta/; shall we work them (the consequences) out? ib. 479c (perispom., cod. T); h)= torw=s le/gw; A. 269 ; h)= ka)n do/moisi tugxa/nei tanu=n parw/n; S. 757 : freq. with other Particles, h)= a)/r . . ; Od. 20.166 , Il. 19.56 ; mostly h)= r(a . . ; 5.421 , 762 , Od. 4.632 ; also in Trag. (in lyr.), A. 633 , S. 172 , 955 : esp. to mark the first of several questions, Pi. 7(6).3 sqq.; h)= a)/ra dh/ . . ; Il. 13.446 ; h)= r(a/ nu . . ; 4.93 ; h)= nu . . ; 15.128 ; h)= tau=ta dh/ . . ; S. 565 , 385 ; h)= tau=ta dh=ta . . ; Id. 429 ; h)= ga/r . . ; A. 745 , 757 , S. 1000 : in Att. Prose, h)= ga/r; standing alone, is it not so? Pl. 160e , 449d , 468d ; h)= kai/ . . ; A. 1207 , 1362 :—h)= usu. begins the sentence, except that the vocative may precede, as in Il. 5.421 , 762 , Od. 4.632 , S. 863 , 1102 , or a)lla/, as in A. 276 , 774 :—by Crasis h)= combines with a)/ra in Att. and the koinh/ to a)=ra (q. v.), in all other dialects (cf. A.D. 223.24 ) to h)=ra (q. v.), but a)=ra is found in Pi. 4.78 (a)/ra codd.), al., Archil. 86 , 89 . Indirect questions, oi)/xeto peuso/menos meta\ so\n kle/os h)/ pou e)/t' ei)/hs Od. 13.415 ( v.l. ei) , which alone has Ms. authority in Il. 1.83 , Od. 19.325 ); o)/fra kai\ *(/ektwr ei)/setai h)\ kai\ e)mo\n do/ru mai/netai e)n pala/mh|sin Il. 8.111 ( v.l. ei) ); a)ll' a)/ge moi to/de ei)pe\ . . h)\ kai\ *lae/rth| au)th\n o(do\n a)/ggelos e)/lqw; Od. 16.138 ( v.l. ei) ); a)mfi/stasqai h)= ka pefuteu/kwnti pa/nta ka\t ta\n sunqh/kan they shall investigate whether . . Tab.Heracl. 1.125 ; manteu/sasqai/ oi(. . h)= lw/i+o/n oi(/ ka ei)/h Isyll. 34 ; diafafi/casqai h)= dokei= au)to\n stefanw=sai 12(3).170.12 (Astypalaea): accented h)/ in codd. Hom. , but it shd. perh. be perispom. h)=, for e)/fh, 3 sg. impf. or aor. 2 of h)mi/ (q. v.). h)=, for h)=n, Att. contr. from lon. e)/a, impf. of ei)mi/ ( sum). h(=, Adv. of Place, where, Berl.Sitzb. 1927.170 (Cyrene), 6.31 . h(=|, dat. sg. fem. of relat. Pron. o(/s, h(/, o(/, in adverb. sense, of Place, which way, where, whither, relat. to th=|, Il. 13.53 , 15.46 ; also in Trag. and Att. , S. 1435 ; th=|de . . h(=| A. 308 ; e)kei/nh| . . h(=| Pl. 82d ; Dor. a(=| 56.28 (Argos, v B.C.). of Manner, how, as, h(=| kai\ *loci/as e)fh/misen A. 558 ; h(=| nomi/zetai S. 1603 ; h(=| bou/lontai Th. 8.71 , etc.:—not in Hom. , unless we read h(=| qe/mis e)sti/ for h(\ qe/mis, v. qe/mis . wherefore, Th. 1.25 , 2.2 ,al. in so far as, diafe/rein ta\ e(kou/sia tw=n a)kousi/wn h(=| o( me\n . . tw=| de/ . . X. 2.1.18 , cf. Pl. 72b ; r(h/tores h(=| r(h/tores Phld. 2.265S. ; h(=| a)/nqrwpos qua man, Arist. 1096b2 . with Sup. , h(=| e)du/nato ta/xista as quickly as he could, X. 1.2.4 , etc.; h(=| dunato\n ma/lista ib. 1.3.15 ; h(=| a)/riston Id. 2.4.32 , etc.; h(=| r(a=|sta/ te kai\ h(/dista Id. 2.1.9 ; h(=| a)\n du/nwmai ta/xista Id. 7.1.9 . h)=a, h)=en, 1 and 3 sg. Ep. impf. of ei)mi/ ( sum). h)=|a, contr. for h)/i+a, Ion. impf. of ei)=mi (ibo). h)=|a, ta/, contr. from h)/i+a (q. v.). h)a^rino/s, v. e)arino/s . *)/hatos, o( (sc. mh/n), name of month at Heraclea Trachinia, 1895 . h)baio/s, a/, o/n, lon. ( Cypr. acc. to 1095 ) for baio/s, small, usu. with neg. ou)de/, ou)/ oi( e)/ni fre/nes, ou)d' h)baiai/ no sense is in him, no not the least, Il. 14.141 , cf. Od. 21.288 ; ou)/ oi( e)/ni tri/xes, ou)d' h)baiai/ no not even a few, 18.355 ; also h)baih\n ou)/ti kata\ pro/fasin Call. 540 : rarely without neg., [ phlamu/des] kai\ h)baiai/ per e)ou=sai Opp. 4.514 . often in neut. as Adv., ou)d' h)baio/n not in the least, not at all, Il. 2.380 , Od. 3.14 , etc., cf. Phylarch. (?) 84J. : rarely without a neg., h)baio\n a)po\ spei/ous a little from the cave, Od. 9.462 . h(b-a/skw, Incept. of h(ba/w, come to puberty, Hp. 3.28 . X. 4.6.1 ; pai=s h(ba/skwn a)/rti ib. 7.4.7 ; of women, become marriageable, Ruf. ap. Orib. inc. 2.2 . metaph., nu=n e)/q' h(ba/skei kako/n (read by Gal. for h(ba=| soi) E. 1085 ; h(mi=n h(ba/skei peni/h 6.30 ( Maced. ); poihtikh\ ou)/pw h(ba/skousa Philostr. reach, or show the outward signs of, manhood, Aristaenet. 1.11 , Philostr. 2.7 . h(b-a/w, Cret. h(bi/w 7.41 ,al., Aeol. (?) a)ba/w Hdn.Gr. 2.16 , Alc. 7.11 (dub.); Ep. opt. h(bw/oimi, part. h(bw/wn (v. infr.): impf. h(/bwn Ar. 357 : fut. -h/sw (e)f-) X. 6.1.12 , Dor. h(ba/sw [a_] 7.482 : aor. 1 h(/bhsa Od. 1.41 , Hes. 132 , Pl. 41e : pf. h(/bhka (par-) Hdt. 3.53 , etc.: (h(/bh):—attain or have attained puberty, o(/tan h(bh/sai te kai\ h(/bhs me/tron i(/koito Hes. 132 ; h(bw=sin o)ye/ Hp. Aër. 4 ; e)peida\n h(bh/swsi Pl. l.c.; of women. gunh\ te/tor' h(bw/oi (sc. e)/th) four years past puberty, Hes. 698 ; h(ba/seis h(/ban l.c.; h(ba=n e)pi\ diete/s, v. sub dieth/s; o)mo/sai *xalkide/wn tou\s h(bw=ntas a(/pantas all the adults, IG 12.39.32 , cf. Ar. 1055 , Th. 4.132 . to be in the prime of youth, ei)/q' w(\s h(bw/oimi, bi/h te/ moi e)/mpedos ei)/h Od. 14.468 , al.; a)nh\r ou)de\ ma/l' h(bw=n not even in the prime of life, Il. 12.382 , cf. Od. 23.187 , A. 879 ; ge/ronta to\n nou=n, sa/rka d' h(bw=san fe/rei Id. 622 ; h(ba=n sqe/nos to be young and strong, E. 436 (lyr.); h(/bwn I was young, Ar. 357 ; h(. ta\s ai)sqh/seis, of an old man, Philostr. 1.9.3 ; of plants, h(meri\s h(bw/wsa a young, luxuriant vine, Od. 5.69 , cf. Simon. 183.3 , Longus 4.5 ; h(bw=nt' a)rti/ws oi)ni/skon (para\ prosdoki/an for neani/skon) Cratin. 183 . metaph., to be fresh, vigorous, h(bw/ois, fi/le qume/ Thgn. 877 (dub. l.); a)ei\ ga\r h(ba=| toi=s ge/rousin eu)= maqei=n 'tis always youth for old men to learn, i.e. 'tis never too late to learn, A. 584 (nisi leg. h(/bh); h(ba=| dh=mos ei)s o)rgh\n pesw/n the people rages like a passionate youth, E. 696 , cf. neaniko/s; a)/ggelon . . ge/ronq', h(bw=nta d' eu)glw/ssw| freni/ exulting, A. 775 ; also of things, ga/moi, e)/ar h(., Opp. 1.474 , 2.252 . to have the outward signs of puberty, Arist. 746b23 ; ge/nus h(ba=| 12.31 ( Phan. ). h(/b-h, Dor. h(/ba, Aeol. a)/ba Alc. 101 , h(: (v. sub fin.):— youthful prime, youth, nehni/h| a)ndri\ e)oikw/s, prw=ton u(phnh/th|, tou= per xarie/statos h(/bh Od. 10.279 , cf. Il. 24.348 ; kai\ d' e)/xei h(/bhs a)/nqos o(/ te kra/tos e)sti\ me/giston 13.484 , cf. Hes. 988 ; e)rikudh/s Il. 11.225 , Hes.l.c.; poluh/ratos Od. 15.366 , etc.; h(/bhs me/tron i(ke/sqai or i(ka/nein, = h(ba/skein , 11.317 , 18.217 , etc.; h(/bhn poluh/raton i(ko/meq' 15.366 , cf. Il. 24.728 ; h(/bhs a)po/nasqai, tarph=nai, 17.25 , Od. 23.212 ; e)f' h(/bhs Ar. 524 ; qre/yasqai/ tina pro\s h(/bhn until manhood, Pl. 238b ; me/xri h(/bhs Th. 2.46 . strength and vigour of youth, [ di/skon] a)fh=ken . . peirw/menos h(/bhs Il. 23.432 ; h(/bh| te pepoi/qea xersi/ t' e)mh=|si Od. 8.181 , cf. 16.174 ; h(/bhs a)kmh/ S. 741 : in pl., karpotro/foi nea/nides h(=bai E. 477 (lyr.). as a legal term, h(/bh was the time before manhood, at Athens sixteen years of age, 255.15 ; fourteen acc. to 359.17 , Harp. s.v. e)pidiete/s ; at Sparta eighteen, ta\ de/ka a)f' h(/bhs (sc. e)/th), i.e. men of twentyeight, X. 2.4.32 , 3.4.23 ; ta\ tettara/konta a)f' h(/. ib. 6.4.17 ; of women, e)pei\ d' e)s h(/bhn h)=lqen w(rai/an ga/mwn E. 12 . of oxen, h(/bhs me/tron e)/xonte Hes. 438 ; of the fresh skin of a snake, Nic. 138 . metaph., cheer, merriment, Pi. 4.295 ; daito\s h(/bh E. 504 (lyr.); also, youthful fire, spirit, Pi. 6.48 . body of youth, A. 512 , 733 , 109 (lyr.), etc. the pubes, Hp. 3.4 , Ar. 976 , Theopomp.Com. 37 , Arist. 493b3 ,al. a kind of vine, Hsch. ; Dor. a(=bai (pl.) v.l. in Theoc. 5.109 . pr.n., *(/hbh , Il. 4.2 , Od. 11.603 , Hes. 950 ; later allegorized as goddess of youth. (Cf. Lith. jėgà 'power'.) h(b-hdo/n, Adv. from the youth upwards, a(/pantes h(bhdo/n Hdt. 1.172 , cf. 6.21 , Luc. 14 ,al.; a)/cion *)efesi/ois h(. a)pa/gcasqai Heraclit. 121 ; tou\s a)/ndras h(. a)posfa/cai D.S. 3.54 , cf. D.H. 2.16 ,al. h(/b-hsis, ews, h(, pubescence, peri\ to\ h)=tron Sor. 1.24 . h(b-hth/r, h=ros, o(, = h(bhth/s , 5.276 ( Eratosth. ), 6.76 ( Agath. ), Coluth. 71 . h(b-hthri/a, h(, the age of h(/bh, 12(9).916.22 (Chalcis). h(b-hth/rion, to/, a place where young people meet, for exercise and amusement, Plu. 40 , 53 , Ath. 10.425e , D.C. 61.17 , Hsch. h(b-hth/s, ou=, o(, Dor. h(ba_ta/s 9(1).334 ( Locr. , v B.C.), 1927.160 (Cyrene), a(ba_ta/s only in Call. (v. infr.); Thess. ei(ba_ta/s (q. v.): (h(ba/w):— in one's prime, adult, kou=roi h(bhtai/ 56 , cf. Call. 109 ; braxio/nwn h(bhth\n tu/pon E. 858 . h(b-htiko/s, h/, o/n, youthful, lo/goi X. 5.3.20 ; h(liki/a Id. 4.7 , Gal. 17(2).791 . h(b-h/twr, oros, o(, = h(bhth/r, ki/xlai Matro 78 . h(b-iko/s, h/, o/n, = h(bhtiko/s, h(liki/a Gal. 16.655 (with v.ll.), Steph. 2.373 D. h)bolei=n : a)rgei=n, Hsch. h)/bolon h)=mar: kaqo\ a)pa<n>tw=sin ei)s tau)to/n, h)\ eu)/kairon, i(ero/n, Hsch. (= Call. Fr.anon. 170 ). h(bullia/w, Comic Dim. of h(ba/w, to be in the bloom of youth, Ar. 516 , Pherecr. 108.29 . h)ga/qeos [a^], h, on , Dor. a)ga/q-, most holy, of places immediately under divine protection, *pu/los, *lh=mnos, Il. 1.252 , 2.722 ; *puqw/ Hes. 499 , Pi. 9.71 ; xw=ros, a)/ntron A.R. 3.981 , 4.1131 . (a)ga-, qeo/s with Epic metrical lengthening.) h)ga^le/os, a, on, (a)/gnumi) broken in pieces, Call. Fr.anon. 91 . h)ga/nea: pe/mmata ta\ a)po\ thga/nou, Hsch. ; cf. h)/ganon. h)gane/s: kaqaro/n, ne/on, and h)ga/n<e>os: neani/skos, Id. h)/ga^non, to/, Ion. for th/ganon, Anacr. 26 . h(ge/maxos: pole/marxos, Hsch. , cf. 299.43 . h(gemo/n-eia, h(, fem. of h(gemoneu/s, = h(gemo/nh , Orph. 909 . h(gemo/n-euma, atos, to/, leading: but in E. 1492 a(gemo/neuma nekroi=si, = h(gemw\n nekrw=n , cf. Sch. ad loc. h(gemon-eu/s, e/ws, o(, Dor. a(g- 5(1).540 (iii A.D.), Ep. for h(gemw/n, acc. h(gemonh=a, -h=as, Opp. 1.224 , 14.72.11 , Man. 1.36 , etc.; of a Roman governor, IG 14.1437 , 1.405A2 (Samos). h(gemon-eu/w, Dor. a(g-, lead the way, proti\ *)/ilion Il. 16.92 ; pro\s dw/mata, a)gorh/nde, le/xosde, deu=ro, Od. 3.386 , 8.4 , 23.293 , 17.372 ; pro/sq' h(gemo/neuen 22.400 , 24.155 ; au)=lin e)f' h(mete/rhn Theoc. 25.60 ; e)piqumi/as kai\ e)/rwtos h(gemoneu/santos Pl. 197a : dat. pers., Od. 3.386 , 8.4 , Hes. 387 , etc.; th=| i)/men, h(=| ken dh\ su\ . . h(gemoneu/h|s Il. 15.46 ; o(do\n h(. to lead the way, e)gw\ d' o(do\n h(gemoneu/sw Od. 6.261 , cf. Parm. 1.5 : twice in Hom. , c. dat. et acc., toi=si ge/rwn o(do\n h(gemo/neue Od. 24.225 ; u(/dati r(o/on h(. make a course for the water, Il. 21.258 . lead in war, rule, command, once in Hom. , c. dat., *trwsi\ me\n h(gemo/neue . . *(/ektwr 2.816 : elsewh., c. gen., *lokrw=n d' h(. *ai)/as ib. 527 , cf. 552 , Hdt. 7.99 , 160 , etc.; h(gemo/nwn h(. X. 1.3 , etc.; h(. th=s ske/yews to take the lead in it, Pl. 351e : abs., to have or take the command, Hdt. 8.2 ; h(. e)n po/lei Pl. 474c :— Pass. , to be ruled, u(po/ tinos Th. 3.61 .—Signf. 11 never occurs in Od. , and signf. 1 rarely in Il. to be governor, th=s *suri/as 2.2 : abs., 302.7 (i A.D.), 3.162 (Ancyra, ii A.D.), etc. h(gemon-e/w, have authority, e)/n tini Pl. 41c , 70c ; have the primacy, Id. 631c . h(gemo/n-h, Dor. a(g- 3.353 (Aetol.), fem. of h(gemw/n:— queen, epith. of Artemis, Call. 227 , Ant.Lib. 4.5 ; *)/artemis *)orqwsi/a 'H. 2.1663c ; of Aphrodite, Hsch. ; at Athens, one of the Charites, Paus. 9.35.2 ; flagship, Hsch. h(gemon-hi/+s, i/+dos, h( , poet. for h(gemoni/s, Man. 4.98 . h(gemon-i/a, h(, leading the way, going first, Hdt. 2.93 ; th=| tw=n dunasteuo/ntwn h(. by their example, Pl. 711c . authority, rule, of dynasties or nations, Hdt. 1.7 , 3.65 , etc.; of a general or officer, Th. 4.91 ; e)n h(gemoni/ais Id. 7.15 ; h( h(. tw=n *)iw/nwn tou= pole/mou Hdt. 6.2 ; h( kata\ po/lemon h(., tw=n polemikw=n h( h(., Arist. 1285b9 , 18 ; ai( h(. tw=n stratope/dwn Pl. 273c ; tw=n o)pisqofula/kwn X. 4.7.8 ; h(. dikasthri/ou presidency in a court, Aeschin. 3.14 ; headship of a philosophical school, Phld. p.59 M. political supremacy, h( h(. th=s '*ella/dos X. 7.1.33 ; par' e(ko/ntwn tw=n '*ellh/nwn th\n h(. e)la/bomen Isoc. 8.30 ; h(. h( kata\ qa/lattan Id. 12.67 , cf. Arist. 23.2 ; h( e)n '*arei/w| pa/gw| boulh\ ou)deni\ do/gmati labou=sa th\n h(. ib. 1 , cf. 1304a23 ; political leadership of an individual, ib. 1296a39 ; ge/nos u(pere/xon pro\s h(. politikh/n ib. 1288a9 . = Lat. imperium, Plu. 36 , D.C. 60.17 , etc.; *ai)/gupton dh/mou '*rwmai/wn h(gemoni/a| prose/qhka 15.1 ; toi=s kaloi=s th=s h(. no/mois Ath.Mech. 39.7 ; triw=n tw=n megi/stwn h(. Plu. 30 ; reign of an Emperor, Ev.Luc. 3.1 ; office of prefect, POxy. 237v6 (ii A.D.), al. military unit, regiment, IG 22.657 (pl.), 9.13 (ii B.C.), Plu. 23 (pl.); but ai( mei/zones h(. the higher commands, Ael. 10.4 . chief thing, principal part, h(. th=s te/xnhs Diph. 17.5 . a principality, LXX 36.30 ; a Roman governorship, h( '*illuri/dos h(. Hdn. 6.7.2 , cf. 7.5.2 ; tenure of office of a governor, PRyl. 77.36 (ii A.D.); h( *(h. the Government, PGrenf. 2.73.11 (iii A.D.). h(gemon-i/dhs, ou,.o(, = h(gemw/n , LXX 13.24 . h(gemon-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for a leader, ready to lead or guide, pro/s ti X. 2.3.14 ( Comp. ); pro\s ta\ ponhra/ Id. 2.2.25 ; klh=ma -w/taton th=s a)mpe/lou 4.13.4 ; h(. to/pos vital spot, Vett.Val. 38.13 . capable of command, authoritative, yuxh\ e)n toi=s h(/lici h(. X. 8.16 ; h(. fu/sis Philol. 11 ; h(. th\n fu/sin Pl. 252e ; h(. te/xnai Id. 55d ; oi( kat' a)reth\n h(. pro\s politikh\n a)rxh/n Arist. 1288a12 ; to\ a)/rren . . tou= qh/leos -w/teron ib. 1259b2 ; -wta/th [e)pisth/mh] Id. 996b10 ; h(. kai\ politiko\s bi/os (sc. th=s po/lews) Id. 1327b5 ; zw/|dia viz. Aries, Leo, Sagittarius, 1.165 , Ptol. 34 ; h(gemoniko/n, authoritative, of knowledge, Pl. 352b ; to\ h(gemoniko/n the authoritative part of the soul (reason), esp. in Stoic philosophy, Zeno Stoic. 1.39 , etc.; but also, the governing part of the universe, of the aether or sun, Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.186 , 192 , Cleanth.ib. 1.112 . Adv. -kw=s like a leader, opp. despotikw=s, Arist. 658 ; h(. kai\ basilikw=s Plb. 2.64.6 , cf. Procl. p.52C. : Comp. -w/teron more like an Emperor, J. 19.4.2 . = Lat. consularis, Plu. 26 . of or belonging to the prefect of Egypt, u(phre/ths 18.35 (ii A.D.); ploi=a 2116.1 (iii A.D.). -ka/, ta/ , payment to a h(gemw/n, e)di/doto *kle/wni e)n '*alecandrei/a| h( . . . kai\ si=tos a)ko/louqos PLond.ined. 2089 (iii B.C.). h(gemo/n-ios, on, guiding, epith. of Hermes, as the guide of departed souls, cf. yuxopompo/s, Ar. 1159 , 22.1496.85 , Corn. 16 . h(gemon-i/s, i/dos, h(, fem. of h(gemw/n, imperial, po/leis Str. 8.6.10 , cf. 2721 (Stratonicea); gh= App. 2.65 : metaph., dikaiosu/nh h( e)n a)retai=s h(. Ph. 2.5 ; ai)sqh/sewn h(. o(/rasis Id. 2.24 . h(gemo/su^na (sc. i(era/), ta/ , thank-offerings for safe-conduct, X. 4.8.25 . h(gemw/n, Dor. a(g-, Aeol. a)gi/mwn 12(2).164 (Mytil.), al., o/nos , o(; also h(, Pi. 8(7).22 , A. 722 , Aeschin. 1.171 , X. (infr. 11 ):— one who leads; and so, in Od. , guide, 10.505 , 15.310 , Hdt. 5.14 , S. 1014 , Pl. 97b ; h(gemo/nes gene/sqai tini\ th=s o(dou= Hdt. 8.31 , cf. E. 281 , X. 1.3.4 ; h(. podo\s tuflou= E. 1616 ; h(gemo/nes tou= plou= Th. 7.50 ; of a charioteer, S. 804 . one who does a thing first, shows the way to others, toi=s newte/rois h(. h)qw=n xrhstw=n gi/gnesqai Pl. 670e ; pate/res th=s sofi/as kai\ h(. Id. 214a ; po/nous tou= zh=n h(de/ws h(gemo/nas nomi/zete X. 1.5.12 ; th=s ei)rh/nhs h(. D. 18.24 ; [ a)xaristi/a] e)pi\ pa/nta ta\ ai)sxra\ h(. X. 1.2.7 : abs., of choir-leaders, Mnemos. 47.253 (Argos, ii/i B.C.). in Il. , leader, commander, chief, opp. laoi/, plhqu/s, 2.365 , 11.304 : c. gen., h(gemo/nes *danaw=n, fula/kwn, etc., 2.487 , 9.85 , cf. Hdt. 6.43 , 7.62 , al.; strathgo\s kai\ h(. tw=n '*ellh/nwn pro\s to\n ba/rbaron ib. 158 ; h(. tw=n pole/mwn Id. 9.33 ; e)/xontes h(gemo/nas tw=n pa/nu [strathgw=n] Th. 8.89 ; = loxago/s , Arr. 5.6 ; h(. tw=n e)n proxeirismw=| 2.39 (ii B.C.); chief, sovereign, Pi. 8(7).22 , etc.; h(. gh=s th=sde S. 103 , cf. 289 ; pa/ntwn . . kai\ au)tou= basile/ws h(. X. 3.5.14 ; h(. summori/as D. 21.157 ; of the queen-bee and queen-wasp, regarded by Arist. as males, Arist. 553a25 , 629a3 (but h( tw=n melissw=n h(. X. 7.32 , cf. 38 ); o( h(. tw=n proba/twn, of the bell-wether, Arist. 573b24 ; tw=n bow=n ib. 575b1 ; ne/mein ta\ kre/a tou= h(gemo/nos boo/s 144.36 (Piraeus, iv B.C.), cf. X. 6.4.29 . h(. xorou= leader of a chorus, Poll. 4.106 ; pai=des h(. 7.3196 (Orchom. Boeot. ); president of a gymnasium, ib. 3.1086 , al. a Roman Emperor, Str. 4.3.2 , Plu. 2 , al.; as translation of princeps, Mon.Anc.Gr. 7.9 ; h(. neo/thtos, = Lat. princeps juventutis, ib. 18 ; a provincial governor, Str. 17.3.25 , 27.2 , 23.24 : freq. of the praefectus Aegypti, PRyl. 119.4 (i A.D.), etc.; h(. a)mfote/rwn, i.e. of Upper and Lower Egypt, 39.6 (i A.D.); h(. *ku/prou Tab. Defix.Aud. 25.13 (iii A.D.). as Adj., a)nh/r Pl. 119a ; [nau=s], of the flagship, A. 722 ; h(. th=s fulh=s korufai=os D. 21.60 (s.v.l.); h(. po/des Arist. 490b5 , 713b32 : as neut., h(gemo/si me/resi Pl. 91e . in Prosody, = purri/xios , D.H. 17 , 47 . h(gemo/nes, Dor. a(g-, ai( , in Architecture, coping-tiles of the roof, 22.463.70 , 1627.303 , 4.1484.100 (Epid.). a kind of fish, = h(ghth/r 2 , Plu. 2.980f . h(ge/omai, Dor. a(g- (irreg. pres. part. a(gw/menos 4 ), impf. h(gou/mhn ll. 12.28 , etc., Ion. -eu/mhn Hdt. 2.115 , h(ge/onto Id. 9.15 : fut. h(gh/somai Il. 14.374 , etc.: aor. 1 h(ghsa/mhn Od. 14.48 , etc.: aor. 1 h(gh/qhn in pass. sense, 48.20 (iii A.D.) (cf. perihg-): pf. h(/ghmai Hdt. 1.126 , 2.115 , a(/ghmai Pi. 4.248 :—go before, lead the way, w(\s ei)pw\n h(gei=q', h( d' e(/speto *palla\s '*aqh/nh Od. 1.125 ; a)\n pa/i+s h(gh/saito nh/pios 6.300 , etc.; pro/sqen de\ . . *)=iris h(gei=t' Il. 24.96 ; h(gou= pa/roiqe E. 834 ; h(. e)pi\ nh=a Od. 13.65 ; e)s tei=xos Il. 20.144 ; klisi/hnde Od. 14 . 48 , cf. Hdt. 2.93 , etc.; h(ghso/menos ou)dei\s e)/stai X. 2.4.5 : Astron., precede in the daily movement, Autol. 2.3 , al. c. dat. pers., *trwsi\ poti\ pto/lin h(gh/sasqai Il. 22.101 ; e)k *doulixi/ou . . h(gei=to mnhsth=rsi Od. 16.397 ; oi( ga\r ble/pontes toi=s tufloi=s h(gou/meqa Ar. 15 ; h(. toi=s poli/tais pro\s a)reth/n X. 10.2 . with o(do/n added, o(do\n h(gh/sasqai to go before on the way, Od. 10.263 ; h(. tini\ th\n o(do/n Hdt. 9.15 . c. acc. loci, h(/ oi( . . po/lin h(gh/saito who might guide him to the city, Od. 6.114 , cf. 7.22 , 15.82 ; h(. bwmou\s a)stikou/s A. 501 . a(/rmata h(. drive chariots, Philostr. 2.23 . of logical priority, to be antecedent, opp. e(/pesqai, 2.71 , 88 , S.E. 8.110 , al., Dam. 241 , Phlp. 195.13 , 496.14 . h(gou/menon, to/ , the leading principle, the main thing, Ph. 63.14 , cf. Sosip. 1.47 . c. dat. pers. et gen. rei, to be one's leader in a thing, qei=os a)oido\s . . h(mi=n h(gei/sqw . . o)rxhqmoi=o Od. 23.134 ; h(. tini\ sofi/as, w)|dh=s, Pi. l.c., Pl. 1.125d ; a)lh/qeia dh\ pa/ntwn me\n a)gaqw=n qeoi=s h(gei=tai pa/ntwn de\ a)nqrw/pois Id. 730c ; h(. tou= xorou= *pe/rsais X. 8.7.1 , cf. Call. 313 : c. gen. rei, a(. no/mwn to lead the song, Pi. 5.25 ; fro/nhsis h(. tou= o)rqw=s pra/ttein Pl. 97c ; h(. panto\s kai\ lo/gou kai\ e)/rgou X. 2.3.15 : also, to\ o)rqw=s toi=s toiou/tois xrh=sqai e)pisth/mh h)=n h(goume/nh Pl. 281a . c. dat. rei, to be leader in . . , kerdosu/nh|, nhpie/h|si h(. tini/, Il. 22.247 , Od. 24.469 . c. acc. rei, lead, conduct, h(. ta\s pompa/s D. 21.174 ; th\n a)podhmi/an ( v.l. for h)|th/sato ) Dinon 7 ; ta\s tu/xas E. 226 : with adverbial acc., h( glw=ssa pa/nq' h(goume/nh S. 99 . part. h(gou/menos, h, on , as Adj., ske/lh h(gou/mena, opp. e(po/mena, the front legs, Arist. 713b6 ; o( h(. pou/s the advanced foot, Id. 74 . lead, command in war, c. dat., nh=es qoai/, h(=|sin '*axilleu\s e)s *troi/hn h(gei=to Il. 16.169 , cf. Od. 14.238 ; ou) ga\r e)/hn o(/s ti/s sfin e)pi\ sti/xas h(gh/saito might lead them to their ranks, Il. 2.687 ; h(. *trw/essin e)s *)/ilion 5.211 ; h(. *mh/|osin 2.864 ; lo/gxaisin E. 1360 ; e(te/rois Lys. 31.17 , cf. X. 5.2.6 ; e)n tai=s stratei/ais, ai(=s h(gei=tai basileu/s Isoc. 12.180 : also generally, po/lei E. 282.24 ; but usu. c. gen., *sarphdw\n d' h(gh/sat' . . e)pikou/rwn Il. 12.101 ; h(gh/sato law=n 15.311 , cf. 2.567 , al.; h(. th=s e)co/dou Th. 2.10 ; h(gou/menos tw=n h(donw=n a)ll' ou)k a)go/menos u(p' au)tw=n Isoc. 9.45 : abs., to be in command, Id. 16.21 , etc. rule, have dominion, c. gen., th=s '*asi/hs, th=s summaxi/hs, Hdt. 1.95 , 7.148 ; oi( *qessali/hs h(geo/menoi Id. 9.1 : abs., oi( h(gou/menoi the rulers, S. 386 , cf. A. 1363 ; h(. e)n toi=s a)delfoi=s leading men, Act.Ap. 15.22 ; h(. sxolh=s to be the head of a philosophical school, Phld. p.107 M., al. as official title, h(gou/menos, o( , president, suno/dou 2.67.3 (iii A.D.); gerdi/wn ib. 43.9 (i A.D.); i(ere/wn 2.281.2 (i A.D.): abs., 110.26 (i A.D.). of Roman governors, h(. e)/qnous,= Lat. praeses provinciae, POxy. 1020.5 (ii/iii A.D.); h(. th=s *galati/as Luc. 44 . of subordinate officials, h(. tou= strathgou= 294.19 (i A.D.); kw/mhs 125.3 (i A.D.). abbot, Just. 7.1 , al.: fem. -me/nh abbess, ibid. h(gou/menos as Adj., principal, pulw/n 382.15 (iii A.D.), 55.9 (iii A.D.). post- Hom. , believe, hold, Hdt. (usu. in pf. h(/ghmai, 3 pl. h(ge/atai), etc.; h(. ti ei)=nai Id. 1.126 , al.; h(gei=sqe de\ [qeou\s] ble/pein . . pro\s to\n eu)sebh= brotw=n S. 278 , cf. Th. 2.89 , Ar. 1020 (lyr.), etc. with an attributive word added, h(. tina\ basile/a hold or regard as king, Hdt. 6.52 ; mhd' au)qadi/an eu)bouli/as a)mei/non' h(gh/sh| pote/ A. 1035 ; a(/pantas e)xqrou\s tw=n qew=n h(gou= ple/on Id. 902 , cf. 905 ; h(. ta)/lla pa/nta deu/tera to hold everything else secondary, S. 1442 ; ou)k ai)sxro\n h(gh=| . . ta\ yeudh= le/gein; ib. 108 , cf. 1167 ; ta\s tou/twn a)pori/as a)ntipa/lous h(. tw=| h(mete/rw| plh/qei Th. 4.10 ; peri\ pollou= h(/ghmai mh\ ceinoktone/ein Hdt. 2.115 ; peri\ plei/onos Isoc. 19.10 ; peri\ plei/stou Th. 2.89 ; peri\ ou)deno/s Lys. 7.26 ; par' ou)de/n Decr. ap. D. 18.164 : c. part., pa=n ke/rdos h(gou= zhmioume/nh fugh=| E. 454 . esp. of belief in gods, th\n megi/sthn dai/mona h(/ghntai ei)=nai Hdt. 2.40 , cf. 3.8 ; h(. qeou/s to believe in gods, Ar. 32 , E. 800 , 1326 ; dai/monas h(. Pl. 27d . h(gou=mai dei=n think fit, deem necessary, c. inf., And. 1.23 , D. 1.20 : without dei=n, paqei=n ma=llon h(ghsa/menoi h)/ . . Th. 2.42 (s.v.l.); h(ghsa/mhn diata/gmati au)tou\s swfroni/sai 114 (ii A.D.); h(gh/sato e)paine/sai Pl. 346b . pf. in pass. sense, ta\ a(ghme/na,= ta\ nomizo/mena, Orac. ap. D. 43.66 ; h(geo/menon being led, Hdt. 3.14 (a)go/menon Dind.): hence act. form h(ge/w, Hdn.Gr. 2.950 . (sāg-, cf. Lat. praesagio.) h)gere/qomai, Ep. form of a)gei/romai ( Pass. ) gather together, assemble, only 3 pl. pres. and impf., and inf., a)mfi\ de/ min . . a)goi\ h)gere/qontai Il. 3.231 , cf. 147 ; a)mf' '*atrei/+wna a)olle/es h)gere/qonto Il. 23.233 ; peri\ d' e)sqloi\ e(tai=roi a)qro/oi h)gere/qonto Od. 2.392 ; a)mf' ai(=ma . . a)olle/es h)gere/qonto 11.228 ; sfin e)pe/fradon h)gere/qesqai Il. 10.127 Aristarch. (h)gere/esqai codd.): subj. h)gere/qwntai Opp. 3.360 . h)/gerqen, Ep. 3 pl. aor. 1 Pass. of a)gei/rw. h(gesi/a, h( , (h(ge/omai) = h(/ghsis , Hsch. (h(geski/hs: o(dhghsi/as cod.). h(gesi/la_os, h(ghsi/lews [i^], v. a)ghsi/laos . h(ge/ths, ou, o(, Dor. a(g- ( a)g-), (h(ge/omai) leader, voc. h(ge/ta o(doi=o 1035.13 (Pergam.); a)ge/ta kw/mwn Orph. 52.7 codd.; a). qhrosu/nas 6.167 ( Agath. ):—fem. a(ge/tis, idos, ib. 7.425 ( Antip.Sid. ). h(ghla/zw, Ep. collat. form of h(ge/omai, guide, lead, kako\s kako\n h(ghla/zei Od. 17.217 ; but kako\n mo/ron h(. lead a wretched life, 11.618 ; bi/oton baru\n h(. A.R. 1.272 ; i(ero\n go/on Orac. ap. Zos. 1.57 : for Arat. 893 , v. u(fhghla/zw . h(ghla^te/w, prob. f.l. for a(g- , Them. 4.56c . h(/g-hma, atos, to/, that which guides, Inscr.Perg. 246.27 . ( h(ge/omai 111 ) thought, purpose, LXX 17.3 . h(g-hsi/polis [si^], ews, o( , leader of the state, D.L. 2.131 . h(/g-hsis, ews, h(, command, LXX 5.15 (v.l.), 9.31 . h(g-h/teira, h(, fem. of h(ghth/r, Pl. 5.7 , Opp. 1.253 . h(g-hte/on, one must lead, X. 4.7.2 , 4.3 . one must hold, consider, Pl. 361a , Plb. 1.35.9 , Hierocl. p.63A. , etc. h(g-hth/r, Dor. a(g-, h=ros, o(, = h(ghth/s , a guide, S. 1521 ; sofi/hs e(o\n h(ghth=ra his guide to philosophy, 3.947 . the pilot-fish, Opp. 5.70 . = h(gh/twr , a leader, a(. a)nh/r Pi. 1.69 . h(g-hthri/a (sc. pala/qh), h(, mass of dried figs, borne in procession at the Attic *plunth/ria, in memory of the discovery of this food, which was considered the first step in civilized life, Ath. 3.74d , Porph. 2.7 , Hsch. , Phot. : h(g-htori/a, 418.49 : h(g-h/tria, Eust. 1399.29 . h(g-hth/s, ou=, o(, = h(ghth/r , a guide, no/sfin h(ghtw=n A. 239 . h(g-htiko/s, Dor. a(g-, h/, o/n, = h(gemoniko/s , authoritative, leading, tou)/nom' ou)x a(. in 1922.28 ; opp. a)porhtiko/s, Procl. p.483 S. ; dub. sens. in Vett.Val. 15.16 . h(g-h/twr ( Dor. a(g- Ibyc. 2081 ( f) 4 ), oros, o(, leader, commander, chief, *trw/wn, fula/kwn, Il. 3.153 , 10.181 ; h(gh/tores h)de\ me/dontes chiefs in war and leaders in council, 2.79 , etc.; h(. o)nei/rwn, of Hermes, 14 . title of chief priest of Aphrodite in Cyprus, 975.10 (Amathus), cf. Hsch. s.v. a)gh/twr . h(giasme/nws, Adv. pf. Pass. , (a(gia/zw) in holy manner, Al. 133 ( 134 ). 2 . h)gme/nws, Adv. pf. Pass. , (a)/gw) reasonably, Suid. (prob. l.). h(gneume/nws, Adv. pf. Pass. , (a(gneu/w) purely, Poll. 1.32 . h)go/n (h)=gon cod.): kateago/s, Hsch. ; cf. h)gale/os. h)goro/wnto, Ep. and Ion. lengthd. for h)gorw=nto, v. a)gora/omai . h(go/s, o(,= h(gemw/n, 390.36 ; = eu)dai/men (Ionic), ib. 37 . h(gou/menos, o(, v. h(ge/omai 11.3 . h)/goun, Conj., (h)/ ge ou)=n) that is to say, or rather, to define a word more correctly, freq. in glosses, cf. Eust. 50.15 , Lyd. 4.23 , etc.: sts. introduced into the text, kaka\ pa/nta [h)/goun th/n te a)peyi/hn] kai/ . . Hp. () 49 ( ii 491 L.); dia\ chro/thta [h)/goun xauno/thta] th=s gh=s X. 19.11 : in late Prose, or at any rate, PMasp. 328 i 20 (vi A.D.), al.: generally, or, POxy. 941.5 (vi A.D.). h(da^no/s, h/, o/n, = h(du/s , etym. of e(dano/s, Eust. 974.53 . h)de/, and, prop. correlative to h)me/n: h)me\n . . , h)de\ . . , both . . , and . . , Il. 7.302 , etc. without h)me/n, and, h(gh/tores h)de\ me/dontes 2.79 , cf. 1.41 , 96 , 251 , etc.: sts. with te before it, skh=ptro/n t' h)de\ qe/mistas 9.99 ; *(/ektor t' h)d' a)/lloi 12.61 ; *(/hrh t' h)de\ *poseida/wn kai\ *palla\s *)aqh/nh 1.400 ; au)to/s t' a)naxa/zomai h)de\ . . 5.822 , cf. Pi. 13.44 ; also me\n . . , h)de\ . . Od. 1.240 , 12.381 , etc.; me/n te . . , h)de\ . . Orph. 14.9 ; pai/dwn h)d' a)lo/xwn kai\ kth/sios h)de\ tokh/wn Il. 15.663 ; h). kai/ and also, 1.334 , Od. 2.209 , 4.235 , 1.240 ; h)d' e)/ti kai/ Il. 1.455 , 2.118 ; h)de/ te 9.788.9 .—The Trag. use h). in anapaestics and lyrics, A. 16 , 289 , etc.; and (less freq.) in iamb., as Id. 1025 , 414 , S. 386 , 549 , E. 323 , 30 : twice found in Com., Eup. 14 (anap.), Alex. 133.6 (trim., s.v.l.). Not in Att. Prose; used by Hp. (= e)/ti de/) acc. to Gal. 19.102 , cf. Aret. 2.7 ; a)ta\r h)de/ ib. 1.3 . h)/dea, h)/dein, v. *ei)/dw . h)delfidme/nws, Adv. pf. Pass. , prop. with brotherly likeness: metaph., h). e)n gastri\ e)xou/sh| just as if . . , Hp. 1.3 : abs., in like manner, ib. 2.205 . h(de/ws, Adv. of h(du/s, v. h(du/s 111 . h)/dh, Adv.: already, by this time, nu\c h)/. tele/qei 'tis already night, Il. 7.282 ; h)/. *trw/essin o)le/qrou pei/rat' e)fh=ptai ib. 402 : with numerals, h)/. ga\r tri/ton e)/tos Od. 2.89 ; tri/thn h)/. h(me/ran Pl. 309d ; e)/tos to/d' h)/. de/katon S. 312 ; h)=n d' h)=mar h)/. deu/teron ib. 354 ; telou=ntes e(/kton e(/bdomo/n t' h)/. dro/mon Id. 726 ; h)/. ga\r polu\s e)kte/tatai xro/nos Id. 1402 . forthwith, immediately, frone/w de\ diakrinqh/menai h)/. *(argei/ous kai\ *trw=as Il. 3.98 ; le/con nu=n me ta/xista, o)/fra kai\ h)/dh . . tarpw/meqa koimhqe/ntes Il. 24.635 , cf. Od. 4.294 ; h)/. nu=n . . mega/l' eu)/xeo Il. 16.844 ; stei/xois a)\n h)/. S. 624 ; h)/dh . . ste/llesqe; Id. 466 ; meta\ tou=t' h)/. Ar. 655 ; h)/. pote/ now at length, Mitteis 87.8 (ii A.D.); on the verso of a letter, urgent, immediate, PCair. Zen. 154 (iii B.C.); h)/. h)/. taxu\ taxu/ 1.319 . opp. to the future or past, actually, now, ou)k o)/nar, a)ll' u(/par h)/. Od. 20.90 ; toi=s me\n ga\r h)/., toi=s d' e)n u(ste/rw| xro/nw| S. 614 ; oi( me\n ta/x', oi( d' e)sau=qis, oi( d' h)/. E. 551 ; ou) ta/x', a)ll' h)/. Ar. 527 ; h( h)/. xa/ris present favour, D. 23.134 ; to\ h)/. kola/zein X. 7.7.24 . of logical proximity, h)/. ga\r a)\n prosti/qesqai Pl. 201e ; ta\ e)k tou/twn h)/. sugkei/mena ib. 202b ; pa=s h)/. a)\n eu(/roi Id. 398c ; a(\n su\ o(mologh/sh|s, tau=t' h)/. e)sti\n au)ta\ ta)lhqh= Id. 486e ; tou=to tou)/pos deino\n h)/. Ar. 315 ; ta\ pa/nta ta\ pra/gmata diafqei/ranta tau=t' e)sti\n h)/. D. 19.19 . kai\ h)/. and further, as well, e)me/ te kai\ se\ kai\ ta<*>=ll' h)/. Pl. 159b , cf. S.E. 1.53 , 219 , etc. for instance, Aen. Tact. 4.1 , 10.25 . only then, then and not before, to/t' h)/dh A. 911 , Isoc. 12.25 , 6.9 ; e)ntau=q' h)/. Aeschin. 3.140 ; kakopaqou=ntes h)/. tw=n lo/gwn a(/ptontai Th. 1.78 . with Sup. , w)= pa/ntwn a)ndrw=n h)/. ma/lista . . kthsa/mene up to this time, Hdt. 8.106 ; me/gistos h)/. dia/plous Th. 6.31 : with Comp. , h)/dh . . lo/gou me/zwn Hdt. 2.148 . joined with other words of time, h)/. nu=n now already, Il. 1.456 , A. 1578 ; nu=n h)/. Od. 23.54 , S. 801 (anap.); h)/. pote/ Il. 1.260 , S. 1142 , Ar. 346 ; pot' h)/. A. 50 ; h)/. pw/pote Eup. 214 , Pl. 493d ; pa/lai h)/. S. 510 (lyr.); h)/. to/te even then, Pl. 417b ; e)pei\ h)/. Od. 4.260 ; ei) h)/. Il. 22.52 ; to\ thni/k' h)/. S. 440 ; to\ loipo\n h)/. Id. 454 ; a)/llote h)/. polla/kis Pl. 507a ; h)/. ge even now, D. 19.52 . of place, a)po\ tau/ths h)/. *ai)/guptos after this Egypt begins, Hdt. 3.5 , cf. 2.15 , 4.99 , E. 1200 ; *fwkeu=sin h)/. o(/moros h( *boiwti/a e)sti/n Th. 3.95 . (In general, cf. Arist. 222b7 .) h)/dh, h)/dhs, h)/dhsqa, v. *ei)/dw . h(/distos, h(di/wn, Sup. and Comp. of h(du/s. h(/domai, Boeot. va(/d- [a_] Corinn. in 5(2).34 , Dor. a(/d- [a_], Aeol. a)/d- [a_] Sapph. 24.10 : fut. h(sqh/somai S. 453 , Pl. 233e , etc.: aor. 1 h(/sqhn (post-Homeric, v. infr.), also h)de/sqhn (sic) Hsch. , Med. h(sa/mhn Od. 9.353 : (swād-, cf. a(nda/nw, h(du/s):—enjoy oneself, take one's pleasure, once in Hom. , Od.l.c.; freq. in Hdt. and Att. :—Constr.: with part., h(/sato pi/nwn Od.l.c.; h(/sqh a)kou/sas he was glad to have heard, Hdt. 3.34 ; h(/doi' a)\n . . i)dou=sa A. 758 , cf. S. 882 ; drw=ntes a(\n h(dw/meqa (sc. drw=ntes) Id. 1085 ; oi(=' a)\n . . h(sqei/h labw/n Id. 1325 ; h(/. qwpeuome/nous Ar. 635 , etc. c. dat., h(/desqai/ tini to delight in or at a thing or person, Hdt. 1.69 , al., Th. 1.120 , etc.; a(/pantes h(do/mesqa/ soi Ar. 623 (lyr.): in aor., ironically, h(/sqhn a)peilai=s I am amused at your threats, ib. 696 , cf. 174 : once c. gen., pw/matos h(/sqh he enjoyed the draught, S. 715 (lyr.). c. acc. and part., h(/sqhn pate/ra to\n a)mo\n eu)logou=nta/ se I am pleased to hear you praising him, ib. 1314 ; do/mous h(/detai plhroume/nous E. 328.1 . with neut. Adj., e(/teron h(/sqhn Ar. 13 ; tou=q' h(/domai Id. 748 (cod. R); h(/sqhn baia/ Id. 2 ; braxe/a h(sqei=sa Th. 3.40 : c. acc. cogn., h(dona\s h(/desqai Pl. 63a , etc. folld. by a Prep., h(/desqai e)pi/ tini X. 8.4.11 , Pl. 48b , etc.; u(pe/r tinos Lys. 2.26 ; but pro\s o)li/gon h(sqei\s nautia=| for a little time, Arr. 4.9.4 . h(/domai o(/ti . . Ar. 773 . abs., w(s h(/domai kai\ xai/romai keu)frai/nomai Ar. 291 , cf. Plu. 2.449a , etc.; esp. in part., as Adj., glad, delighted. h(dome/na yuxa=|, fwna=|, E. 754 (lyr.), Ar. 236 (lyr.); to\ h(do/menon Plu. 2.1025e , 1101f : freq. in dat., h(dome/noisi h)=n to\ gino/menon they were pleased at . . , Hdt. 8.10 , cf. 9.46 ; e)a\n u(mi=n h(dome/nois (sc. h)=|) Antipho 6.8 , cf. Pl. 78b , 187c ; to\ h(do/menon kata\ sa/rka Epicur. 4 . Act. , h(/dw please, delight, c. acc. pers., aor., h(=se Anacr. 148 : so later pres., h(/dei Muson. 18 B p.103 H.; h(/domen Men. 38 : aor. 1 h(=sa Ephipp. 6.5 (s.v.l.), Ael. 10.48 , Hld. 10.32 , 7 lemma (lalh=sai f.l. for a)ll' h(=sai ); ta\ h(/donta joys, pleasures, opp. ta\ lupou=nta, Antipho Soph. 1364.116 , cf. Pl. 366a , Diog. Oen. 29 ; to\ h(=don S.E. 7.203 . h(dome/nws, Adv. of foreg., with joy, gladly, pra/ttein ti X. 8.4.9 . h(donh/, Dor. a(dona/ (or in Trag. chorus h(dona/ S. 1339 ), h(, (h(/domai) enjoyment, pleasure, first in Simon. 71 , S.l.c., Hdt. 1.24 , al.; prop. of sensual pleasures, ai( tou= sw/matos or peri\ to\ sw=ma h(., X. 4.8.22 , 6.1.4 ; ai( kata\ to\ sw=ma h(. Pl. 328d ; swmatikai\ h(. Arist. 1151a13 ; ai( peri\ po/tous kai\ peri\ e)dwda\s h(. Pl. 389e ; but also a)koh=s h(. Th. 3.38 ; h( a)po\ tou= ei)de/nai h(. Pl. 582b ; of malicious pleasure, h( e)pi\ toi=s tw=n fi/lwn kakoi=s, e)pi\ tai=s loidori/ais h(., Id. 50a , D. 18.138 ; h(donh=| h(ssa=sqai, h(donai=s xari/zesqai, to give way to pleasure, Th. l.c., Pl. 727c ; ko/tera a)lhqei/h xrh/somai h)\ h(donh=; shall I speak truly or so as to humour you? Hdt. 7.101 ; ei) u(mi=n h(donh\ tou= h(gemoneu/ein ib. 160 ; h(. ei)se/rxetai/ tivi ei) . . one feels pleasure at the thought that . . , Id. 1.24 ; h(donh\n e)/xein tino/s to be satisfied with . . , S. 1604 ; h(donh\n e)/xei, fe/rei, Pherecr. 145.2 , Alex. 263.6 ; h(donh\ i)de/sqai (like qau=ma i)de/sqai), of a temple, Hdt. 2.137 : with Preps. in Adv. sense, dai/mosin pro\s h(donh/n A. 494 ; o(\ me/n e)sti pro\s h(. D. 18.4 ; pro\s h(. le/gein to speak so as to please another, S. 921 , Th. 2.65 ; dhmhgorei=n D. 4.38 ; ou) pro\s h(. oi( h)=n ta\ a)ggello/mena Hdt. 3.126 ; pa/nta pro\s h(. a)kou/ontas D. 8.34 ; later pro\s h(donh=s ei)=nai/ tini Parth. 8.8 , Lib. 12.1 ; kaq' h(donh\n klu/ein S. 197 ; kaq' h(donh/n [e)sti/] moi c. inf., A. 263 ; kaq' h(. ti dra=n, poiei=n, Th. 2.37 , 53 ; kaq' h(dona\s tw=| dh/mw| ta\ pra/gmata e)ndido/nai ib. 65 ; e)n h(donh=| e)sti/ tini it is a pleasure or delight to another, Hdt. 4.139 ; folld. by inf., E. 494 ; by acc. et inf., Hdt. 7.15 ; e)n h(donh=| e)/xein tina/s to take pleasure in them, Th. 3.9 ; e)n h(donh=| a)/rxontes, opp. oi( luphroi/, Id. 1.99 ; meq' h(donh=s Id. 4.19 ; u(f' h(donh=s S. 648 , etc.; u(po\ th=s h(. Alex. 24 , 110.23 : as dat. modi, h(dona=| with pleasure, S. 1339 (lyr.), cf. Hdt. 2.137 (f.l.). concrete, a pleasure, S. 873 (pl.), Ar. 1072 (pl.); h(donai\ traghma/twn sweetmeats, Sopat. 17 . Pl. , desires after pleasure, pleasant lusts, X. 1.2.23 , 3.3 , al. in Ion. Philosophers, taste, flavour, usu. joined with xroih/, Diog.Apoll. 5 , Anaxag. 4 (pl.), cf. Arist. 660b9 , Thphr. 4.4.7 , LXX 11.8 , Eudem. ap. Ath. 9.369f , Mnesith. ap. eund. 8.357f . h(doniko/s, h/, o/n, of or for h(donh/, pleasurable, Chrysipp. Tyan. ap. Ath. 14.647d ; bi/os h(. Arist. ap. D.L. 5.31 . oi( h(. the voluptuaries, of the Cyrenaic school of philosophers, Ceb. 13 , Ath. 13.588a ; h( h(. ai(/resis Gal. 16 ; e)pi\ swfrosu/nhs ou)xi\ h(. le/getai o( u(perba/llwn a)ll' a)ko/lastos Asp. 53.19 . Adv. -kw=s Procl. p.521S. h(dono-k<*>ra^si/a, h(, rule of pleasure, Aristeas 278 . h(/g-plhktos, Dor. a(dono/plaktos, on, pleasure-struck, Cerc. 6.10 —also h(g-plh/c, h=gos, o(, h( , fu/sis Timo 58.4 . h)=dos, eos , to/ (Aeolic, acc. to Hdn.Gr. 2.904 ), delight, pleasure, ou)de/ ti daito\s e)sqlh=s e)/ssetai h)=. Il. 1.576 ; a)lla\ mi/nunqa h(me/wn e)/ssetai h)=. 11.318 ; a)lla\ ti/ moi tw=n h)=.; what delight have I therefrom? 18.80 ; au)ta\r e)moi\ ti/ to/d' h)=.; Od. 24.95 , cf. Theoc. 16.40 , A.R. 3.314 .—In this sense almost confined to Ep. and nom. sg.; in late Prose, pro\s to\ h)=. Alex.Aphr. 1.20 . = o)/cos , vinegar, used as a flavouring, tou=to mo/non *)attikoi\ tw=n h(dusma/twn h)=. kalou=si Ath. 2.67c , cf. Poll. 6.65 , Eust. 1417.19 , prob. l. in Antiph. 134.4 — Dor. form a(=dos (in both senses), 18.12 , Hsch. s.v. ga=dos . h)= d' o(/s, for e)/fh e)kei=nos, v. h)mi/ . h(dosu/nh, h(,= h(donh/, Dor. a(dosu/na_, Hsch. h(du/-bi^os [u^], on , sweetening life: ta\ h(. a name of certain cakes, Chrysipp.Tyan. ap. Ath. 14.647c . living pleasantly, Ptol. 162 , Vett. Val. 18.29 , Sch. Ar. 504 . h(du-bo/hs, Dor. a(du^bo/a_s, ou, o(, sweet-sounding, a(dubo/a| . . au)lw=n pneu/mati E. 127 ; h(. ko/ssufos 9.396 (Paul. Sil.); do/nac 4.231 (Anyte). h(du/-gaion, to/,= si/kuon, Heraclid. Tarent. ap. Ath. 2.74b (h(dune/on isf.l.in Hsch. ). h(du/-ga^mos, on, sweetening marriage, ke/rdos 5.242 ( Maced. ). h(du-ge/lws, wtos, o(, h(, sweetly laughing, h.Hom. 19.37 , 5.134 . h(du-glwssi/a, h(, sweetness of tongue, PMag.Leid.V. 20 . h(du/-glwssos, Dor. a(d-, on, sweet-tongued, boa/ Pi. 13.100 . h(du-gnw/mwn, on, gen. onos, (gnw/mh) of pleasant mind, opp. h(dusw/matos, X. 8.30 . h(du/-deipnos, on, dainty-supping, name of a parasite, Alciphr. 3.68 tit. h(du-eph/s, Dor. a(d-, e/s, sweet-speaking, Il. 1.248 ; *(/omhros Pi. 7.21 , cf. 9.525.8 , etc.; sweet-sounding, lu/ra Pi. 10(11).93 ; u(/mnos Id. 1.4 : voc., w)= *dio\s a(duepe\s fa/ti S. 151 : poet.fem. pl., h(due/peiai *mou=sai *)olumpia/des Hes. 965 , 1021 :sg., -e/peiasu=rigc Nonn. 10.390 . h(du/-qroos, on, contr. h(du/-qrous, oun, sweet-strained, *mou=sa E. 703 (lyr.); *dio/nusos 9.524.8 : Dor. a(d-, ki/qaris 13 . h(du/-karpos, on, with sweet fruit, Pherecyd. 178J. ; de/ndron Thphr. 4.4.5 . h(du-kre/ws, wn, gen. w, of sweet flesh, Arist. 564a3 ,al.: Comp. -krew/teros Id. 786a15 . h(du/-kwmos, o(, name of a kind of au)/lhsis, Trypho ap. Ath. 14.618c ; of a dance, Poll. 4.100 . h(du-la/los [a^], on ,= h(dulo/gos, fqo/ggoi 12(7).95.4 (Amorgos). *(hdu/leios [u^], a, on , of or connected with Hedylus, ku/lic 11(2).154 50 (Delos, iii B.C.). h(du^l-i/zw, (h(du/los) flatter, wheedle, Men. 28 . h(du^l-ismo/s, o(, flattering, Eust. 1417.21 , Phot. h(du^log-e/w, speak sweet things, tini Phryn.Com. 3.4 . h(du^log-i/a, h(, jesting, in pl., Ath. 4.164e . h(du^/log-os, Dor. a(d-, Aeol. a)d-, on, sweetspeaking, sweet-voiced, Sapph. 1787 11.4 ; sofi/a Cratin. 238 , Timo 67.4 ; lu/rai molpai/ te Pi. 6.96 ; *xa/ris 5.136 ( Mel. ); glw=ssa ib. 7.159 ( Nicarch. ). of persons, flattering, fawning, E. 132 (anap.): as Subst., jester, Ath. 4.165b . (In signf. 1 proparox., in 2 parox.) h(du/los [u^], h, on , Dim. of h(du/s, only as pr. n. (exc. A.D. 172.1 , 742.52 ). h(du^-lu/rhs [u^], ou, o( , singing sweetly to the lyre, *pi/ndaros 11.370 ( Maced. ): Dor. a(dulu/ras, epith. of Apollo, 71.6 (Argos, iv B.C.). h(du^-ma^nh/s, e/s, full of sweet frenzy, Nonn. 7.269 . h(du^-me/leia, h(, sweetness of melody, Vett.Val. 3.20 (pl.). h(du^-melh/s, Dor. a(d-, Aeol. a)d-, e/s, sweet-singing, xelidoi= Anacr. 67 , cf. Sapph. 122 ( Comp. ), Pi. 2.25 ; sweet-sounding, co/ana S. 238 , etc.: poet. fem., h(dume/leia su=rigc Nonn. 29.287 . h(du^/-meli,= melisso/fulon, prob. in Ps. Dsc. 3.104 . h(du^-meli/fqoggos, on, of honey-sweet voice, *simwni/dhs 9.571 (acc. to Planudes). h(du^-mi^gh/s, Dor. a(d-, e/s, sweetly-mixed, xo/ndros ib. 7.736 ( Leon. ). h(/du^mos, Dor. a(/d- on, poet. for h(du/s, sweet, pleasant, usu. epith. of sleep (v. nh/dumos, for which it is v.l. in Il. 2.2 , Od. 4.793 , 12.311 , cf. Hsch. s.v. nh/dumos ), 241 , 449 , Antim. 74 , Simon. 79 , A.R. 2.407 ; lo/goi Epich. 179 ; oi)=nos Orph. 261 : irreg. Sup. -e/statos Alcm. 137 . h(dun-te/on, one must season, Alex. 186.4 . h(dun-th/r, h=ros, o(, seasoning, a(/les Eratosth. ap. Hsch. , Poll. 6.71 . h(dun-th/rios, a, on, sweetening, soothing, Sch. E. 535 . h(dun-tiko/s, h/, o/n, fit for seasoning, Arist. 923a29 . -kh/ te/xnh an art of seasoning, Pl. 223a . h(dun-to/s, h/, o/n, seasoned, pi/ssa, ste/ar, Hp. 1.88 , 2.205 . h(du/n-w, aor. 1 h(/du_na Pl. 175e , Diph. 24 :— Pass. , aor. 1 h(du/nqhn Antiph. 90 : pf. h(/dusmai Pl. (v. infr.), inf. h(du/nqai Phot. : (h(du/s):—season a dish, c. acc., [ko/kkugas] Epich. 164 ; o)/yon Pl. l.c.; kro/mmuon . . ou) mo/non si=ton a)lla\ kai\ poto\n h(du/nei X. 4.8 ; make pleasant, geu=sin, oi)/nous, Thphr. 9 , 10 ; even of salt (cf. h(donh/ 11 ), Arist. 359a34 . metaph., h(. qw=pas lo/gous Pl. l.c.; o( poihth\s h(. to\ a)/topon Arist. 1460b2 :— Pass. , th\n h(dusme/nhn mou=san parade/ch| e)n me/lesin Pl. 607a , cf. Arist. 1449b28 , 1340b17 , D.H. 25 ; tou\s lo/gous h(du/nesqai a)/n ti u(po\ tw=n fqo/ggwn X. 6.4 . delight, coax, gratify, ko/lac h(/dune/ tina lo/gw| Diph. 24 ; h(. th\n a)koh/n D.H. 14 :— Pass. , Timo 17 . h(du/-odmos [u^], Dor. a(d-, on,= h(du/osmos, oi)=nos Hp. 1.34 ; e)/ar Simon. 74 . h(du-oini/a, h(, sweetness of wine, Hp. 4.34 , 5.2.19 . h(du/-oinos, Dor. a(d-, on, producing sweet wine, a)/mpeloi X. 6.4.6 ; -o/teros karpo/s Thphr. 3.15.1 . containing sweet wine, lepasta/ Apolloph. 6 . h(du/oinoi, oi( , dealers in sweet wine, X. 5.3 . h(du-o/neiros, on, causing sweet dreams, i)sxa/des Hermipp. 63.16 . h(du/-osmos, on, sweet-smelling, fragrant, strw/mata Ar. 695 . h(du/osmon, to/,= mi/nqh, green mint, Mentha viridis, Thphr. 7.7.1 , Str. 8.3.14 ; h(. a)/grion wild mint, M. longifolia, Dsc. 3.34 . [As trisyll., 11.413 ( Ammian. ).] h(du-o/fqalmos, on, sweet-eyed, Hsch. s.v. meli/glhnos . h(du^pa/q-eia [pa^], h( , pleasant living, luxury, X. 7.5.74 , Hp. 17 , Plu. 2.6b , al., Sor. 1.34 , Luc. 10.8 : in pl., Ath. 4.165e , Just. 105.1 ; title of work by Archestratus, Ath. 1.4e . h(du^paq-e/w, live pleasantly, enjoy oneself, X. 1.5.1 , Jul. 342b ; h(. a)po/ tinos X. 5.2 . h(du^pa/q-hma, atos, to/, enjoyment, sarko/s 9.496 (< Ath. >). h(du^paq-h/s, e/s, (paqei=n) living pleasantly, enjoying oneself, luxurious, Antiph. 91 , Aristox. 15 . h(du/-pneustos, on,= h(du/pnoos, 5.117 (Marc. Arg.). h(du-pnoi/+s, i/+dos, h( , ox-tongue, Helminthia echioides, Plin. 20.75 ; to be restored in Hsch. for h(dupnoi/+dhs. -pnoos, Dor. a(d-, on, contr. h(du/-pnous, oun, sweet-breathing, au)=rai E. 840 (lyr.); of musical sound, Pi. 13.22 , 2.25 ; of auspicious dreams, S. 480 (lyr.). sweet-smelling, fragrant, lepasth/ Telecl. 24 (lyr.); xw=ros 9.564 ( Nic. ); kro/kos 14.607e (Carales); o(/rmos (necklace) Dsc. 1.99 . v. h(du/xrous 11 . h(du/-polis, Dor. a(d-, o(, h(, dear to the people, S. 510 (lyr.). h(du-porfu/ra [u^], h( , a kind of porfu/ra, Arist. 304 . h(du-po/ths, ou, fond of drinking, epith. of Dionysus, 9.524.8 , cf. Hedyl. ap. Ath. 4.176d , Man. 4.493 . furnishing sweet drink, a)/mpelos Nonn. 12.249 . h(du-po/tis, idos, h(, something that makes drink taste pleasant, name of a cup, Epig. 5 , 11(2).110.26 (Delos, iii B.C.), 2 588.7 (ib., ii B.C.), Semusap. Ath. 11.469c :— Dim. h(du-poti/dion, 7.303 (Oropus, iii B.C.), 11(2).203 29 (Delos, iii B.C.):—also h(du-po/tion, Cratin.Jun. 14 (s.v.l.), 22.1534.220 (iii B.C.), al. h(du/-potos, on, sweet to drink, oi)=nos Od. 2.340 , 3.391 , etc.; also of a cup, h(. ku/lic 72.547 (Olbia, v B.C.). h(du-pro/swpos, on, of sweet countenance, xo/ndros Matro 102 . h(du/-rabdon, to/,= kinna/mwmon, Hsch. h(du/s, h(dei=a, h(du/, h(du\s a)u+tmh/ (as fem.) once in Hom. , Od. 12.369 : Dor. a(du/s [a_], Boeot. neut. vadou/ (written ga/dou) cj. in Corinn. 17 (cf. pr. n. vadiou/logos 7.2788.3 ), Elean ba_du/s (q.v.): irreg. acc. a(de/a for h(du/n Theoc. 20.44 , for h(dei=an ib. [8] , Mosch. 3.82 : Ion. fem. h(de/a^, Dor. a(de/a: Comp. h(di/wn [i_], Sup. h(/distos Od. 13.80 , etc.; also h(du/teros Thphr. 3.2.1 , Ps.-Phoc. 195 , 9.247 ( Phil. ); h(du/tatos ib. 11.298.7 , Plu. 2.98e . pleasant to the taste, dei=pnon Od. 20.391 ; of wine, 3.51 , 9.197 , etc.; to the smell, a)mbrosi/hn . . h(du\ ma/la pnei/ousan 4.446 ; o)dmh\ d' h(dei=a a)po\ krhth=ros o)dw/dei 9.210 ; to the hearing, di/dou d' h(dei=an a)oidh/n 8.64 ; au)dh/ Hes. 40 ; feelings or states, h(. u(/pnos Il. 4.131 , Od. 1.364 , al.; koi=tos 19.510 ; h(du\ ma/la knw/ssousa 4.809 ; h(du\s mu=qos, opp. a)lgeino/s, S. 12 : c. inf., fe/ggos h(/dion drakei=n A. 602 ; h(du\s a)kou=sai [lo/gos] Pl. 81d , cf. Ar. 503 ; later h(. a)kousqh=nai D.H. 9 ; ei) . . to/de pa=si fi/lon kai\ h(du\ ge/noito Il. 4.17 , cf. 7.387 : c. inf., ou)k a)\n e)moi/ ge meta\ fresi\n h(du\ ge/noito zwe/men Od. 24.435 ; a(du/ ti qarsale/ais to\n makro\n tei/nein bi/on e)lpi/si A. 536 , etc.; so ou)/ moi h(/dio/n e)sti le/gein I had rather not . . , Hdt. 2.46 : neut. as Subst., to\ di' a)koh=s te kai\ di' o)/yews h(du/ Pl. 298a ; memigme/non tw=| semnw=| to\ h(. D.H. 1 ; ta\ h(. pleasures, Th. 5.105 , Pl. 495a , etc.: neut. as Adv., e)p' au)tw=| h(du\ ge/lassan merrily, Il. 2.270 , etc.; a(du\ de\ kai\ tu\ suri/sdes sweetly, Theoc. 1.2 . after Hom. , of persons, welcome, S. 82 , 530 ( Sup. ), 929 ; ironically, h(/distos . . desmw/ths e)/sw qakei= Id. 105 ; like eu)h/qhs , innocent, simple, w(s h(. ei)= Pl. 491e , Plu. 17 , etc.: Sup. , w)= h(/diste my good friend (iron.), Pl. 348c , al. well-pleased, glad, h(di/ous e)/sesq' a)kou/santes D. 23.64 ; h(di/ous tai=s e)lpi/sin Plu. 32 ; th\n gnw/mhn h(di/w pro\s to\ me/llon poiei=n to open a pleasanter view of the future, Id. 5 . Adv. h(de/ws pleasantly, with pleasure, kaqeu/dein Pl. 43b ; eu(/dein S. 175 ; dra=n Id. 70 ; o(ra=n tina E. 1122 ; bi/oton a)/gein Id. 453 ; labei=n, de/xesqai, Ar. 440 , X. 1.2.4 ; h(. a)\n e)roi/mhn I would gladly ask, should like to ask, D. 18.64 ; h(. e)/xein ti to be pleased or content with, E. 647 (but i(/n' h( do/khsis *cou=qon h(. e)/xh| ib. 1602 ); ou)de\ po/twn h(. ei)=xon had no inclination to drink, Hp. 3.13 ; tinos, of a person, Macho ap. Ath. 13.577e ; h(. e)/xein pro\s a(/pantas to be suave, courteous towards . . , Isoc. 1.20 ; tini D. 5.15 ; h(. e)/xein, of things, to be pleasant, E. 483 ; h(. e)/moige ka)lgeinw=s a(/ma S. 436 ; iron., h(. ge 'prettily said', Pl. 300c : Comp. h(/dion Lys. 7.40 , Pherecr. 67 , etc.: Sup. , h(/dista menta)\n h)/kousa Pl. 183d , etc. in Hom. neut. h(du/ as Adv. (v. supr.), cf. h(/domai. [h(/di^on E. 1101 (s.v.l.), Ar. 298 (lyr.), Alex. 25.6 , but h(di/on(a) [i_] E. 251 , etc.] (Skt. svādús, Lat. suāvis.) h(du/sa^ron, to/, axe-weed, Bonaveria Securidaca, Dsc. 3.130 . h(/dusma, atos, to/, (h(du/nw) relish, seasoning, sauce, Ar. 678 , 496 , Pl. 332d , X. 3.14.5 , Thphr. 6.4.6 , etc.; of vinegar, Ath. 2.67c : metaph., ou) . . h(du/smati xrh=tai a)ll' w(s e)de/smati toi=s e)piqe/tois Arist. 1406a19 ; h( melopoii/+a me/giston tw=n h(. Id. 1450b16 , cf. Jul. 7.207b : in pl., spices, aromatics, Hp. 2.202 , Dsc. 1.61 , Plu. 2.995c . h(dusma/tion, to/, Dim. of foreg., Telecl. 1.11 . h(dusmato-qh/kh, h(, spice-box, Poll. 10.93 . h(dusmato/-lhros, on, absurdly dainty, o)ya/ria Archestr. 45.18 . h(dusmo/s, o(, (h(du/nw) a sweet savour, sweetness, LXX 30.34 . h(du/stomos, jocosus, Gloss. h(du^sw/ma^tos [u^], on , of sweet form, opp. h(dugnw/mwn, X. 8.30 . h(du/terai: ai( trugo/nes, Hsch. h(du/ths [u^], htos, h(, (h(du/s) sweetness, Sch. Ar. 222 . h(du^-to/kos, on, producing sweets, Nonn. 3.150 . h(du^-fa^h/s, Dor. a(d-, e/s, sweet-shining, h)/lektros D.P. 317 ; plinqi/s 6.295 ( Phan. ). h(du^-fa/rugc [a^], uggos, o(, h( , sweet to the throat, prob. in Philox. 2.18 . h(du^/-fqoggos, on, sweet-voiced, te/ttiges Hsch. s.v. h)xhtai/ . h(du^/-frwn, onos, o(, h(, sweet-minded, AP 9.525.8 . h(du^-fwni/a, h(, sweetness of sound, Babr. 9.3 , Alciphr. 3.12 , etc. h(du^/-fwnos, Dor. a(d-, Aeol. a)d-, on, sweet-voiced, Sapph. 61 ; o)/rtuc Pratin.Lyr. 4 , cf. Aristaenet. 1.10 . h(du^-xa^rh/s, e/s, sweetly joyous, AP 3.18 (Inscr. Cyzic.). h(du^/-xroos, on, contr. h(du^/-xrous, oun, of sweet complexion, pro/swpa 14.2040.7 ; h(du/xroun mu/ron a fragrant perfume, Dsc. 1.58 ; to\ h(. Androm. ap. Gal. 14.52 , Alex.Trall. 7.3 ; hedychrum, Cic. 3.19.46 . h(du/xrous, also h(du/pnous, o( , a lamb not yet weaned, Phot. h(/dw, v. h(/domai 11 . h)dw/: i)=ris, h)/goun to/con, Hsch. h)e/, v. h)/ , or, whether. h)e/, exclam. ah! A. 966 , 980 , 831 (all lyr.). h)=|e, h)/|ei, v. ei)=mi (ibo). h)ei/dhs, h)ei/dh, v. ei)/dw . h)e/lios, o(, v. h(/lios . h)eliw=tis, v. h(liw/ths . h)ere/qomai, Ep. for a)ei/romai, only in 3 pl. pres. and impf., hang floating or waving in the air, ai)gi/da . . , th=s e(kato\n qu/sanoi . . h)ere/qontai Il. 2.448 ; of a flight of locusts, 21.12 ; of flying-fish, Opp. 1.435 ; e(\c xei=res e(ka/stw| -ontai A.R. 1.944 : metaph., o(plote/rwn a)ndrw=n fre/nes h)ere/qontai young men's minds turn with every wind, Il. 3.108 .—The form a)ere/qontai in Hsch. , cf. 421.6 . h)e/rios, h, on, (h)=ri) early, at or with early morn, h)eri/h d' a)ne/bh me/gan ou)rano/n Il. 1.497 , cf. 557 , 3.7 (Sch. e)arinai/), Od. 9.52 , A.R. 3.417 . later, (h)h/r) misty, dimly seen, Arat. 349 , A.R. 1.580 , 4.1239 . high in air, h). *gera/neia Simon. 114 ; of birds, Opp. 1.380 , 3.203 ; of flying-fish, ib. 1.430 ; a)/grai 6.180 ( Arch. ), cf. Nonn. 7.315 , al. airy, air-like, pu=r Hp. 1.10 . h)ero-di/nhs [i_], ew, o( , wheeling in mid air, ai)eto/s 9.223 (Bianor). h)ero-eidh/s, e/s, Ion. and Ep. for a)er-, which is not found, misty, cloudy, dark (esp. in Od. ), e)p' h)eroeide/a po/nton Od. 2.263 , etc.; spe/os h). 12.80 , cf. 13.103 ; pe/trh, of Scylla<*>s cave, 12.233 : neut. as Adv., in the far distance, dimly, o(/sson d' h)eroeide\s a)nh\r i)/den Il. 5.770 : h). nefe/lh Hes. 757 ; pnoiai/ Orph. 38.22 .— Ep. word, h). au)gai/ Arist. 792b8 : Comp. , u(/dwr pa/ntwn -e/steron Arr. 6.3 . h)ero/-eis, essa, en, Ion. and Ep. for a)ero/eis (q.v., cf. cj. in Telest. 1.12 ) cloudy, murky, *ta/rtaros Il. 8.13 , al., cf. Hes. 119 ; zo/fos Il. 15.191 , etc.; h)ero/enta ke/leuqa the murky road (i.e. death), Od. 20.64 ; later h). i)/aspis D.P. 724 ; mo/lubdos Man. 6.391 ; livid, xroih/ Nic. 257 . epith. of o)/nagros,= taxu/s, acc. to Sch., Opp. 3.183 . h)e/ro-qen, Ion. and Ep. for a)er-, from air, APl. 4.107 ( Jul. ). h)ero-mh/khs, es, Ep. for a)er-, high as heaven, Orph. 924 . h)ero/-miktos, on, (mei/gnumi) mingling with air, fwnai/ Id. 297b2 (in form a)ero/-). h)ero/-morfos, on, (morfh/) airformed, au)=rai Id. 81.6 , cf. 16.1 . h)ero/-plagktos, on, wandering in mid air, ib. 7.8 , Man. 4.509 . h)ero/-poitan: e)pitimw=san, and h)ero/-pompa: kata\ to\n a)e/ra faino/mena, Hsch. h)e/ropos, o(, Ion. for a)e/roy, Ant.Lib. 18.3 . h)ero-feggh/s, e/s, shining in the air, *zeu/s Orph. 20.2 . h)ero-foi/ths, ou, o(,= h)ero/foitos, Ion Lyr. 10 , Orph. 45 , Nonn. 24.79 , al. h)ero-foi=tis, idos, h(, walking in darkness, coming unseen, *)erinu/s Il. 9.571 , 19.87 . air-traversing, of the moon, Orph. 9.2 ; me/lissa Ps. Phoc. 171 . h)ero/-foitos, on, (foita/w) air-wandering, fu/sis, of birds, ib. 125 ; oi)=stros Orph. 47 ; of cuttle-fish, Opp. 3.166 (cf. h)e/ra temnousi 1.427 ); of the moon, Max. 485 , etc. h)ero/-fwnos, on, sounding through air, loud-voiced, kh/rukes Il. 18.505 (s.v.l., i(erofw/nwn cj. Ahrens); ge/ranoi Opp. 1.621 . h)erti/zw,= a)erta/zw, Hsch. h)h/n, exclam.,= h)\ h)/, Men. 15 . h)h/r, v. a)h/r . h)qa/dios [a^], on , poet. for h)qa/s, Opp. 1.448 . h)qai=os, a, on, Dor. for h)qei=os, Pi. 2.48 . h)qa^le/os, h, on, (h)=qos) accustomed, eu)nai/ Opp. 2.307 ; [tau=roi] ib. 88 , cf. 1035.23 (Pergam.). h)qa/nion, to/, Dim. of h)qmo/s, Hellanic. 53J. ; cf. h)qh/nion. h)qa/s, a/dos, o(, h(, ( h)=qos 11 ) accustomed to a thing, acquainted with it, c. gen., h). ei)mi/ pws tw=n th=sde mu/qwn S. 372 ; qh/rhs Opp. 4.122 ; tw=n xwri/wn Ael. 7.6 : c. dat., pe/trais ib. 9.36 . abs., inured, accustomed, Hp. 1.1 ; tw=n ga\r h)qa/dwn fi/lwn ne/oi . . eu)piqe/steroi E. 818 ; of animals, tame, [o)/rniqes] h). domestic fowls, Ar. 271 ; of decoy-birds, Plu. 28 ; h). sko/mbroi Ael. 14.1 . of things, usual, customary, ni/kh 5.354 ; pa/gai 9.264 ( Apollonid. or Phil. ): as neut., ta\ kaina/ g' e)k tw=n h)qa/dwn h(di/on' e)sti/ E. 250 ; toi=s h)qa/si li/an toi=s t' a)rxai/ois e)ndiatribein Ar. 584 , cf. 151 . h)qei=os, also h)qai=os, a, on, trusty, honoured, term of address used to express respect, h)qei=e Il. 6.518 , al., Hes. 103 : periphr., h)qei/h kefalh/ Il. 23.94 ; a)lla/ min h)qei=on kale/w Od. 14.147 ; cei=non e)mo\n h)qai=on Pi. 2.48 ; h)qai=oi trusty friends, Antim. 22 . (Cf. h)=qos.) h)/|qeos, o(, h(, Att. for h)i/qeos (q.v.). h)q-e/w, aor. 1 h)/qhsa (h)/qisa codd.), gloss on h)=sa , v. h)/qw :— Med. , aor. 1 h)qhsa/mhn Nic. 324 : (h)/qw): -sift, strain, Nic.l.c.:— Pass. , to be strained, to\ h)qou/menon Pl. 402d ; [ oi)=nos] h)qhme/nos Epil. 6 ; xruso\s h)qhme/nos dia\ pe/tras filtered through, Pl. 59b : metaph., e)k tetrhme/nhs [th\n r(h=sin] h)qei= lets it trickle out, Herod. 3.33 . h)/q-hma, atos, to/, that which is sifted or strained, Dieuch. ap. Orib. 4.7.26 . h)q-h/nion: h)qa/nion, Hsch. h)/q-hsis, ews, h(, riddling, li/qwn 4.1485.124 (Epid.); prob. l. for h)/qisis, Arist. 870b18 . h)q-hth/r, h=ros, o(,= h)qmo/s, Marc.Sid. 76 . h)q-hth/rion, to/,= h)qmo/s, Str. 3.2.9 . h)q-htiko/s, h/, o/n, capable of being strained, of wines, Thphr. 6.16.6 . h)qi^k-eu/omai, speak ethically, Phoeb. 1.1 , Sch. Il. 7.408 . h)qi^k-o/s, h/, o/n, ( h)=qos 11 ) moral, opp. dianohtiko/s, Arist. 1103a5 , al.; ta\ h)qika/ a treatise on morals, Id. 1295a36 , cf. Democr. 4a ; oi( h). lo/goi Phld. 1251.13 ; to\ h). filosofi/as, opp. fusiko/n, dialektiko/n, D.L. 18 ; h( h). filosofi/a Str. 1.1.18 ; h( h). alone, Ph. 1.370 . showing moral character, expressive thereof, le/cis Arist. 1408a11 ; pw=s . . tou\s lo/gous h). poihte/on ib. 1391b22 , cf. 1395b13 ; h). tragw|di/a Id. 1456a1 ; h( *)ilia\s paqhtiko/n, h( de\ *)odu/sseia h). ib. 1459b15 ; h). me/lh, a(rmoni/ai, Id. 1341b34 , 1342a3 ( Sup. ); ou)k e)/stin o( au)lo\s h)qiko/n, a)lla\ . . o)rgiastiko/n ib. 1341a21 ; h). grafeu/s, a)galmatopoio/s, ib. 1340a38 ; h)qikh\ h( e)n o)fqalmoi=s the expression of character by the eyes, Philostr. 25 . Adv. -kw=s, lekte/on (opp. a)podeiktikw=s) Arist. 1418a39 ; h). meidia/sas laughing expressively, Plu. 51 ; e)pikrotei=n to\ metaka/rpion Aristaenet. 1.27 ; in character, Demetr. 216 ; naturally, ib. 297 . tactful, Plu. 2.73f ( Comp. ). Adv. -kw=s Id. 52 . h)/qi^sis, v. h)/qhsis . h)qma/rion, to/, Dim. of h)qmo/s, Hsch. h)qmoeidh/s, e/s, like a strainer, perforated, Hero 1.8 , Plu. 2.699a ; koili/ai Aret. 2.3 . to\ h). o)stou=n the ethmoid or perforated bone at the root of the nose, Gal. 11.12 : more freq. in pl., ta\ -eidh=, with or without o)sta=, ib. 8.7 ; h). decamenai/, of the kidneys, prob. in Ph. 2.244 (ai(mo-, i)sqmo- codd., cf. Gal. 1.15 ). Adv. -dw=s Ruf. 52 . h(qmo/s, 2 (Sigeum, vi B.C.), Hdn.Gr. 1.543 , in codd. usu. (but perh. wrongly) h)qmo/s, o(, (h)/qw) strainer, colander, l.c., E. 374 , 22.1416.11 , 4.39.20 , Gal. 1.15 ; esp. wine-strainer, Pherecr. 41 ; part of an eel-trap, Arist. 534a22 ; of the eyelashes, X. 1.4.6 ; prov., tw=| h)qmw=| a)ntlei=n, of fruitless toil, Arist. 1344b25 . h). sxoi/ninos,= khmo/s 111 , Cratin. 132 , cf. 9.482.23 ( Agath. ). sluice or weir (?), 11(2).287 75 (Delos, iii B.C.). h)qmw/dhs, es,= h)qmoeidh/s, Sch. Ar. 99 . h)qogra^f-e/w, paint or describe character, Marcellin. 50 . h)qo/gra^f-os, o(, painter of character, Arist. 1450a28 . h)qolog-e/w, express characteristically, gone/wn pa/qh LXX 15.4 :— Pass. , kwmw|di/a -oume/nh comedy of manners, Longin. 9.15 . h)qolog-i/a, h(, painting of character, esp. by mimic gestures (cf. xarakthrismo/s), Posidon. ap. Sen. 95.65 , Quint. 1.9.3 , Suet. 4 (pl.). h)qo/log-os, on, painting character by mimic gestures (cf. biolo/gos), of dramatic and mimic performers, D.S. 20.63 , Cic. 2.59.242 , Ath. 1.20a ; of Socrates, Timo 62 . h)qono/h, coined as etym. of *)aqhna=, Pl. 407b . h)qopoi-e/w, mould the character of a person, to\n qeath/n Plu. 2 ; th\n yuxh/n S.E. 6.30 . express or delineate character, D.H. 19 : c. acc., to\ sxh=ma th=s gunaiko/s Aps. p.322 H. h)qopoi-htiko/s, h/, o/n, expressive of character. Adv. -kw=s Eust. 1955.54 . h)qopoi-i/a, h(, formation of character, Str. 2.5.26 (pl.), Gal. 15.97 . delineation of character, Phld. 5.9 (pl.), Str. 14.1.41 , D.H. 8 , 11 (pl.), Hermog. 9 , Aphth. 11 , etc. h)qopoi-o/s, o/n, forming character, h). to\ qermo/n Arist. 955a32 ; me/lh S.E. 6.36 ; paideu/seis Plu. 2 ; to\ h).,= foreg. 1 , Id. 2.660c . h)=qos, eos , to/ (cf. e)/qos), an accustomed place: hence, in pl., haunts or abodes of animals, meta/ t' h)/qea kai\ nomo\n i(/ppwn Il. 6.511 ; [ su/as] e)/rcan kata\ h)/qea koimhqh=nai Od. 14.411 ; of lions, Hdt. 7.125 ; of fish, Opp. 1.93 ; of the abodes of men, Hes. 167 , 525 , Hdt. 1.15 , 157 , A. 64 (lyr.), E. 274 , Pl. 865e , Arist. 398b33 ; e)/legon e)c h)qe/wn to\n h(/lion a)natei=lai away from his accustomed place, Hdt. 2.142 ; of plants, Callistr. 7 : metaph., with play on signf. 11 , Pl. 277a . custom, usage: in pl., manners, customs, Hes. 137 , 66 , Hdt. 2.30 , 35 , 4.106 , Th. 2.61 ; tro/poi kai\ h)/qh Pl. 896c ; e)qre/yw *ce/rchn e)n toi=s au)toi=s h)/. ib. 695e ; fqei/rousin h)/qh xrh/sq' o(mili/ai kakai/ 1.7.94 ( E. 1024 = Men. 218 ); toi=s h)/qesin a(plou=s D.S. 5.21 . disposition, character, e)pi/klopon h)=qos Hes. 67 , 78 ; h)=. e)mfue/s Pi. 11(10).21 ; a)ki/xhta h)/., of Zeus, A. 187 ; tou)mo\n h)=. paideu/ein S. 595 ; w)= miaro\n h)=. Id. 746 ; to\ th=s po/lews h)=. Isoc. 2.31 ; belti/wn th=s po/lews to\ h)=. D. 20.14 ; esp. moral character, opp. dia/noia, Arist. 1139a1 ; as the result of habit, to\ pa=n h)=. dia\ e)/qos Pl. 792e , cf. Arist. 1220a39 ; h)=. a)nqrw/pw| dai/mwn Heraclit. 119 ; h)=. phgh\ bi/ou Stoic. ap. Stob. 2.7.1 ; th=s yuxh=s, th=s gnw/mhs, Pl. 400d , D. 61.16 : freq. opp. pa/qos, Arist. 1356a23 (pl.), etc.; h)qw=n te kai\ paqw=n mi/mhsis D.H. 3 ; to\ h)=. pra=os Pl. 243c : less freq. in dat., a)gorai=os tw=| h)/. Thphr. 6.2 , cf. 164.3 (i/ii A.D.): pl., traits, characteristics, Pl. 402d , Arist. 1144b4 (in sg., to\ th=s a)ndrei/as h)=. Pl. 836d ): seldom in pl., of an individual, sterro\n ta\ h)/qea Hp. 11 ; i(ero\s kata\ ta\ h)/qh Ath. 1.1e . of outward bearing, w(s i(laro\n to\ h)=. X. 8.3 ; u(gro/ths h)/qous Lycurg. 33 ; u(yhlo\s tw=| h)/. Plu. 4 : in pl., of facial expression, o)fqalmw=n h)/qh Philostr. 25 . in Rhet., delineation of character, h)=. e)/xousin oi( lo/goi e)n o(/sois dh/lh h( proai/resis Arist. 1395b13 ; h)=. e)mfai/nein Phld. 1.200S. ; esp. opp. pa/qos, Longin. 9.15 , etc.; kat' h)=. le/gesqai, opp. kata\ pa/qos, D.H. 22 , cf. 19 : in pl., pragma/twn kai\ h)qw=n Phld. 5.5 ; e)n pa/qesi kai\ h)/qesin Demetr. 28 , etc.; so of works of art, h( *zeu/cidos grafh\ ou)de\n e)/xei h)=. Arist. 1450a29 ; pa/qos kai\ h)=. kai\ sxhma/twn xrh=sis Ael. 4.3 ; polla\ h)/qh e)pifai/nei Philostr. 2.10 ; also of Music, S.E. 6.49 . dramatis persona, ei)sa/gei a)/ndra h)\ gunai=ka h)\ a)/llo ti h)=. Arist. 1460a11 , al. also of animals, h)=. to\ pro\s toke/wn (prob.l.for e)/qos) A. 727 , cf. E. 1219 , Pl. 375e , Arist. 487a12 (pl.); to\ h)=. a)sqenh/s, of a bird, ib. 615a18 ; of things, nature, kind, para\ d' h)=. e(ka/stw| (to each of the four elements) Emp. 17.28 ; tou= puretou= Gal. 7.353 . e)n h)/qei tactfully (cf. h)qiko/s 11.2 ), prosfe/resqai toi=s a(marta/nousin Plu. 2.73e . cf. Herm. p.195A. ; dia\ me/trion h)=qos, of the expression dokei= moi, Steph. 1.59D. h)qroisme/nws, Adv. pf. part. Pass. of a)qroi/zw, gloss on a)gelhdo/n , Hsch. h)/qw, collat. form of h)qe/w (q.v.), aor. 1 h)=sa, Hp. ap. Gal. 19.103 . h)i/+, Boeot. for ai)ei/ (= a)ei/), 462 25 (Tanagra, iii B.C.), Hdn.Gr. 1.497 . h)/i+a (A), contr. h)=|a, ta/, provisions for a journey, Ep. word, Hom.mostly in Od. , deu=te, fi/loi, h)/i+a ferw/meqa 2.410 , cf. 289 ; kai/ nu/ ken h)/i+a pa/nta kate/fqito 4.363 ; e)ce/fqito h)/i+a pa/nta 12.329 ; e)n de\ kai\ h)=|a kwru/kw| [e)/qhke] 5.266 , cf. 9.212 : generally, [e)/lafoi] pardali/wn te lu/kwn t' h)/i+a pe/lontai food for wolves, Il. 13.103 ; h)/i+a kriqa/wn,= a)/leura, Nic. 412 . w(s d' a)/nemos . . h)i/+wn qhmw=na tina/ch| karfale/wn, i.e. a heap of husks or chaff (= o)spri/wn kala/mai acc. to Eratosth. ap. Eust. 1445.42 ), Od. 5.368 ; th\n gaste/r' h)/|wn ka)xu/rwn sesagme/nos Pherecr. 161 . (Etym. uncertain: not related to the sg. h)/i+on which is glossed by pareia/n, gna/qon, Hsch. ; cf. ei)ai/, ei)=oi.) [i^, but i_ Od. 2.289 , 410 , Il. 13.103 .] h)/i+a (B), Ion. for h)/|ein, impf. of ei)=mi ( ibo). h)i/qeos [i^], contr. h)/|qeos (v.infr.), Dor. a)/|qeos Cerc. 9.11 , but Aeol. (?) h)i/+qeos Sapph. (v. infr.): o(:— unmarried youth ( h)i/qeon h)\ kai\ gegamhko/ta a)/paida Pl. 877e ), Sapph. 20a . 18 (pl.); parqe/nos h). te joined, Il. 22.127 , al.; xorou\s parqe/nwn te kai\ h)iqe/wn Hdt. 3.48 , cf. Plu. 15 ; including parqe/noi, B. 16 tit., cf. 43 , al.; of the qewroi/ sent to Delos, Arist. 56.3 ; ou) ga/r e)stin h)/|qeos E. 945 ; of animals, unmated, Pl. 840d : later as Adj., pai=des h)i/qeoi Plu. 17 ; h)i+qe/oisin e)fh/boisin 3.1151 . h)i/qeoi, oi( , ghosts of those who die unmarried, Tab.Defix.Aud. 52.7 . rare as fem., h)i+qe/h,= parqe/nos, Nic. 74.64 , 9.241 (Antip.<Thess.>); ko/rh h)/|qeos Eup. 332 . metaph. as Adj., nou=s Porph. 33 . (h)iq- shd. be read as h)|q- in Prose.) h)ikano/s: o( a)lektruw/n, Hsch. h)/i+kto, v. e)/oika . h)/i+ce, v. a)i/+ssw . h)i+o/eis, essa, en, (h)/i+a A) Ep. word of doubtful meaning, e)p' h)i+o/enti *skama/ndrw| Il. 5.36 ; perh. connected by later poets with h)i+w/n, hence h). *pa/normos Q.S. 1.283 ; ko/llouros haunting the shore, Marc.Sid. 22 : but perh. also with h)/i+a (A), xh/nesin h)i+o/en pedi/on ka/ta boskome/noisin Q.S. 5.299 ; derived from i)/on by 423.14 . h)/i+on, Ep. for h)/|esan, 3 pl. impf. of ei)=mi ( ibo); also 1 sg., Luc. 24 . Ion. impf. of a)i/+w, read by Zenod. for e)/kluon, Od. 2.42 . v. h)/i+a (A) fin. h)/i+os, o(, epith. of Phoebus, h)/i+e *foi=be Il. 15.365 , 20.152 , 120 . (Prob. from the cry h)/, h)/, cf. i)h/i+os.) h)i+o/w, (h)/i+a A) provide with food, in Pass. , Hsch. h)i+w/n, Trag. h)|w/n E. 994 , Dor. a)i+w/n Pi. 1.33 , A. 1158 (lyr.), a)w/n Mosch. 3.37 (cj.): o/nos , h(:— shore, beach, o(/qi ku/mat' e)p' h)i+o/nos klu/zeskon Il. 23.61 ; a)mfi\ de/ t' a)/krai h)i+o/nes boo/wsin 17.265 ; a)\m pe/trhsi kai\ h)i+o/nessi kaqi/zwn ( Ep. dat.) Od. 5.156 , cf. Hdt. 2.113 , 8.96 , E. 827 (lyr.), X. 1.1.5 , Sotion p.191 W., D.C. 59.25 . after Hom. , in pl., of other banks, as of a lake, Pi. 1.33 ; of a river, A. l.c., A.R. 2.659 , 4.130 , D.H. 4.27 . metaph., of the lower part of the face, over which the tears flow, Hsch. (pl.): sg., = pa=sa h( tw=n o)fqalmw=n perigrafh/ , Poll. 2.71 . h)=ka, Adv.: of Place or Motion, slightly, a little, h)=k' e)p' a)ristera/ a little to the left, Il. 23.336 ; h)=. parakli/nas kefalh/n Od. 20.301 : hence, generally, softly, gently, h)=. e)la/sai 18.94 , cf. 92 ; a)pw/sato h)=. ge/ronta Il. 24.508 ; h)=. ma/la yu/casa 20.440 ; h)=. kio/ntas Od. 17.254 ; h)=. bihsa/menos Nic. 226 . of Sound, softly, low, h)=. pro\s a)llh/lous a)go/reuon Il. 3.155 ; h)=. mu/resqai, ma/l' o(madh=sai, A.R. 3.463 , 565 . of Sight, softly, smoothly, h)=. sti/lbontas e)lai/w| with oil soft-shining, Il. 18.596 ; h)=k' e)pimeidh/sas soft-smiling, Hes. 547 ; h)=. me/lan slightly black, Opp. 3.39 . of Time, by little and little, AP 5.278 (Paul. Sil.), Opp. 2.67 . (Perh. connected with Lat. sēg-nis (for sēg-nis): but Hsch. has ga/ka (i.e. va=ka): h(de/ws; cf. h(/sswn, h(/kistos, h)/kistos, h)kai=on, h)/kalos, h)kale/on.) h(=ka, aor. 1 of i(/hmi. h)ka/da: h)ndrwme/nhn gunai=ka, Hsch. h)kai=on: a)sqene/s, Id. h)/kalos, on, = a)kalo/s , Call. 27 P.:—also h)kale/on gelo/wsa: pra/ws, ou)k e)skuqrwpakui=a, Hsch. h)/ka^xe, v. a)xeu/w, a)xe/w (A) 11.1 . h)/kestos, h, on, ( Ep. for *a)/kestos, from kente/w) untouched by the goad, of young heifers reserved for sacrifices, bou=s . . h)/nis h)ke/stas Il. 6.94 , 275 , 309 :—also h)ke/sths: a)da/mastos, Suid. h)kh/, h(, Ion. for a)kh/ (A), a)kwkh/, Hsch. : hence, edge, meeting-point, ku/mato/s te ka)ne/mou Archil. 43 . h)kh/s, e/s, sharp, Hsch. h)/kistos, h, on, Sup. Adj. of Adv. h)=ka, h)/kistos e)laune/men the gentlest or slowest in driving, Il. 23.531 ( h(/k- Eust. 1314.27 , 424.27 ; cf. sq.). h(/kistos, h, on, prob., like foreg., Sup. of h)=ka, least, o( d' h(/kist' e)/xwn maka/rtatos S. 410 . c. inf., worst at . . , h(/. qhra=n, krumw=| o(milei=n, Ael. 9.1 , 4.31 (cf. foreg.). mostly as Adv., h(/kista least, Hp. 68 , S. 427 , etc.; ou)k h(/. a)lla\ ma/lista Hdt. 4.170 ; w(s h(/. as little as possible, Th. 1.91 . in reply to a question, not at all, S. 623 , E. 299 , etc.; h(/kista/ ge S. 1386 , Pl. 276c ; h(/. pa/ntwn Ar. 440 . ou)x h(/., freq. in litotes, above all, more than all, A. 116 ; oi(/ te a)/lloi kai\ ou)x h(/. *)aqhnai=oi Pl. 324c , cf. 177c , 178a , al.; e)pi\ pollw=n me/n . . , ou)x h(/. de\ e)n toi=s parou=si pra/gmasi D. 2.1 , cf. Th. 7.44 , etc.: c. gen., ou)x h(/. *)aqhnai/wn se/, a)ll' e)n toi=s ma/lista Pl. 52a . h)kri_bwme/nws, Adv. pf. part. Pass. of a)kribo/w, exactly, Aristeas 310 , Eust. 1406.29 (ed. Rom.). h(/kw, Il. 5.478 : impf. h(=kon (v. infr.): fut. h(/cw (v. infr.); Dor. h(cw= Theoc. 4.47 , Call. 1.65 P. (in Dor. and Hom. more commonly i(/kw): all other tenses late; aor. 1 part. h(/cas Paus. 2.11.5 , Gal. 6.56 , 10.609 : pf. h(=ka Philostr. 3.24 , Scymn. 62 , 1 pl. h(/kamen 72.9 (ii B.C.), 4762 (Egypt, i A.D.), Dor. h(/kames f.l. in Plu. 2.225b , 2 pl. h(/kate 2.36.18 (i B.C.), 3 pl. h(/kasi LXX 20.14 , 8.3 ; inf. h(ke/nai 6.30 (ii B.C.): plpf. h(/kesan J. 19.1.14 : — Med. , pres. subj. h(/khtai Aret. 2.1 : fut. h(/comai v.l. in M.Ant. 2.4 :—to have come, be present, prop. in a pf. sense, with impf. h(=kon as plpf., I had come, and fut. h(/cw as fut. pf., I shall have come, ma/la thlo/qen h(/kw Il. 5.478 , cf. Od. 13.325 , Pi. 4.12 (i(/kw codd. vett.): impf. h(=kon A. 661 , Th. 1.91 , al., Pl. 327c , Hdt. 8.50 , etc.: fut. h(/cw A. 103 , al., E. 738 , Ar. 265 , Orac. ap. Th. 2.54 , etc.; h(=ke imper., S. 1116 , Ar. 275 , X. 4.5.25 ; h(ke/tw E. 337 :—Constr. mostly with ei)s, Hdt. 8.50 , A. 3 , etc.; para/ tina Hdt. 7.157 , Th. 1.137 ; pro/s tina A. 659 ; pro\s dai/mona S. 770 ; esp. in worship, h(/kw pro\s th\n kuri/an *)=isin 186.6 (Egypt, i B.C.), cf. 6.37 ; pro\s po/lin S. 734 ; e)pi/ tina to set upon, attack, Pl. 336b , Aeschin. 2.178 ; but h(/. e)pi\ to\ stra/teuma to have come to fetch the army, X. 7.6.2 ; oi( e)pi\ tau=q' h(/kontes D. 18.28 ; e)p' o)le/qrw| E. 886 (troch.); peri\ spondw=n X. 2.3.4 : c. acc., h(/ceis potamo/n A. 717 , cf. 724 , 730 ; h(/. dh=mon to\n *lurkei/ou S. 271.6 , cf. E. 1 ; h(/kousin au)tw=| a)/ggeloi X. 5.3.26 ; e)s tau)to\n h(/. to have come to the same point, to agree, E. 748 , 273 : with Adv. of motion, h(/. e)nqa/de, deu=ro, S. 377 , D. 19.58 ; bh=nai kei=qen o(/qenper h(/kei S. 1227 : c. neut. Pron., au)ta\ tau=ta h(/kw para/ se Pl. 310e ; e)rwtw/menoi o(/ ti h(/koien for what they had come, X. 4.5.9 : c. acc. cogn., o(do\n makra\n h(/kein Id. 5.5.42 : c.inf., manqa/nein ga\r h(/komen we are here to learn, S. 12 . to have reached a point, e)s tosh/nd' u(/brin ib. 1030 ; ei)s tou=to a)maqi/as E. 170 ; ei)s tosou=ton a)maqi/as Pl. 25e ; ei)s o(/son h(liki/as Id. 157d , etc.; pro\s ga/mwn a)kma/s S. 1492 ; o(ra=|s i(/n' h(/keis; ib. 687 , etc.; Geom., pass through a point, dia\ tw=n po/lwn Autol. 10 , cf. Archim. 9 . dia\ ma/xhs, di' o)rgh=s h(/kein, A. 475 , S. 905 ; cf. dia/ A. IV. with an Adv. folld. by gen., ou(/tw po/rrw sofi/as h(/keis Pl. 294e ; eu)= h(/kein tino/s to be well off for a thing, have plenty of it, tou= bi/ou, xrhma/twn, Hdt. 1.30 , 5.62 ; e(wutw=n Id. 1.102 ; qew=n xrhstw=n Id. 8.111 ; piqano/thtos Demetr. Magn. ap. D.H. 1 ; ou)k o(moi/ws h(/. tino/s not to be equally well off in respect of . . , Hdt. 1.149 ; pw=s a)gw=nos h(/komen; how have we sped in the contest? E. 751 ; w(=de ge/nous h(/. tini/ to be this degree of kin to him, Id. 213 ; w(s duna/mews h(/keis Paus. 4.21.10 ; e)s mh=kos eu)= h(/kwn Ael. 4.34 : abs., eu)= h(/kein to be flourishing, Hdt. 1.30 : rarely c. gen. only, su\ de\ duna/mios h(/keis mega/lhs thou art in great power, Id. 7.157 (nisi leg. mega/lws). to have come back, returned, D. 20.73 ; from exile, And. 2.13 ; au)ti/ka h(/cw I shall be back in a moment, X. 2.1.9 ; h(=ke/ nun taxu/ come back soon, Ar. 275 ; a)/yorron h(/ceis A. 1021 ; a)/yorron h(/comen pa/lin S. 53 . c. part., h(/kw fe/rwn I have come bringing (i.e. with), Id. 579 , cf. 357 , Ar. 265 , Eup. 22 D. , Pl. 518d ; h(=ken a)/gwn Id. 117a ; e(/tero/n ti h(/keis e(/xwn Id. 491c , etc.: c. fut. part., like e)/rxomai, h(/kw fra/swn, a)ggelw=n , etc., I am going, I intend to say, E. 706 , 1075 , etc. to have come to be, qeoi=s e)/xqistos h(/kw S. 1519 (troch.), cf. 636 (lyr.), 1201 , etc.; take one's origin, a)po\ politeiw=n toiou/twn h(/kete, e)n ai(=s . . Th. 4.126 . of things, in various uses: of meats, to have come to table, Alex. 132 ; w(s ta\ perifero/mena h(=ke pro\s h(ma=s X. 2.2.3 ; of reports, e)moi\ a)ggeli/h h(/kei para\ basile/os Hdt. 8.140 .a/, cf. S. 1177 ; of events, ph=ma h(/kei tini/ A. 103 , cf. Ar. 606 , etc.; e)p' a)ndri\ h(/kei bi/on teleuth/ S. 1472 ; i(/n' h(/keita\ mant eu/mata what they have come to, Id. 953 ; w(s au)to\n h(/coi moi=ra ib. 713 codd.; h(/cei po/lemos Orac. ap. Th. 2.54 ; e)s au)to\n h(/cei to\ deino/n Id. 6.77 ; of Time, h(/kei h)=mar, nu/c, A. 1301 , E. 42 ; h(/kei u(mi=n o( kairo/s Lys. 12.79 ; to\ me/llon h(/cei A. 1240 . concern, relate to, poi= lo/gos h(/kei; to what do the words relate? E. 154 (lyr.); ei)s e)/m' h(/kei . . ta\ pra/gmata Ar. 919 ; ei)s e)me\ to\ e)llei=pon h(/cei will fall upon me, X. 1.5.13 : freq. in part., ta\ ei)s tou\s kindu/nous h(/konta Antipho 5.81 ; ta\ ei)s plou=ton h(/. Pl. 392d ; ta\ pro\s e)/painon, ei)s filanqrwpi/an h(/., Plb. 12.15.9 , 28.17.2 , etc. depend upon, o(/sa th=s *fwke/wn swthri/as e)pi\ th\n presbei/an h(=ke D. 19.30 ; to/ ge e)p' au)tou\s h(=kon me/ros Ph. 2.21 ; o(/sa g' ei)s bou/lhsin h(/kein th\n e)mh/n Hld. 4.7 . c. inf., h(=ke/ moi ge/nei . . penqei=n it has come to me by birth . . , my birth lays it on me . . , S. 738 , cf. 356 ; kalw=s au)toi=s katqanei=n h(=kon bi/ou it being well for them at their age to die, E. 291 . c. part., o(\ kai\ nu=n h(/kei gino/menon which commonly happens even now, Plb. 24.9.11 codd. ( v.l. geno/menon ). (Prob. from same root as i(/kw.) h(=l, h(=li, apoc. for h(=los, or for h(/lios, Euph. 153a , 153b . h)laiqerh/s, e/s, = h(lioqerh/s , 425.9 : Comp. , prob. in Hsch. h)lai/nw, Ep. for a)lai/nw, wander, stray, flit about, h)lai/nonti Theoc. 7.23 (h)lai/nontai codd., but cf. Gal. 12.361 ): metaph., wander in mind, Call. 251 . h)la/ka^ta [a^k], wn, ta/ , only in pl., wool on the distaff, h)la/kata strwfw=s' a(lipo/rfura Od. 6.53 , 306 , cf. 7.105 ; h). strofali/zete 18.315 ; h). a)nelissome/nhs Alex.Aet. 3.4 . *)hlaka/teia, ta/, festival at Sparta, Sosib. 18 (-atoi/a cod. Hsch. ). h)la^ka/th [ka^], h( (so in Att. Inscrr., 22.1517.209 , but h)lek- 2 588.17 (Delos, ii B.C.), 17.162 (Cyrene), 5873 , cf. Hsch. ; v. h)leka/tion ), Dor. h)la^ka/ta_ E. 1431 (lyr.), Aeol. a)la^ka/ta_ Theoc. 28.1 (a_l- also in xrusa_la/katos, eu)a_la/katos, Dor. h)l- is dub.):—distaff, Od. 4.135 , 1.357 , Il. 6.491 , E. l.c., etc.; h( h). [tou= a)tra/ktou] the stalk of the spindle, Pl. 616c : metaph., ghraih=|si . . h)laka/th|si with the fate of old age, 14.1389i18 . of distaffshaped objects: one joint of a reed or cane, Thphr. 2.2.1 ; a reed,= do/nac, Hsch. ; w(/sper h)., of the pistil of the citron-flower, Thphr. 1.13.4 , cf. 4.4.3 . in Compds. (e.g. xrushla/katos), arrow, Hsch. the upper part of the mast, which was made to turn round, A.R. 1.565 (v. Sch.), Ath. 11.475a . windlass, Sch. Th. 7.25 ( v.l. h)lek- ). the constellation Coma Berenices, Sch. Arat. 146 . h)la^ka^th=nes, wn, oi(, large sea-fish, prob. of the tunny kind, Men. 7 , Mnesim. 4.35 , Mnaseas 33 . (Sg. only in Hdn.Gr. 2.923 .) h(la/mhn, h(/lato, v. a(/llomai . h)laco/s and h)laco/os, sine expl., 425.5 (perh. h)\ laco/s, misunderstood). h(la/rion, to/, Dim. of h(=los, small nail, POxy. 1658.11 (iv A.D.), Suid. s.v. h(=los . h)/la^sa, v. e)lau/nw . h)laska/zw, lengthd. form of h)la/skw, u(po\ pto/lin h)laska/zwn Il. 18.281 : c. acc. loci, 142 codd. shun, flee from, c. acc., e)mo\n me/nos h)laska/zei Od. 9.457 ( v.l. h)luska/zei ). h)la/skw, Ep. form of a)lai/nw (cf. h)lai/nw), wander, stray, roam, [ e)/lafoi] au)/tws h)la/skousai a)na/lkides Il. 13.104 ; [ mui=ai] kata\ staqmo\n poimnh/i+on h)la/skousin 2.470 ; of persons, Emp. 121.4 , D.P. 675 . *)hleia^ko/s or *)hlia^ko/s, h/, o/n, (*)=hlis) of or from Elis: ta\ *)hliaka/ the Antiquities of Elis, Paus. 5 tit.; oi( *)hleiakoi/ philosophers of the school of Elis, disciples of Phaedo, Str. 9.1.8 , D.L. 17 , 2.105 , 126 . h)leka/tion [a^], to/ , Dim. of h)leka/th (v. h)lak-), 35.286 (Delos, ii B.C.). h)le/ktri^nos, h, on, Dor. a)l-, made of h)/lektron, Luc. 1.20 , Hld. 3.3 . shining like it, u(/dwr Call. 29 . h)lektri/s, i/dos, h(, fem. of h)le/ktwr, epith. of the Moon, Orph. 9.6 . *)hlektri/des nh=soi amber islands, at the mouth of the Po, Str. 5.1.9 , cf. Plin. 4.103 . h)/lektron, to/, and h)/lektros, o( or h( (gender indeterminate in Hom. , Hes. , and Pl. , neut. in Hdt. 3.115 , Thphr. 9.18.2 , Ti.Locr. 102a , masc. in S. 1038 codd., Eust.ad D.P. 293 , fem. in Ar. 532 , Alex. Aphr.), amber (cf. *)hlektri/des), [o(/rmos] meta\ . . h)le/ktroisin (i.e. pieces of amber) e)/erto Od. 15.460 , cf. 18.296 , Hdt. 3.115 , Pl. 80c , Phld. 1 , D.L. 1.24 , etc.; h)le/ktrou liba/des A.R. 4.606 . an alloy of gold and silver, xrusou= t' h)le/ktrou te kai\ a)rgu/rou h)d' e)le/fantos Od. 4.73 , cf. Hes. 142 , Hom. 15.10 , Pytheas ap. Ath. 11.465d ; ta)po\ *sa/rdewn h)/. S. 1038 (cj.): in pl., of the pegs of a lyre, e)kpiptousw=n tw=n h)le/ktrwn Ar. 532 . (The two senses are difficult to distinguish in early Poetry; cf. Paus. 5.12.7 , Plin. 33.80 , 37.31 . The word is connected with h)le/ktwr.) h)lektro/-omai, Pass. , become electrum, Zos.Alch. p. 180 B. h)lektro-fa^h/s, e/s, amber-gleaming, au)gai/, of the tears of the Phaethontiades, E. 741 (lyr.). h)lektro-fo/ros, on, amber-bearing, de/ndra, da/kruon, Tz. 4.381 , 690 . h)lektrw/dhs, es, amber-like, koili/hs taraxh/ Hp. 4.38 ; ba/lanoi Philostr. 1.21 . h)le/ktwr, wros, o(, the beaming sun, teu/xesi pamfai/nwn w(/s t' h)le/ktwr Il. 6.513 ; w(/s t' h)le/ktwr *(uperi/wn 19.398 ; fire as an element, h). te xqw/n te kai\ ou)rano\s h)de\ qa/lassa Emp. 22.2 : gen. h)le/ktwros Choerob. 1.301H. : dat. h)le/ktwri Epic.in 7.4 : hence acc. h)le/ktwra has been restored in Euph. 110 . h)le/ma^tos, Dor. and Aeol. a)le/matos, on, idle, vain, Sapph. 15.5 , Alc. 23.4 ; w)= ta=s a)lema/tw yuxa=s prob. l. in Theoc. 15.4 (a)dem-, a)dam- codd.); of a person, Timo 34.3 , cf. 66.4 (cj.); bronth/ Sotad. 2 ; xeiro\s e(khboli/a 6.75 (Paul. Sil.); fantasi/h ib. 11.350 ( Agath. ). Adv. -tws idly, A.R. 4.1206 ; in vain, Call. 91 : so neut. pl. h)le/mata Opp. 4.590 . h)leo/s, h/, o/n, distraught, crazed, fre/nas h)lee/ Od. 2.243 ; in shorter form fre/nas h)le/ (perh. replacing Aeol. a)=lle, written ale), Il. 15.128 ; h)lea\ r(e/cas Call. 174 , cf. 173 : neut. pl., as Adv., foolishly, AP 7.639 (Antip.), Call. 3.1.66 : Aeol. a)=llos prob. in Sapph. 35 , 110 , dub. in a)llofrone/w, a)llofa/ssw; cf. a)losu/na ( s.v. h)losu/nh ). Act. , distracting, crazing, oi)=nos Od. 14.464 . a)leo/s [a^], is cited from A. ( 410 ) by Hsch. (a)laio/s cod.), cf. Hdn.Gr. 2.909 , 59.45 ; cf. a)leo/frwn: o( para/frwn ibid.: a)l<e>w/ssein: mwrai/nein, Hsch. h)le/sqhn, v. a)le/w (A). h)leu/ato, 3 sg. 1 aor. of a)le/omai. h)lh/lato, h)lh/lanto, v. e)lau/nw . h)/lhma, v. bh/lhma . *(hlia/dhs, ou, o(, child of the Sun, Luc. 2 ; oi( *(hlia/dai, an ancient family in Rhodes, Str. 14.2.8 , D.S. 5.56 . h(lia/zomai, fut. -a/somai (v. infr.): aor. 1 inf. -a/sasqai Ar. 798 : —sit in the court *(hliai/a, be a Heliast, Id. 380 (-a/ceis, -a/zeis codd., -a/zei Cobet), 772 (with a play on the word, h(lia/sei pro\s h(/lion), Lexap. D. 24.50 . h(lia/zw, bake in the sun, [ma/zas] Str. 16.4.13 , cf. Dieuch. ap. Orib. 4.8.1 :— Pass. , bask in the sun, Arist. 611b14 ; ferment, -a/zetai h( b_ lhno/s 1551.1 , 10 (iii B.C.); polla/kis o( oi)=nos -azo/menos teleiou=tai th=| kra/sei kai\ th=| duna/mei Anon. 17 . Pass. ,= e)chlia/zomai, LXX 21.14 . h(liai/a, h(, at Athens, public place or hall, in which the chief law-court was held, e)n h(liai/a| Ar. 897 ; a)naba\s ei)s th\n h(. th\n tw=n qesmoqetw=n prob. in Antipho 6.21 , cf. 12.39.75 , 63.14 . supreme court at Athens, Lex Solonis ap. Lys. 10.16 , Lex ap. D. 21.47 , Paus. 1.28.8 , etc. = a(li/a (A) (q.v.). h(liai/h, = a)le/a (B), Hsch. *(hliai=a, ta/, festival of Helios, Jul. 4.156c . h(lia^ko/s, Dor. a(lia^ko/s, h/, o/n of the sun, solar, Zeno Stoic. 1.34 ; fa/ntasma, ei)/dwlon, Demetr.Lac. 1013.17 ; ku/klos h( the sun's orbit, the ecliptic (v. e)kleiptiko/s), D.S. 1.98 ; h(. (sc. ku/klos), o(, Cleom. 1.4 , etc.; fw=s h(. Ph. 2.254 , al.; e)/kleiyis h(. D.L. 1.23 ; e)niauto/s Gem. 8.47 , 2.32.3 ; e)/tos, ste/fanos a(., at Rhodes, 336.4 , 6 ; ka/nqaros h(. dung-beetle (v. h(lioka/nqaros), 1.751 ; troxi/skos h(. (magical remedy), Nech. ap. Harp.Astr. in 8(3).135 ; h(liakh/ (sc. peri/odos), h(, solar year, Plu. 59 . Adv. -kw=s Procl. p.631S. h(lianqe/s, to/, laudanum-plant, Cistus laurifolius, Ps.-Democr. ap. Plin. 24.165 . h(lia/s, a/dos, h(, fem. of h(liako/s, a)kti/s Orac. ap. Luc. 34 ; *(ro/dos Id. 7 . *(hlia/des, ai( , daughters of the Sun, who were changed into poplars and wept amber, Parm. 1.9 , A.R. 4.604 , Str. 5.1.9 ; h( *(hlia\s ai)/geiros Philostr. 5.5 . h(lia/des: ai( kata/xrusoi kli=nai, Hsch. h(li/a^sis (A), ews, h(, = h(li/wsis , exposure to the sun, Gal. 4.807 (pl.), D.C. 59.7 , 7.1.3 . h(li/a^sis (B), ews, h(, sitting in the *(hliai/a, Jusj. ap. D. 24.150 . h(liast-h/rion, to/, place for sunning oneself, Str. 17.1.44 , Gal. 18(1).518 ; place for drying fruit, etc., 206.48 (iii A.D.), 1631.17 (iii A.D.), etc. h(liast-h/s, ou=, o(, ( h(liai/a 2 ) , Ar. 206 , 891 , 255 , 12.63.14 , etc. fuller,= Lat. lutor, Gloss. h(liast-iko/s, h/, o/n, of, for, or like a Heliast, ge/rwn Ar. 195 ; o)bolo/s Id. 863 ; o(/rkos Lex ap. D. 24.21 , Hyp. 40 . h(li^-augh/s, e/s, (au)gh/) gleaming like the sun, EM 425.24 . h(li^-a/w, to be like the sun, ko/mai h(liw=sai 16.5 , cf. Hld. 3.4 , Philostr. 7.42 . Act. , expose to the sun, ta\s stafula/s Arist. 926b38 . h)li^ba/ta_s [ba^], o( , haunting the heights, tra/gos Antiph. 133.3 , cf. Anaxil. 12 (-ba/tous codd.):—hence h(li^-ba^te/w, haunt the heights, Sch. Il. 15.273 . h)li/ba^tos [i^], Dor. a)l-, on, high, steep, always in Hom. as epith. of pe/trh or pe/trai, Il. 15.273 , al., cf. Hes. 675 , 786 , Thgn. 176 , Pi. 6.64 , A. 352 (lyr.), E. 80 (lyr.), Theoc. 26.10 , etc.; o)/ros, a)/krh, e)ri/pnai, A.R. 2.169 , 361 , 1248 ; of the Olympian throne of Zeus, Ar. 1732 ; of trees, 267 (so prob. in Hes. 422 ).—Also in X. and later Prose, pe/trai h). 1.4.4 ; to/poi Plb. 4.41.9 ; pe/tros Str. 17.1.50 ; de/ndra Agatharch. 97 ; pu=r Hanno 16 ; stauro/s Epigr. ap. Plu. 9 . deep, abysmal, a)/ntrw| e)n h). Hes. 483 ; *ta/rtaros h). Stes. 83 ; h). u(po\ keuqmw=si E. 732 (lyr.); pela/gessin e)n h). Opp. 3.171 : metaph., kako\n h). Damox. 2.22 ; eu)hqeia Porph. 1.12 . in later Poets (perh. from a misunderstanding of [ *ku/klwy] h). pe/trhn e)pe/qhke qu/rh|sin Od. 9.243 ), huge, enormous, me/lea Opp. 5.66 ; sxedi/h Q.S. 11.312 ; so in Prose, ku=ma, skiai/, Plu. 2.163c , 935f . (Etym. dub., cf. a)/liy: pe/tra, Hsch. ) *(hli/eia, only in Rhod. form *(ali/eia, ta/, festival of the Sun, 724 (Rhodes, ii/i B.C.),al.; written *(aleia in Ath. 13.561e , *(ali/wn (gen.) in Aristid. 25(43).32 , a)lieita (for *(ali/eia ta/ . .) in 336 . h)/li^qa, Adv. very much, exceedingly, lhi/+da . . sunela/ssamen h)/. pollh/n Il. 11.677 , cf. Od. 5.483 ; a)/stra h)/. muri/a Man. 2.3 ; kaqarh\n gla/geos po/sin h)/. pi/nein Nic. 423 , cf. A.R. 3.342 (expl. by Sch. as,= a)qro/ws), 4.177 , 1265 . in vain, to no purpose, Call. 124 , A.R. 2.283 ; e)/brasen h)/. nhdu\s pneu/mata Nic. 25 , cf. 140 . (Prob. connected with h)leo/s in both uses.) h)li^qi^-a/zw, speak or act idly, foolishly, Ar. 1124 . h)li^/qi^-os, Dor. a)l-, a, on, also os, on Hdt. 1.60 : ( h)/liqa 11 ):—idle, vain, xo/los Pi. 3.11 ; be/los A. 366 (anap.); o(do/s Theoc. 16.9 . foolish, silly, eu)hqi/h Hdt. 1.60 ; h)li/qion qa/rros qarrei=n Pl. 95c ; no/mos 25.7 (iv A.D.); freq. of persons, E. 537 , Ar. 443 , etc.: Comp. -w/teros X. 3.6 : Sup. -w/tatos Ar. 765 ; h)li/qio/n [e)sti] c. inf., Arist. 1286a12 , prob. in Antiph. 58 ; also h)liqi/wn e)sti/ is the mark of a fool, Phld. 5.32 . Adv. -i/ws, diakei=sqai Lys. 1.10 ; oi)o/menoi Pl. 180d , cf. Theoc. 10.40 : Comp. -w/teron Jul. 89a : neut. h)li/qion as Adv., Ar. 872 . without sense, of the dead, Tab.Defix. Aud. 43.7 . h)li^qi^-o/ths, htos, h(, folly, silliness, Cratin. 188 , Pl. 560d , al., Phld. 1.249 S. , etc.; gnw/mhs Them. 1.11d . h)li^qi^-o/w make foolish, distract, fre/nas A. 1061 (anap.). h)li^qi^-w/dhs, es, like a fool, Philostr. 2.1.10 . h)li^qi^-w/nh, h(, one who makes foolish or distracts, epith. of the *)erinu/es, 108 . h)li^qopoio/s, o/n, gloss on h)leo/s , Sch. Od. 14.464 . h(li^ki/-a, Ion. -i/h, Dor. a(liki/a, h(, (h(=lic) time of life, age, h)/n pws h(liki/hn ai)de/ssetai h)d' e)leh/sh| gh=ras Il. 22.419 ; ghraio\n me/ros a(liki/as Pi. 4.157 ; para\ to\n a(liki/as e)oiko/ta xro/non Id. 4.29 ; th/nd' h(. a)stw=n, i.e. their old age, A. 914 : acc. used adverbially, in age, ne/os h(liki/hn Hdt. 3.134 ; e)te/wn e)w\n h(liki/hn pe/nte kai\ trih/konta Id. 1.26 , cf. X. 2.3 : so in dat., h(liki/a| e)/ti to/te w)\n ne/os Th. 5.43 ; proelhluqo/tes tai=s h(. X. 6.1.4 ; also u(po\ th=s h(. from our age, Pl. 180d ; ai( di' h(liki/an a)/tokoi Id. 149c ; oi( e)n th=| au)th= h(. Th. 1.80 ; to\ a)xrei=on th=s h(. Id. 2.44 ; o(/tan . . tou= genna=n e)kbw=si th\n h(. Pl. 461b ; po/rrw th=s h(. to an advanced age, Id. 484c ; proh/kwn e)s baqu\ th=s h(. Ar. 514 ; proi+ou/shs th=s h(, Pl. 279a ; o( par' h(liki/an nou=s beyond one's age, Men. 690 : in pl., e)n a(pa/sais tai=s h(. Pl. 412e , cf. 625b , al. prime of life, manhood, e)n a(liki/a| prw/ta| Pi. 9.42 ; au)th\ h( h(. tw=n ne/wn kate/krine Antipho 4.4.2 ; h(liki/an e)/xein, ei)s h(. e)lqei=n, a)fike/sqai, Pl. 306d , 142d , 89b ; h(liki/hn e)/xein c. inf., to be of fit age for doing, Hdt. 1.209 , cf. Pl. 146b ; h(liki/as mete/xein Th. 7.60 ; oi( e)n th=| h(liki/a| men of military age, Id. 8.75 ; e)n h(liki/a| strateu/esqai D. 4.7 ; e)strateume/nos a(pa/sas ta\s e)n h(liki/a| stratei/as Id. 21.95 ; oi( th=s h(. e)nto\s gegono/tes Lys. 2.50 ; h( kaqesthkui=a h(. maturity, Th. 2.36 , cf. 12(7).239.21 (Amorgos); of women, womanhood, marriageable age, Hp. 2.30 , D. 59.22 ; ai( e)n h(. gunai=kes Pl. 461b ; th\n h(liki/an th\n e(antou= katamemya/menos Is. 7.14 : in pl., oi( tai=s h(. ou) kalw=s kexrhme/noi Aeschin. 1.194 . youthful passion, h(liki/h| kai\ qumw=| e)pitre/pein Hdt. 3.36 ; ei)/kein Id. 7.18 . maidenhood, th\n h(. ou) kalw=s diafula/casan Aeschin. 1.182 . as collective Noun,= oi( h(/likes, those of the same age, comrades, o(\s h(liki/hn e)ke/kasto e)/gxei+ Il. 16.808 , cf. Pi. 1.74 ; esp. those of military age, th=s h(. a)pou/shs e)n tai=s nausi/ Lys. 2.49 , cf. Th. 3.67 , 8.1 , etc.; also, men of any age, pai/dwn te kai\ a)ndrw=n kai\ pa/shs h(. Pl. 959e . time, tau=ta h(liki/hn a)\n ei)/h kata\ *la/i+on about the time of Laius, Hdt. 5.59 , cf. 60 , 71 ; h(. tetrakosi/oisi e)/tesi . . presbute/rous Id. 2.53 . age, generation, e)pi\ th=s nu=n h(. Isoc. 4.167 ; pro\ th=s h(mete/ras h(. Din. 1.38 ; ei)s th\n nu=n zw=san h(. D. 60.11 ; pollai=s e)/mprosqen h(. Plu. 27 , cf. D.L. 5.37 . of the body, stature, as a sign of age, Hdt. 3.16 , Pl. 271b , D. 40.56 ; th=| h(. mikro/s 19.3 (but prosqei=nai e)pi\ th\n h(. ph=xun e(/na add a cubit to one's age (cf. ph/xuios), 6.27 ); a)/ndras h(mistadiai/ous ta\s h(. Luc. 1.40 ; height of a pillar, Id. 28 . h(li^ki-a/zomai, Pass. , assume this or that quality, dub. in Herm. ap. Stob. 1.49.69 . h(li^ki-w/ths, ou, o(, Cret. valikiw/tas (written balikiw/ths), Hsch. :— equal in age, comrade, Hdt. 5.71 , Ar. 1006 , And. 1.48 ; h(. tini/ Lys. 20.36 ; e)mo\s h(. Pl. 33d ; h(. kai\ e(tai=roi Id. 183c , al.: c. gen., h(. tw=n lo/gwn Him. 12.4 :—fem. h(li^ki-w=tis, idos, Plu. 2.554a , Luc. 15.2 ; h(. i(stori/a contemporary history, Plu. 13 ; pra/ceis h(. D.S. 1.58 : c. dat., contemporaneous with, ib. 9 : c. gen., Max.Tyr. 3.2 , Them. 4.58b . h(li/kos [i^], h, on , as big as, po/sos tis; mikro/s, h(li/kos *mo/lwn Ar. 55 ; ti/ tosou=ton u(/brisen, h(li/kon . . ; D. 21.147 ; thlikou=tos, h(. ou)dei/s pw basileu/s Id. 1.9 . of age, as old as, a)/ndra . . h(li/kon *qoukudi/dhn Ar. 703 ; toi=sin h(li/koisi nw=|n, = thli/kois h(li/koi nw/ , Id. 465 ; oi( h(li/koi e)gw/,= thli/koi h(li/koi e)gw/, Pl. 180d : rare in Trag., o(ra=|s me\n h(ma=s, h(li/koi . . of what various ages . . , S. 15 . in indirect questions, how big, how great, Thphr. 23.2 , Crates Theb. 18 , etc.; o(rw=n h(. e)sti\ *fi/lippos D. 6.6 , cf. Pl. 154b ; freq. in expressions of wonder, qauma/si' h(li/ka extraordinarily great, D. 19.24 ; qaumasto\n h(li/kon Id. 24.122 ; me/gista h(li/ka Luc. 13 ; also, how small, i)dou\ h(li/kon pu=r h(li/khn u(/lhn a)na/ptei 3.5 ; a)\n i)/dw ga\r h(li/kon i)xqu\n o(/sou timw=si Antiph. 166.6 , cf. Luc. 5 . in exclamations, h(li/kon lalei=s Men. 40 . (Compd. of yo-, relat. Pron. stem (cf. o(/s), and -āli- (cf. h(=lic), with suffix -ko-; cf. phli/kos, thli/kos.) h(li^kosou=n, strengthd. for h(li/kos, however so great, Plot. 1.4.7 . h(=lic, Dor. a(=lic, Aeol. a)=lic Sapph. 119 , i^kos, o( , h(:— of the same age, katai/qousa paido\s . . dalo\n h(/lik', of Meleager's torch, A. 608 ; dru=s A.R. 2.479 ; *phlh=os . . h(/. xai/thn Tryph. 637 : mostly in pl., bo/es . . h(/likes i)sofo/roi Od. 18.373 ; a(/likes oi(=a parqe/noi Pi. 3.17 ; w)=ndres h(/. Ar. 245 ; u(f' h(li/kwn neani/dwn Id. 1030 (lyr.); e)n a(/liki xro/nw| in equal time, B. 7.45 . Subst., fellow, comrade, oi( h(/likes Hdt. 1.34 , 2.32 ; h(/like/s q' h(/bhs e)mh=s A. 681 ; to\n h(/lika to/nde Ar. 336 codd. (sed leg. o(mh/lika) meta\ tw=n h(. Antipho 3.2.3 ; prov., h(=lic h(/lika te/rpei Pl. 240c , cf. Arist. 1161b34 . (Fr. va=lic, cf. balikiw/ths: compd. of swo- 'one's own' (cf. vo/s, Lat. suus) and -āli- 'size', 'growth' (cf. Lat. alo, aequ-āli-s, Gr. o(m-a=li-c), with suffix -k-.) h(lio/-ba^tos, on, coined as etym. of h)li/batos, 427.45 . h(lio/-blhtos, on, = h(lio/bolos, pla/kes E. 14 ; of a tree, sun-scorched, Ael. 8.26 . h(lio-bole/omai, Pass. , to be sun-struck, Zen. 5.53 . h(lio/-bolos, on, exposed to the sun, sunny, of places, Thphr. 4.12.3 . h(lio-dro/mos, o(, sun's messenger, h(. *dio/s Ramsay Cities and Bishoprics 2p.566 (Acmonia); title of a grade of initiates in Mithras-worship, Cumont Mystères de Mithra 1.317 . h(lio-du/sion [u^], to/ , sunset, Vett.Val. 362.34 . h(lio-eidh/s, e/s, like the sun, bright and beaming, Pl. 509a , Gal. 5.635 , Plot. 1.6.9 ; a)h/r Arist. 42 ; [sw=ma] Porph. 29 : Sup. -eide/statos Pl. 508b , Gal. 3.10 . h(lio-qalph/s, e/s, warmed by the sun, gloss on e)laqerh/s , Hsch. h(lio-qere/w, to sun oneself, Gal. 6.137 . h(lio-qerh/s, e/s, (qe/rw) warmed in the sun, EM 58.1 . h(lio-ka^h/s, e/s, (ka/w, kai/w) sunburnt, Luc. 2 ; o)/strakon v.l. in Dsc. 2.2 : -kae/s, to/ , name of a powder, Orib. 115 . h(lio-ka^i/+a, h(, sun-burning, exposure to the sun, D.L. 7.1 (pl.), Paul.Aeg. 3.6 (pl.), Phlp. 60.13 , 148.14 . h(lio-kalli/s, i/dos, h(, = h(lianqe/s , Plin. 24.165 . h(lio-ka/mi_nos [a^], o( , a room exposed to the sun, for winter use, Plin. 2.17.20 , 4.1431.43 (Smyrna). h(lio-ka/nqa^ros, on, the dung-beetle or scarab, Alex.Trall. 7 . h(lio/-kaustos, Dor. a(l-, on , (kai/w) = h(liokah/s , Theoc. 10.27 , Dsc. 2.2 . h(lio-kaute/w, to be sunburnt, Alex.Aphr. ap. Simp. 968.25 . h(lio-kentri/s, i/dos, h(, a kind of fly, Gloss. h(lio-ko/mas, ou, o(, with hair like the sun, Eust. 976.53 . h(lio/-ktu^pos, on, sunburnt, A. 155 (lyr.) (h(dio/ktupon cod. Med. ). h(lio-ma^nh/s, e/s, sun-mad, mad for love of the sun, epith. of the cicada, Ar. 1096 (lyr.). h(lio-mantei/a, h(, magical invocation of the sun, PMag.Leid.W. 4 . h(lio/-morfos, on, sun-shaped, Castorio 1 . h(lio/omai, Pass. , live in the sun, be exposed to the sun, h(liwme/nos, opp. e)skiatrofhkw/s, Pl. 556d ; of Places, o(/pws h( gh= h(liwqh=| Thphr. 3.4.1 , cf. 1.10.3 ; ta\ h(liou/mena parts exposed to the sun, X. 19.18 ; -ou/menos a)h/r Ath.Med. ap. Orib. 9.5.1 . to be sun-struck, h(liou=sqai th\n kefalh/n Hp. Aër. 3 ; or sunburnt, Muson. 19p.107H. to be illuminated by the sunlight, Arist. 419b31 , 913a22 :—late in Act. h(lio/w, place in the sun, Aët. 1.102 , 112 , al. h(liopa/lios or h(li/o-on, name of a plant or stone, 2.18 (perh. sun-opal, cf. o)pa/llios). h(lio/-peptos, on, ripened in the sun, stafi/s 58 . h(lio-plh/c, plh=gos, o(, h( , sunburnt, Call. 1.219 . h(lio/-pous, podos, o(, = h(liotro/pion , Ps.- Dsc. 4.190 . h(/lios, o(, Ep. h)e/lios, as always in Hom. (exc. in the late passage Od. 8.271 ) and Hes. , cf. Hp. 42 : Dor. a)e/lios [a_] Pi. 4.144 , Call. 92 , 89 , and lyr. in Trag., S. 809 , E. 175 , al., but a(/lios [a_], S. 96 , E. 395 (a^e/lios S. 835 ): Cret. a)be/lios (i.e. a) v-), Hsch. : Aeol. a)e/lios Sapph. 79 (= 1787 1.25 ), 25.7 ; a)/lios Sapph. 69 (s.v.l.): Arc. a)e/lios (or a(-) 5(2).4.12 (Tegea, iv B.C.):— sun, Il. 7.421 , etc.; o(ra=n fa/os h)eli/oio to see the light of life, live, 18.61 , etc.; u(p' h)eli/w| te kai\ ou)ranw=| a)stero/enti naieta/ousi 4.44 ; gunh\ . . a)ri/sth tw=n u(f' h(li/w| E. 151 ; ou)ke/t' e)/stin u(f' a(li/w| ib. 395 ; also u(po\ h(li/ou e(wra=sqai Th. 2.102 ; oi( u(po\ tou=ton to\n h(/lion a)/nqrwpoi D. 18.270 ; triw=n tw=n u(po\ to\n h(/. megi/stwn h(gemoniw=n Plu. 30 : prov., ou)d' o( h(/. ei)/setai Hld. 7.21 ; w(/sper selh/nh g' h(li/w| (sc. o(/moios) a pale reflection, 5.15D. to determine the cardinal points, pro\s h)w= t' h)e/lio/n te towards the , opp. pro\s zo/fon: ei)/t' e)pi\ deci/' i)/wsi pro\s h)w= t' h)e/lio/n te, ei)/t' e)p' a)ristera\ toi/ ge poti\ zo/fon h)ero/enta Il. 12.239 , cf. Od. 9.26 ; o(/soi nai/ousi pro\s h)w= t' h)e/lio/n te, h)d' o(/ssoi meto/pisqe poti\ zo/fon 13.240 ; pro\s h)w= te kai\ h(li/ou a)natola/s, opp. pro\s e(spe/rhn, Hdt. 7.58 ; ta\ pro\s h)w= te kai\ h(/lion a)nate/llonta Id. 4.40 ; oi( a)po\ h(li/ou a)natole/wn *ai)qi/opes the eastern . . , Id. 7.70 . day, S. 424 ; a day, Pi. 13.37 , Hp. 42 , E. 652 (pl.), Ps.- Luc. 4 , 26 , etc.; later, year, Herod. 10.1 . sunshine, sun's heat, e)pi\ toi=s o)/resin Pl. 116e ; h(/. polu/s Luc. 35 , cf. 25 ; polu\nto\n h(/. e)mfai/nein, of a sunburnt person, Id. 3 , cf. 9 : pl., sunbeams, Thphr. 22 , Ael. 16.17 ; hot sunny days, Th. 7.87 . metaph., sunshine, brightness, yuxh=s Plu. 2.994e , cf. Artem. 2.36 , etc.; of a person, *(ella/nwn do/chs deu/teron *)ae/lion 14.1188 ; of Ptol. VI, 15.33 ; ne/os *(/h., of Nero and Caligula, 814.34 , 798.3 . as pr. n., Helios, the sun-god, Od. 8.271 , etc.; nh\ to\n *(/h. Men. 108 ; u(po\ *di/a *gh=n *(/hlion, in manumission-formula, 48.6 , 49.8 (i A.D.), 9(1).412 (Aetolia), 2.54.10 (iii A.D.); [ *(/hlios] dou/lous e)leuqe/rous poiei= Artem. 2.36 ; identified with Apollo, 12 , E. 781.11 ; with Dionysus, D.Chr. 31.11 , etc. *(hli/ou a)sth/r, of the planet , v.l. in Pl. 987c , cf. D.S. 2.30 , Theo Sm. p.130H. (I.- E. sāwelios, cf. Cret. a)be/lios, Lith. sáulė, Lat. sōl.) h(liose/lhnos, o(, sunstone, imitatur quodammodo congressum solis etlunae, figuratque colore, Procl. de sacrificio et magia 101 (Kroll Analecta Gr., Greifsw. 1901p.8 ). *(hlio-se/ra_pis, idos, o(, an Egyptian divinity, 14.2405.48 (Puteoli). *(hlio-sko/pios, on, looking to the sun: h(. tiqu/mallos sun-spurge, Euphorbia helioscopia, Dsc. 4.164 , cf. Ruf. ap. Orib. 7.26.39 ( v.l. -sko/pos ), Plin. 26.69 . *(hlio-sko/pos, o(, a Hermetic plant, 8(2).163 . *(hlio-sta^si/a, h(, solstice, Gloss. *(hlio-sterh/s, e/s, depriving of sun, i.e. shading from the sun, epith. of the Thessalian hat, S. 313 . *(hlio-sti^bh/s, e/s, sun-trodden, a)ntolai/ A. 791 . *(hlio-tro/pion, to/, heliotrope, Thphr. 7.3.1 , Gal. 19.732 ; h(. to\ me/ga, Heliotropium villosum, Dsc. 4.190 ; h(. to\ mikro/n, H. supinum, ib. 191 . = Croton tinctorius, PHolm. 8.3 , al. sun-dial, Moschio ap. Ath. 5.207f , 11(2).287 117 (Delos, iii B.C.), Plu. 29 , Sch. Ar. 998 , etc. green stone streaked with red, blood-stone, Plin. 37.165 , Herm.Trism. in 32.258 . *(hlio-tro/pios, on, belonging to foreg. 1 , cu/lon 144.1 (i A.D.). v. *(aliotro/pios . *(hlio/-tropos, o(, = h(liotro/pion 1 , Ps.- Dsc. 4.190 . h(liou=xos, on, possessing sun, PMag.Par. 1.3228 (s.v.l.). h(lio-feggh/s, Dor. a(l-, e/s, shining like the sun, Philod.Scarph. 136 . h(lio-fu^e/s, to/, = klu/menon , Ps.- Dsc. 4.13 . h(lio/-fu^ton, to/, = mi=lac traxei=a , ib. 4.142 . h(lio/w, v. h(lio/omai . h(li/skos, o(, Dim. of h(=los, little nail, Ar. 314 . h)/li^te, v. a)litai/nw . h)li^tenh/s, e/s, lofty, pe/tra Suid. ; cf. h)li/batos. h(li/ths [i_], ou, o(, (h(/lios) = h(lioeidh/s, li/qos Dam. 233 ; helitis (leg. -es) lapis, Procl. de sacrificio et magia 91 (Kroll Analecta Gr., Greifsw. 1901p.8 ). h(li=tis, idos, h(, (h(=los) of or like nails, h(. lepi/s iron that scales off from nails, Dsc. 5.78 , Aët. 2.58 . h)li^to-ergo/s, o/n, missing the work, failing in one's aim, AP 7.210 (Antip.), dub.l. in Alc. 1360 6 . h)li^to/-mhnis: o( ma/thn e)gkalw=n, Hsch. : acc. sg. -mhnin Epic. in 7.5 . h)li^to/-mhnos, on, missing the right month, i.e. untimely born, Il. 19.118 , Tryph. 556 , Plu. 2.358e , 12.228 ( Strat. ). h)lifa/rma^kos, h(, a plant useful to staunch blood, Timag. ap. Stob. 4.36.19 . h(li/fatos, variant for h)li/batos, Hsch. h)=liy, i^pos, o(, a Dorian shoe (cf. a)nh/lipos), Sch. Theoc. 4.56 . h(li^-w/dhs, es, = h(lioeidh/s, ei)/dwlon Chaerem. 14.14 ; mh=la Philostr. 1.6 ; ko/mh Anon. ap. Eust. 432.26 . h(li^-w/n, w=nos, o(, month at Termessus, Lanckoroński Städte Pamphyliens und Pisidiens 2.34 . h(li^-wpo/s, o/n, lit by the sun's eye, ou)rano/s *zeu\s S. 26 (= E. p.531 N.), 470 . h(li^/-wsis, ews, h(, (h(lio/omai) exposure to the sun, Hp. 7.82 , Thphr. 6.16.5 , Sor. 2.38 , S.E. 3.16 . h(li^-wte/os, a, on, needing exposure to the sun, Philostr. 58 . h(li^-w/ths, ou, o(, fem. h(li^-w=tis, poet. h)eliw=tis, idos, (h(/lios) of the sun, a)kti=n' e)s h(liw=tin S. 697 ; h)eliw=tis ai)/glh 7.601 (Jul.Aeg.); au)gai/ Paul.Al. 3 ; oi( h(liw=tai the inhabitants of the sun, Luc. 1.17 . h(liw=tis, h( , Ion. name for the dawn, EM 440.55 . h(/lkhse, v. e(lke/w . h)llhgorhme/nws, Adv. pf. part. Pass. , (a)llhgore/w) allegorically, Tz.ad Hes. 56 . h(lo/-kentron, to/, spur, Gloss. h(lo-kope/w, = Lat. clavo, Dosith. p.435K. , ; u(podh/mata -kekophme/na hob-nailed shoes, Gal. 13.326 . h(lo-kopikh\ te/xnh nail-smith's trade, 1124.11 (i B.C.). h(lo-ko/pon, to/, = Lat. forma clavaris, Gloss. h(lo-ko/pos, o(, (ko/ptw) nail-smith, 1028.19 (ii A.D.), Judeich Altertümer von Hierapolis 133 ; = Lat. clavarius, clavifixor, clavorum faber, Gloss. h)=lon, to/,= bra/bilon or kokku/mhlon, Seleuc. ap. Ath. 2.50a . h(lo-pa^gh/s, e/s, (ph/gnumi) fixed with nails, Man. 1.149 . h(lo/-plhktos, on, hurt by a nail, Hippiatr. 34 . h(lo-poio/s, o(, nail-smith, Lat. clavarius, Gloss. h(=los, Dor. a(=los, 4.1484.62 (Epid.), 245i69 (Delph., iv B.C.), Pi. (v. infr.), Aeol. (?) va/lloi (pl.) written ga/lloi, Hsch. : o(:— nail-head, stud, as an ornament, skh=ptron xrusei/ois h(/loisi peparme/non Il. 1.246 , cf. 11.633 ; e)n de/ oi( [tw=| ci/fei] h(=loi xru/seioi pa/mfainon ib. 29 , cf. Ath. 11.488b , c: hence, of the stars, 2.14.3 . after Hom. , nail, Pi. 4.71 : h(=loi sidhroi= kai\ cu/linoi X. 9.12 , etc.; of shoenails, Thphr. 4.13 : prov., h(/lw| e)kkrou/ein to\n h(=lon Luc. 7 ; h(/lw| o( h(=los (sc. e)kkrou/etai) Arist. 1314a5 , etc. = Lat. acutus (= spur), wart, callus, Thphr. 37 , Nic. 272 ; h(=loi kai\ tu/loi Dsc. 1.104 , cf. Asclep. ap. Gal. 13.647 ; also on plants, esp. the olive, Thphr. 4.14.3 . h)=los, o(, barren spot, Hsch. h)lo/s, supposed nom. of the voc. h)le/, v. sub h)leo/s. h)losu/nh, h(, = h)liqio/ths , Nic. 420 : Aeol. a)losu/na Theoc. 30.12 ; cf. a)=llos ( s.v. h)leo/s ). h(lo/w, sharpen, h(lou=sin au)to\ (sc. to\ konta/rion) culopuri/as (sic) Anon. 236.18 . Pass. , become callous, h(lwme/nai e)coxai/ Gal. 17 ( 1 ). 902 . h)/lpeto, v. e)/lpomai . h)lsa/mhn, = h)lasa/mhn , (e)lau/nw) Ibyc. 55 ; dihlsa/mhn is prob. l. in Semon. 17 . h)lu^g-a/zw, (h)=luc) overshadow, only in compd. e)phl- (q.v.). h)lu^g-ai=os, a, on, shadowy, dark, Suid. h)lu^/g-h [u^], h( , shadow, Erot. s.v. e)phluga/zontai , Hsch. s.v. h)lugisme/nos : metaph., di/khs h). the 'fog' of a lawsuit, Ar. 684 ; cf. h)=luc. h)lu^g-i/zw, = h)luga/zw , in pf. part. Pass. h)lugisme/nos, Hsch. h)/lu^qon, v. e)/rxomai . h)=luc, u^gos, o(, = h)lu/gh , Choerob. 2.400 ; h)lu/gwn o)re/wn: e)n sko/tw| katexome/nwn, Hsch. (leg. -ai/wn). h)/luca, v. a)lu/skw . h)lu^si/h, h(, = h)/lusis, o(do/s , Id., cf. 497.9 . *)hlu/sion [u^] pedi/on, to/ , the Elysian fields, Od. 4.563 , A.R. 4.811 , Str. 1.1.4 , Plu. 8 , etc.: in pl., 14.1973 ; xw=ros *)hlu/sios ib. 2012 8 ; leimw/n Luc. 17 ; e)n *)hlusi/w| alone, 14.1750 . h)lu/sia, ta/, = e)nhlu/sia (q.v.), Polem.Hist. 93 . *)hlu/sios, a, on, , au)=rai 14.1389i22 ; xorostasi/ai ib. 58 . h)/lu^sis, ews, h(, = e)/leusis step, gait, bradu/poun h)/. protiqei=sa E. 67 ; puknh\n bai/nwn h)/. Id. 844 ; pikra\n diw/kwn h)/. Id. 1041 . h)luska/zw, v. h)laska/zw . h)=lfon, v. a)lfa/nw . h(/lw, v. a(li/skomai . h)lw/mhn, v. a)la/omai . h(lwto/s, h/, o/n, (h(lo/w) nailed, nail-shaped, Paul.Aeg. 6.66 . h(=ma, atos, to/, ('ihmi) that which is thrown, dart, javelin, h(/masin e)/pleu a)/ristos best at darting, Il. 23.891 : hence h(/mwn (q.v.). vh=ma, v. ei(=ma . h)ma^qo/eis, essa, en (or -o/eis, en if *pu/los (q.v.) be fem.), Ep. for a)m-, (a)/maqos) sandy, epith. of the Elean Pylos, *pu/lon h)maqo/enta Od. 1.93 ,al., Hes. 360 : generally h)maqo/essa h)i+w/n A.R. 1.932 . (Deriv. from the name of a river by Str. 8.3.14 .) h(=mai, h(=sai, h(=stai E. (v. infr.) (but ka/q-htai, v. ka/qhmai ) , h(=sqon 456 , h(/meqa, h(=ste, h(=ntai Call. 122 , Ep. ei(/a^tai Il. 10.100 , e(/a^tai 3.134 ( kate/atai Hdt. 1.199 ); imper. h(=so Hom. , h(/sqw (kaq-) A. 916 ; subj. and opt. only in compd. kaq-; inf. h(=sqai; part. h(/menos: impf. h(/mhn, h(=so, h(=sto (but e)ka/qhto, kaq-h=to, v. ka/qhmai ), dual h(/sqhn ( e(h/sqhn Orph. 815 ), pl. h(/meqa ( h(/mesqa E. 88 ), h(=sqe Cratin. 142 , h(=nto, Ep. ei(/a^to Il. 7.61 , e(/a^to ib. 414 , e)kate/ato Hdt. 8.73 ( v.l. e)kaq- ): (I.- E. ēs-, cf. Skt. āste (= h(=stai) 'sits'; aspirate borrowed from i(/zw, e(/zomai; Ep. ei(/atai ei(/ato fr. h(/atai h(/ato (which shd. perh. be restored) through e(/atai e(/ato):—to be seated, sit, Il. 1.498 , etc.: freq. with collat. sense, sit still, sit idle, 2.255 , 18.104 , etc.; h(=sqai e)n ei)rh/nh| Callin. 1.4 ; kat' oi)/kous e)kto\s h(me/nw| po/nwn E. 10 ; of an army, encamp, Il. 15.740 , 24.542 ; po/lin a)mfi/ 18.509 ; pro/sqe teixe/wn E. 664 ; of a spy, lurk, Il. 18.523 : metaph., pro\s e)ma=| yuxa=| qa/rsos h(=stai c. acc. et inf., E. 604 (lyr.); lie hid, h(/at' e)ni\ *trw/wn a)gorh=| kekalumme/noi i(/ppw|, i.e. in the wooden horse, Od. 8.503 , cf. 512 ; of magistrates, e)n a)rxai=s h(/menoi E. 699 ; daimo/nwn se/lma semno\n h(me/nwn A. 183 (lyr.); later, of things, lie, i(ro\n h(=stai Hdt. 9.57 ; e)pi\ ste/gos i(ero\n h(=ntai ka/lpides Call. 122 , cf. Luc. 31 ; h(me/nw| e)n xw/rw| (or xo/rtw|) in a low place, Theoc. 13.40 :—Constr.: mostly with Preps., e)ni\ di/frw| Il. 16.403 , cf. A. 368 , etc.; e)pi\ korufh=s Il. 14.158 ; e)p' e)sxa/rais A. 806 ; para\ klisi/h| Il. 1.330 , etc.; a)na\ *garga/rw| 15.153 : c. dat., *)olu/mpw| 13.524 , cf. 21.389 , etc.; e)retmoi=s at the oar, E. 16 ; a)noro/fois pe/trais Id. 38 : rarely c. acc., A. 183 (v. supr.); *simo/entos koi/tas E. 547 : c. part . . ti/h . . h(=s' o)lighpele/wn; Il. 15.245 ; o)duro/menos, a)llofrone/wn, Od. 14.41 , 10.374 ; pefulagme/nos h(=so Orac. ap. Hdt. 7.148 ; e)kpeplhgme/nh S. 24 . h)/maiqon, to/, half-obol, or two-obol piece at Cyzicus, Herod. 3.45 , Phoen. 2.3 , cf. Hsch. h)=mar, Dor. and Arc. a)=mar, atos, to/, = h(me/ra , day, the prevailing form in Hom. , nu/ktes te kai\ h)/mata Od. 11.183 ; nu/ktas te kai\ h)=mar by night and day, Il. 5.490 , Od. 24.63 (where sg. h)=mar is used as pl., as in possh=mar, e)nnh=mar, e(ch=mar) ; a)=mar h)\ nu/ktes Pi. 4.256 ; h)=mar alone, by day, Hes. 176 (but to\ h)=. on that day, 12.234 (Cilicia)); me/son h)=. midday, Il. 21.111 , cf. Pi. 9.113 , etc.; dei/elon h)=. evening, Od. 17.606 ; h)/mati xeimeri/w| on a winter's day, Il. 12.279 , cf. 16.385 . used in Ep. with Adjs., of a state or condition, ai)/simon, o)le/qrion, mo/rsimon, nhlee\s h)=., the day of destiny, of death, Il. 8.72 , 19.294 , Od. 10.175 , Il. 11.484 ; e)leu/qeron, dou/lion, a)nagkai=on h)=., the day of freedom, of slavery, 6.455 , 463 , 16.836 ; no/stimon h)=. Od. 1.9 , al.; h)=. o)rfaniko/n Il. 22.490 . with Preps., e)p' h)/mati day by day, daily, Od. 12.105 , 14.105 ( ai)e\n e)p' h)/mati S. 688 ); in a day, within a day's space, Il. 10.48 , 19.229 , Od. 2.284 ; e)p' a)/mati at the close of day Theoc. 24.139 ; e)p' a)=. by day, S. 199 ; e)p' h)=. for a day, Id. 255.3 , E. 401 ; e)p' a)=mar e(/kaston, a)=mar e)p' a)=mar, Theoc. 17.96 , 11.69 ; h)=. e)p' h)=. a)ei/ 9.499 ; kat' h)=. day by day, S. 798 , E. 628 ; kat' h)=. ai)ei/ S. 682 (lyr.); a)ei\ kat' h)=. E. 392 ; a)ei\ to\ kat' h)=. Id. 145 (lyr.); to\ kat' a)=mar the needs of the day, one's daily bread, S. 1089 , 593 (lyr.); but kat' a)=. also, this day, to-day, Id. 1079 ,cf. 753 ; to\ me\n par' a)=., to\ de/ on one day, and on the next . . , Pi. 11.63 ; par' h)=. on the morrow, S. 1455 (lyr.); par' h)=. h(me/ra day after day, Id. 475 ; i)n a)/mata pa/nta in perpetuity, IG 5(2).5 (Tegea); without i)n, ib. 262.22 (Mantinea). h(marthme/nws, Adv. pf. part. Pass. of a(marta/nw, faultily, h(gei=sqai Pl. 88e ; h(. e)/xein Id. 670c , Iamb. 33.233 . h)ma/tios [a^], h, on, (h)=mar) poet. for h(merh/sios, by day, h)mati/h me\n dfai/nesken me/gan i(sto/n, nu/ktas d' a)llu/esken Od. 2.104 , cf. 19.149 ; h)ma/tiai speu/dousi [me/lissai] Hes. 597 ; h). fe/ggos, i.e. the sun, 9.651 (Paul. Sil.). day by day, daily, Il. 9.72 . h)/mbroton, Ep. aor. 2 of a(marta/nw. h(meda^po/s, h/, o/n, (h(uei=s) of our land or country, native, opp. a)llodapo/s, xarakth/r Ar. 220 ; no/misma h(. 12.91.4 ; stratih/ Call. 152 : of a person, Pl. 124d , Luc. 1.11 ; h( h(medaph/ (sc. gh=) 12.115.30 ; of the Roman empire, opp. to barbarian lands, Hdn. 1.1.4 . (h(med- = Skt. asmad-, stem of 1st pers. pl. pron.; for the termin. -apos, cf. a)llodapo/s.) h(me/dimnon, to/,= h(mime/dimnon, in pl., 22.1675.265 , 1027.11 (Cos); also h(me/dimnos, o(, 14.423i34 (Tauromenium), Did. in 3.412 K.; h(mi/dimmnon, to/, 998.8 (Epid., v B.C.). h(mei=s, v. e)gw/ . h(mekte/w, v. perihmekte/w . h)melhme/nws, Adv. pf. part. Pass. of a)mele/w, in a state of neglect, dia/gein Isoc. 8.10 ; h). e)/xein X. 3.11.4 ; e)s prou=pton ki/ndunon e)kpe/mpesqai Arr. 20.3 ; with studied neglect, e(auth\n h). pws kosmh/sasa D.C. 51.12 ; carelessly, Max.Tyr. 28.5 . h)/mellon, v. me/llw . h)me/n, Ep. Conj., correl. to h)de/ (from h)= and me/n, de/), both . . and . . , h). ne/oi h)de\ ge/rontes Il. 2.789 , etc.; h). a)nakli=nai pukino\n ne/fos h)d' e)piqei=nai 5.751 ; sts. kai/ is added to h)de/, h). qeo\n h)de\ kai\ a)/ndra 5.128 ; h). de/mas h)de\ kai\ au)dh/n Od. 2.268 ; h). dh/ pot' e)meu= pa/ros e)/klues . . h)d' e)/ti kai\ nu=n moi . . e)pikrh/hnon e)e/ldwr Il. 1.453 : rarely folld. by de/ or te , h) . . . polloi\ de/ . . 12.428 ; h). o(/soi xalepoi/ . . oi(/ te filo/ceinoi Od. 8.575 : more freq. by kai/, Il. 15.664 , 670 , Hes. 339 . h(me/ra, Ep. and Ion. h(me/rh 12(5).1 (Ios), Dor. a)me/ra ib. 5(1).213.43 ,al., 1390.109 , 1432.25 , 4.12 , 995 32 , etc., Locr. a)ma/ra 9(1).334.42 (aspirated perh. only in Att. and West Ion. , cf. e)pa/meros Pi. , etc., au)qhmero/n 7.235.18 (Oropus), etc.; usu. unaspirated in early Att. Inscrr., 12.49.6 , al.; aspirated in codd. even in dialects: original a)me/ra prob. took aspirate from e(spe/ra): h(:—day, less freq. than h)=mar in Hom. , h(. h(/de kako\n fe/rei Il. 8.541 , 13.828 ; ti/s nu/ moi h(. h(/de; Od. 24.514 ; nu/ktes te kai\ h(. 14.93 ; mh=ne/s te kai\ h(. ib. 293 ; nou=soi e)f' h(me/rh| ai(\ d' e)pi\ nukti/ Hes. 102 ; h( sh/meron h(., v. sh/meron: a(/ma h(me/ra| or a(/ma th=| h(me/ra| at daybreak, X. 6.3.6 , Aeschin. 3.76 ; a(/m' h(me/rh| diafwskou/sh| Hdt. 3.86 ; h(. die/lamyen, e)ce/lamyen, u(pe/faine, Ar. 744 , 304 , X. 4.5.14 ; th=s h(. o)ye/ late in the day, Id. 2.1.23 . sts. like Ep. h)=mar, with Adjs. to describe a state or time of life, e)pi/ponos a(. a life of misery, S. 654 (lyr.); lupra\n a)/gein h(. E. 364 ; e)xqra\ h(. Id. 540 ; palaia\ a(. old age, S. 623 (but qei/a h(. Id. 950 is dub. l.); termi/a a(. Id. 1330 (lyr.); ai( makrai\ a(me/rai length of days, Id. 1216 (lyr.); ne/a a(. youth, E. 720 (lyr.); so th=| prw/th| h(. Arist. 1389a24 ; e)pi\ th=| teleutai/a| h(. at the close of life, ib. 1389b33 , cf. S. 1529 ; zoh\n ble/pousin h(. look life-like, Herod. 4.68 . poet. for time, h(. kli/nei te ka)na/gei pa/lin a(/panta ta)nqrw/peia S. 131 ; e)s to/d' h(me/ras Id. 1138 : pl., e)n h(me/rais tino/s in the days of . . , LXX 4.41 , etc.; h(. a)rxai=ai ib. 142(143).5 . birthday, D.L. 4.41 . a fixed day, takth\ h(. 12.21 ; r(hth\ h(. Luc. 19 ; h(. e)/sthsan a)rxairesiw=n D.H. 6.48 , cf. 17.31 ; h(. *kuri/ou LXX 2.1 , cf. 3.12 , etc.; h(. kri/sews 10.15 : so abs., u(po\ a)nqrwpi/nhs h(me/ras a human tribunal, 4.3 ; h(me/rai kai\ a)gw=nes 23 93 (Pamphyl.). in pl., age, probebhkw\s e)n tai=s h(. 1.7 , cf. LXX 47.8 , etc. abs. usages, gen., triw=n h(mere/wn within three days, Hdt. 2.115 , cf. Th. 7.3 ; h(merw=n o)li/gwn within a few days, Id. 4.26 , etc.; a)/llhs h(. another day, S. 698 ; th=s au)th=s h(. Isoc. 4.87 ; mia=s a)me/ras 5(1).213.43 (Sparta, V B.C.); h(me/ras by day, opp. nukto/s, S. 65 ; ou)/q' h(me/ras ou)/te nukto/s Pl. 240c ; tou\s . . th=s h(. a)/rtous d_ daily, 47.21 (ii B.C.); di\s th=s h(me/rhs e(ka/sths twice every day, Hdt. 2.37 ; di/s th=s h(. Pl.Com. 207 ; penta/kis th=s h(. Men. 326 ; katesqi/w . . th=s h(. pe/nq' h(mime/dimna five every day, Pherecr. 1 . dat., th=|de qh)me/ra|,= sh/meron, ( S. 1283 ; th=| to/q' h( Id. 1134 . acc., pa=san h(. any day, i.e. soon, Hdt. 1.111 , 7.203 ; th\n me\n au)ti/x' h(. S. 433 ; o(/lhn th\n h(. Eup. 233 ; tri/thn h(. h(/kwn two days after one's arrival, Th. 8.23 ; ou)demi/an h(. u(peu/qunos ei)=nai/ fhmi D. 18.112 ; pe/nte h(me/ras during five days, Th. 8.103 ; ta\s h(. in the daytime, X. 1.3.12 ; th\n h(. daily, LXX 29.38 . with Preps., mi/an a)n' a(me/ran on one day, Pi. 9.85 ; a)na\ pa=san h(. every day, Hdt. 7.198 ; a)f' h(me/ras th=s nu=n from this day, S. 351 ; but a)f' h(me/ras gi/nesqai e)n tw=| *mousei/w| from early in the day, Plb. 8.25.11 : di' h(me/rhs, Att. -ras, the whole day long, Hdt. 1.97 , 2.173 , Pherecr. 64 , Ar. 260 (lyr.); dia\ tri/ths h(. every other day, Hdt. 2.37 ; dia\ pollw=n h(. at a distance of many days, Th. 2.29 ; di' h(merw=n tinwn Thphr. 4.3.6 ; ei)s/ h(me/ran yearly, LXX 17.10 ; e)n h(me/rh| in a single day, Hdt. 1.126 , cf. Men. 377 ; e)nh(. mia=| S. 615 ; th=|d' e)n h(. Id. 1612 ; e)n e)kei/nh| th=| h(. 14.20 ; e)n e(ste/raisin h(. A. 1666 ; e)n o)ktw\ h(. Lys. 20.10 ; but e)n trisi\n h(. within three days, Ev.Jo. 2.19 ; e)c h(me/ras by day, ou)/te nukto\s ou)/t' e)c h(. S. 780 ; h(me/ran e)c h(me/ras day after day, Henioch. 5.13 , LXX 39.10 , 2.8 (but e)c h(merw=n ei)s h(me/ras LXX 21.15 ); e)p' h(me/rhn e)/xein, e)f' -ran xrh=sqai, sufficient for the day, Hdt. 1.32 , Th. 4.69 ; to\ ga\r bro/teion spe/rm' e)f' h(. fronei= A. 399 ; th=s e)f' h(. bora=s E. 429 ; but tou)f' h(me/ran day by day, Id. 336 : c. dat., e)p' h(me/rh| e(ka/sth| ( v.l. -rhs -ths ) every day, Hdt. 5.117 ; o( h(/lios ne/os e)f' h(me/rh| Heraclit. 6 ; kaq' h(me/ran by day, A. 818 (lyr.); kaq' h(. th\n nu=n to-day, S. 3 , 801 ; but kaq' h(. commonly means day by day, IG 12.84.40 , etc.; kaq' h(. a)ei/ [ S. ] 1120.4 : with Art., to\n kaq' h(. bi/on Id. 1364 ; h( kaq' h(. a)nagkai/a trofh/ Th. 1.2 ; ta\ kaq' h(. e)pithdeu/mata Id. 2.37 ; to\ kaq' h(. a)dee/s Id. 3.37 , etc.; to\ kaq' h(. every day, Ar. 1126 (lyr.), etc.; also ta\ kaq' e(ka/sthn th\n h(. e)pithdeu/mata Isoc. 4.78 ; met' h(me/rhn in broad daylight, opp. nukto/s, Hdt. 2.150 , cf. Ar. 930 ; opp. nu/ktwr, Aeschin. 3.77 ; meq' h(me/ras some days after, LXX 15.1 ; h(me/ra par' h(me/ran gignome/nh day following on day, Antipho 5.72 ; but par' h(me/ran every other day, Dsc. 3.137 , Luc. 24.2 ; par' h(. a)/rxein Plu. 15 ; kaq' h(me/ran ei)w/qein o)rgi/zesqai, nu=n par' h(me/ran, ei)=ta para\ du/o, ei)=ta para\ trei=s Arr. 2.18.13 ; pro\ h(me/ras before day-break, Diph. 22 ; but pro\ a)mera=n de/ka h)/ ka me/llwnti a)naginw/sken 5040.42 (Crete); pro\ h(merw=n e(pta\ ei)duw=n *)oktwmbri/wn 646.2 (Thisbe, ii B.C.); gi/gnetai, e)/sti pro\s h(me/ran, towards day, near day, X. 2.4.6 , Lys. 1.14 ; also, for the day, daily, Charito 4.2 . as pr. n., the goddess of day, Hes. 124 . v. h(/meros 11 . h(merai=os, a, on, of the daytime, h(merai/as (sc. w(/ras) 40iii5 (iv A.D.). a day long, plou=s Scyl. 69 . h(mera/lwy [a^], o(, h( , the contrary of nukta/lwy (q. v.), Gal. 14.768 (from Dem. Ophth., cf. Simon. Jan. s.v. nictilopa). *(hmerasi/a, h(, (h(/meros) epith. of Artemis in Arcadia, Paus. 8.18.8 : h)lu^g-a/sia, ta/, her festival, 5(1).1387.5 (Thuria, iii B.C.); *(h. ta\ e)n *lou/sois 49.118 (Aegium in Achaea). h(me/r-eusis, ews, h(, spending of the day, Aq. 1.2 . h(mer-eu/w, spend the day, e)n to/pw| e)rh/mw| X. 5.4.3 ; e)n th=| a)gora=| D. 44.4 ; pro\s pu=r X. 4.2 ; e)n po/noisin E. 525 codd.: abs., to travel the whole day, A. 710 . pass one's days, e(/khla h(. S. 787 :— Med. , di/aitan h(/ntin' h(mereu/etai dub. l. in E. 812.6 . work by day, PLond. 3.1177.78 (ii A.D.). h(mer-h/sios, Dor. a(m-, a, on, also os, on Plb. 9.13.6 , Str. 7.1.5 , Gem. 18.4 : (h(me/ra):— of the day, ta\ h(. Hp. 1.11 ; u(/pnoi Democr. 212 ; h(. fa/os light as of the day, A. 22 ; qeoi/ 2.10 . a day long, h(. o(do/s a day's journey, Hdt. 4.101 , Pl. 616b ; h(. lo/gos a speech lasting a whole day, Isoc. 15.320 ; a(. xro/nos Ti.Locr. 97c , etc.; zwh/ Plu. 2.111c . of or for a day, a)nwmali/a Gem.l.c.; misqo/s 91.23 (i A.D.); to\ h(. (sc. mi/sqwma) a day's wages, Suid. ; pentakosi/ous gra/fei sti/xous h(merhsi/ous 500 lines every day, D.L. 7.181 . Adv. -i/ws daily, POxy. 83.12 (iv A.D.), prob. in 2.67.11 (iii A.D.). h(. mnhmo/sunon calendar, Epigr.Gr. 1096.1 (Stratonicea). h(merhsi/a, h( , day-book, 12.32 , 870.3 (ii A.D.). h(mer-i/a, Dor. a(m- (sc. w(/ra), h(, = h(me/ra , S. 208 (s. v.l.). h(meri/dhs, ou, o(, (h(/meros) of wine, mild, mellow, Plu. 2.663d , 692e . epith. of Dionysus, as patron of the cultivated vine (h(meri/s), ib. 451c , 994a . h(mer-i/dion, to/, Dim. of h(me/ra, h(mer-ino/s, h/, o/n, of day, fw=s Pl. 508c ; by day, opp. nukterino/s, pureto/s Hp. 1.5 ; a)/ggelos h(. day-messenger, X. 8.6.18 ; cf. h(merodro/mos; h(. qewri/ai Plb. 9.14.6 ; bohla/tai 3.1177.153 (ii A.D.). h(. si=ta, in Ar. 163 (anap.), is expl. by Sch., qnhta/, e)pi/geia ( v.l. h(meri/wn ); i)xqu/s h(. is dub. in Ephipp. 5.2 (anap.). h(me/r-ios, Dor. a(m-, on, used by Trag. in lyr., lasting but a day, ge/nna, ai(=ma, E. 130 , 1512 ; ou)/te qew=n ge/nos ou)/q' a(meri/wn . . a)nqrw/pwn S. 398 , cf. 789 ; ka/matos 87 : abs., h(me/rioi mortals, Orac. ap. D.S. 7.12 , Opp. 2.669 , 7.372 ( Loll. Bass. ); h(. misqo/s 164.6 (vi A.D.). daily, ku/klos Ph. 1.92 (nisi leg. h(mer<h/s>ios ).—Poet. Adj., for in X. 21.3 h(merino/s should be read. h(meri/s, i/dos, fem. of h(/meros: as Subst., h(meri/s (sc. a)/mpelos), h(, the cultivated vine, opp. a)gria/s, Od. 5.69 , Simon. 183 , Opp. 3.458 , Jul. 7.221b , etc.; distd. from a)mpeli/s, Ar. 997 : metaph., h( poihtikh\ h(. tw=n *mousw=n Plu. 2.15e . = h(mero/drus , Thphr. 3.8.2 . h(mero/-bi^os, on, living for a day: to\ h(.,= to\ e)fh/meron, an insect, esp. may-fly, Thphr. 29 , Plin. 11.120 ; of Diogenes, living from hand to mouth, Satyr. ap. Porph. p.270 N. h(mero-gra/fos [a^], o( , one who keeps a diary, Marin. 37 . h(mero-da^neisth/s, ou=, o(, one who lends on daily interest, D.L. 6.99 , 100 . h(mero/-dotos, on, bestowed for a day, Theognost. 136 (but *(hro/dotos ib. 84 ). h(mero-drome/w, to be a h(merodro/mos, Str. 5.4.13 , Luc. 24.1 . h(mero-dro/mhs, Dor. (?) h(me/ro-as, ou, o(, long-distance runner, courier, Hdt. 6.105 , 303 (Olympia, iv B.C.). h(mero-dro/mion, to/, astrological calendar, title of work by Pappus, 1.69 . h(mero-dro/mos, on, taking a day to traverse, xw/ra Tim. 41 . -dro/mos, o( ,= h(merodro/mhs, Hdt. 9.12 , Pl. 335e , Arist. 398a30 , D.S. 15.82 : metaph., of the sun, prob. in 2.190 , cf. Hsch. h(mero/-dru_s, u^os, h(, nut-gall oak, Quercus infectoria, Id. h(mero-eidh/s, e/s, of the form of day, fa/ntasma Epicur. 294 ( p.353 U.); to\ th=s filosofi/as h(. Iamb. 21 .kq/. h(mero-qallh/s, e/s, (qa/llw) gently-sprouting, AP 9.374 (nisi leg. -qhle/si). h(mero-qhriko/s, h/, o/n, of or for the hunting of tame beasts: h( -kh/ sc. te/xnh) the art of hunling them, Pl. 222c . h(mero-kalle/s, ou=s, to/, Martagon lily, Lilium Martagon, Cratin. 98.5 , Thphr. 6.1.1 , 6.6.11 , Dsc. 3.122 :—also h(merokata/llakton, to/, ibid. h(mero-kle/pths, ou, o(, one who robs by day, Gloss. h(mero-koi/ths, ou, o(, a fish,= a)nwdo/rkas, Opp. 2.199 , 224 . h(mero/-koitos, Dor. a(m-, on, sleeping by day, epith. of a thief, Hes. 605 , Opp. 2.408 ; a(mero/koitoi blaxai\teke/wn, for a(merokoi/twn, E. 58 . h(mero-legdo/n, Adv., (le/gw) bycount of days, A. 63 (anap.); logeu=sai 4.1 (iii B.C.); in the form of a diary, h(. perscripta omnia, Cic. 4.15.3 . to the very day, Arist. 575a27 . h(mero-loge/w, to count by days, to\n xro/non Hdt. 1.47 . h(mero-lo/gion, to/, calendar, Plu. 59 ( v.l. -logei=on ):—also h(mero-logika/, ta/, Ptol. p.11 H. -lo/gion, to/ ,= me/ros ti tw=n peri\ th\n ku/stin, Hsch. h(mero-mantei/a, h(, divination by day, PMag.Lond. 121.155 . h(mero-ma^xi/a, h(, battle by day, Aristid. 2.314J. (s.v.l.). h(mero-nu/ktion, to/,= nuxqh/meron, Vett.Val. 314.21 , Phlp. ap. Simp. 1179.17 , Phlp. 711.12 , al., Cat.Cod. Astr. 8(3).113 , 540.21 . h(mero/-pi^tus, uos, h(, cultivated pine, Hsch. s.v. mh/kwnes . h(mero-poie/w,= h(mero/w, Id. s.v. e)chmerw=sai : h(mero-poio/s, o/n, h(mero-po/sion, to/, day's portion of wine, BMus.Inscr. 1006 (Cyzic., i A.D.). h(/meros, Dor. a(/m-, in codd. of Pi. (v. infr.) and A. (v. infr.), but h(/m- 1.172 , on, also a, on Hdt. 5.82 , Pi. 9.44 , etc. (v. infr. 11 ). tame, of animals, xh=na fe/rwn . . h(/meron e)c au)lh=s Od. 15.162 ; h(/. zw=|a Pl. 260b ; kre/a qh/reia kai\ tw=n h(. X. 1.3.6 . of plants and trees, cultivated, e)lai/h Hdt. 5.82 ; de/ndrea Id. 4.21 , 8 . 115 ; karpo/s Pl. 115a , cf. 77b ; trofh/, of corn, Corn. 2 . of countries, cultivated, reclaimed, h(merwte/rh xw/rh Hp. Aër. 12 ; so h(merw/tatai o(doi/ smooth, easy roads, Pl. 761a . of men, civilized, gentle, Hdt. 2.30 ( Comp. ), Pi. 1.71 , 3.6 ; a)/ndres ou(/tws h(/. kai\ fila/nqrwpoi D. 21.49 , cf. Phld. p.88W. ( Sup. ); a(me/rois xersi/n, ai)w\n a(., Pi. 8.3 , 9.44 ; oi)=kos a(/. a)stoi=s Id. 13.2 ; so of a lion, e)n bio/tou protelei/ois a(/meron A. 721 ; krathqei\s -w/teros fanei= ib. 1632 , cf. Pl. 326b , Isoc. 9.67 . Adv. -rws Plb. 5.54.9 : Comp. -wte/rws Pl. 867d : Sup. -w/tata D.C. 57.18 . Medic., of tumours, benign, opp. kakoh/qhs, Leonid. ap. Aët. 15.5 . *(hme/ra, h( , title of Artemis in Arcadia, B. 10.39 , Call. 236 , 5(2).398 (Lusi). h(meroskop-ei=on, to/, place for watching by day, Aen.Tact. 6.6 , Str. 3.4.6 . h(meroskop-e/w, keep day-watch, Aen.Tact. 6.1 . h(meroskop-i/a, h(, watching by day, [Id.] 6 .tit. h(mero/skop-os, on, watching by day, fu/lac Ar. 1174 : as Subst., day-watcher, Hdt. 7.183 , 192 , S. 253 , X. 1.1.2 , Aen. Tact. 6.1 ,al.: metaph., pisto\n h(. o)fqalmo\n e(/cw A. 66 . h(mero/ths, htos, h(, (h(/meros) cultivation, of a country, Hp. Aër. 12 . of men, gentleness, Pl. 410d , Ephor. 31 (b) J. , Epicur. 36 , Phld. p.32 O., D.S. 32.27 , etc.; of animals, Arist. 588a21 . as a title, , h( h(mete/ra h(. Just. 115 h(merotoke/w, produce eatable fruits, Ph. 1.402 : metaph., ib. 455 . h(merotrofi/s, i/dos, h(, feeding for the day:= xoi=nic, Heraclid.Lemb. 5 . h(merou/sios, a, on, daily, Gloss. Adv. -si/ws 4.287.12 (iv A.D.), etc. h(mero-fa^h/s, e/s, shining by day, a)/stron Theano 10 :—also h(mero-fa^nh/s, e/s, Pl. 411b , Arist. 142b1 . h(mero/-fantos, on, appearing by day, o)/nar A. 82 (lyr.). h(mero-fu^la^ke/w, to be a day-watcher, App. 4.62 . h(mero-fu/lac [u^], a^kos, o( ,= h(merosko/pos, X. 7.2.6 , Ph. 2.236 , 534.1 (ii A.D.). h(mero/-fullos, on,= h(/meros, e)lai/a Isyll. 20 ( Dor. with h(m-). h(mero/-fwnos, on, heralding the day, epith. of the cock, v.l. for i(mero/- , Simon. 80B. h(mer-o/w, (h(/meros) tame, make tame, prop. of wild beasts, Arist. 488a29 ( Pass. ), 16.21.2 ; but simply, to be pacified, Pl. 493b ( Pass. ); dw/rois Id. 906d . of plants and trees, reclaim, cultivate, h(. e)c a)gri/wn Hp. Aër. 12 , cf. Thphr. 2.14.1 , 5.15.6 ; also of land, Crates Com. 55 . of countries, clear them of robbers and wild beasts, as Hercules and Theseus did, nautili/aisi porqmo\n a(merw/sais Pi. 4(3).57 ; xqo/na a)nh/meron tiqe/ntes h(merwme/nhn A. 14 ; or to cultivate them, Thphr. 5.15.6 ,al. of men also, civilize, humanize, lo/gw| Pl. 554d ; a(rmoni/a| te kai\ r(uqmw=| ib. 442a ; di/kh pa/nta h(me/rwken ta\ a)nqrw/pina Id. 937e ; to\ qumou/menon Eus.Mynd. 1 :— Pass. , u(po\ paidei/as Pl. 935a . tame by conquest, subdue, h(merw/sas de\ *ai)/gupton e)cubri/sasan Hdt. 7.5 :— Med. , pa=n e)/qnos h(merou/menos basile/i+ Id. 5.2 , cf. 4.118 :— Pass. , po/qen sou o( o)fqalmo\s h(me/rwtai; whence that crest-fallen look? 413.153 . h(mer-wli/as: tou\s e)n au)lh=| diako/nous, Hsch. h(me/r-wma, atos, to/, cultivated plant, Thphr. 5.6.8 (pl.), prob. in 1.7.1 (pl.). h(mer-wre/w,= h(merofulake/w, Hsch. , Phot. :—Subst. h(mer-wri/a, h( (-w=|a cod.), Id. h(me/r-wsis, ews, h(, a taming, reclaiming, th=s xw/ras (by clearing it of wild beasts), D.S. 1.24 ; cultivation, of lands, Thphr. 2.4.3 ; of men, civilizing, Plu. 6 (pl.), Scymn. 187 . h(mer-wth/s, ou=, o(, tamer, civilizer, of Hercules, Max.Tyr. 3.7 . h)=mes, Dor. for h)=men, 1 pl. impf. of ei)mi/ ( sum). h(mete/reios, on,= h(medapo/s, Anacr. 71 , Anaxandr. 9 . h(me/teros, Dor. a(me/t-, Aeol. a)mme/t-, a, on, (h(mei=s) our, Il. 2.374 , etc.; ei)s h(me/teron (sc. dw=ma) Od. 2.55 , 17.534 ; so h(me/tero/nde 8.39 , 15.513 ; e)f' h(me/ter' ib. 88 , Il. 9.619 ; e)n h(mete/rou Hdt. 1.35 , 7.8 .d/; h( h(. (sc. xw/ra) Th. 6.21 , etc.; to\ h(. our case, Pl. 27d ; to\ h(. ge/lwt' a)\n pa/mpolun o)/floi Id. 778e , etc.; ta\ h(. fronei=n to take our part, X. 6.3.14 , etc.; a)/ndres h(. they are in our power, Pl. 556d , cf. X. 2.3.2 ; h(. ke/rdh tw=n sofw=n,= h(mw=n tw=n sofw=n, Ar. 1202 ; h(me/teron au)tw=n [oi)kodo/mhma],= h(mw=n au)tw=n, Pl. 514b ; representing an objective gen., to\ h(. de/os fear of us, Th. 1.77 ; ei)s th\n h(. didaskali/an 15.4 . sts. for e)mo/s, Od. 11.562 , al., Theoc. 2.31 , etc.; ta\ h(. my property, 114.18 (iii A.D.); so in Imperial titles, as h( h(. h(mero/ths Just. 115 h)mi/ (v. sub fin.), I say, the 1st pers. of pres. being used in Att. dialoguein emphaticrepetitions, pai= h)mi/, pai= boy Isay, boy! Ar. 1145 , 37 ; otherwise only in 3 sg. h)si/ Hermipp. 1 , Aeol. h)=si Sapph. 97 , Dor. h)ti/ Alcm. 139 . impf. h)=n, 3 sg. h)= (the only part used by Hom. , chiefly in Il. , always at the end of a speech), h)=, kai\ e)p' a)rgure/h| kw/ph| sxe/qe xei=ra he spake and . . , Il. 1.219 , etc.; h)= r(a, kai\ a)mpepalw\n proi/+ei . . e)/gxos 3.355 , etc.; rarely with the subject expressed, h)= r(a gunh\ tami/h 6.390 , cf. Theoc. 22.75 : freq. in Att. in the phrases h)=n d' e)gw/ said I, Pl. 327c , etc.; h)= d' o(/s said he, Cratin. 192 , etc.; h)= d' o(\s le/gwn Ar. 795 ; h)= d' h(/ Pl. 205c ; with the subject repeated, h)= d' o(\s o( *glau/kwn Id. 327b , etc.; later without o(/s, h)= d' o( *nei=los Philostr. V A 6.16 . (Cf. Lat. aio, ad-agium: h)= fr. *h)=kt, hence h)mi/ etc. on analogy of fh=: fhmi/, etc.) h(mi^-, insep. Prefix, used in compos., half-. (Cf. Skt. sāmi-, Lat. sēmi-.) h(mi-a/grupnos, on, half-awake, Agath. 4.19 . h(mi/-alfa, to/, halfalpha, a musical note, <*>, <*>, Alyp. 4 , al. h(miambei=on, to/, half-iambic line, i.e. catalectic dimeters, in pl., Cleanth.Stoic. 1.129 , tit. h(miambiko/s, o(, writer of such verses, dub. in Sch. Nic. 377 . h(mi-amfo/rion, to/, half-a)mforeu/s, 11(2).161 121 (Delos, iii B.C.), J. 2.21.2 . h(mi/-andros, o(, half-man, eunuch, Hippon. 114 , Luc. 23.1 . h(mi-a/nqrwpos, o(,= foreg., Id. 4 . h(mi-a^rou/rion, to/, half an aroura, 417 (ii/iii A.D.); as a measure, produce of half an aroura, xo/rtou h(. 4.368 (iii B.C.). h(mi-a/rrhn, enos, o(, = h(mia/nqrwpos , v.l. in Ctes. 29.5 , Theopomp.Hist. 101 . h(mi-arta/bion [a^b], to/ , half an a)rta/bh, 167.17 (i A.D.), 708.6 (ii A.D.). h(mi-a/rta^bos, on, of half an a)rta/bh, me/tron ib. 1031.22 (iii A.D.). h(mi-a/rtion, to/, half-loaf, Epich. 52 , Sophr. 27 , 28 . h(mi-assa/rion, to/, half-as, Lat. semissis, Plb. 2.15.6 , Head 2 601 . h(mi-a/sta^ton, to/, the half-indefinite, a figure of speech expressing certainty as to the genus but doubt as to the species (e.g. Virg. 8.352 ), Sacerd. p.469K. h(mi-astra^ga/lion [a^l], to/ , creature with only one a)stra/galos, Arist. 499b25 (v.l. h(mi-astra/galos). h(mi-ba/rba^ros, on, half-barbarous, Str. 13.1.58 , Philostr. 2.1.13 . h(mi-ba^fh/s, e/s, half-dipped, half-dyed, Nonn. 1.358 . h(mi/-bi^os, on, half-alive, Man. 2.358 . h(mi-bra^xh/s or h(mi-brexh/s, e/s, half-watered, gh= Thphr. 3.23.1 ; sodden, qe/rmoi 11.413 ( Ammian. ). h(mi/-bra^xus, eia , u, in prosody, half of a short, h(mibra/xeia (sc. prosw|di/a) Sch.D.T. p.207 H.: pl., h(mibra/xea, ta/ , ib. p.208 H. h(mi/-brotos, on, half-man, i(/ppos h(. a centaur, Opp. 2.7 . h(mi/-broxos, on, = h(mibrexh/s , Thphr. 3.1.6 , 8.6.1 . h(mi-brw/s, w=tos, o(, h(, = sq., Antiph. 89 , 6.57 (Paul. Sil.). h(mi/-brwtos, on, half-eaten, X. 1.9.26 , Axionic. 8.2 , Nic. 919 , etc. h(mi/-ga^mos, on, half-married, i.e. a concubine, Philostr. 1.21.4 . h(mi-ge/neios, on, but half-bearded, of a youth, Theoc. 6.3 . h(mi-renh/s, e/s, intermediate, equivocal, Pl. 66d ; of fruits, half-formed, Thphr. 1.14.1 . h(mi/-grammon, to/, ( gra/mma 11.5 ) half a scruple, Hippiatr. 22 . h(mi/-gra^fos, on, half-written, Men. 1014 . h(mi/-gumnos, on, half-naked, Luc. 14.3 , Arr. 24.8 . h(mi-gu/naic [u^], aikos, o(, h( , half-woman, Simon. 179.9 , Suid. s.v. a)/rren :—also h(mi-gu/naios [u^], on , Id. s.v. *polu/euktos . h(mi-da^h/s, e/s, (dai/w A) half-burnt, nhu=s Il. 16.294 ; *fae/qwn A.R. 4.598 . (date/omai) half-divided, half-mangled, sku/balon 9.375 ; xeiro\s ba/ros Nic. 55 (cf. h(mideh/s). h(mi-da/i+ktos [a^], on, (dai/+zw) half-slain, Opp. 2.281 , 5.669 . h(mi-daktu^liai=os, a, on, half a finger long, S.E. 10.137 . h(mi-daktu/lion [u^], to/ , half-finger's breadth, IG 22.1013.25 , 5(1).1390.16 (Andania, i B.C.), Plb. 6.23.11 , Ph. 65.3 , Plu. 2.935d . h(mi-da^mh/s, e/s, half-slain, Opp. 1.716 (v. Il. h(miqanh/s, h(midah/s). h(mi-da^na/kh [na^], h( , half-dana/kh, prob.l. in Theon 13 : — Dim. h(mi/-ion, to/, Hsch. h(mi-da^ph/s, e/s, expld. by h(mitelh/s, Phot. , Suid. h(mi-da_reiko/n, to/, half-daric, X. 1.3.21 , prob. in 276.13 (Delphi, iv B.C.). h(mi-deh/s, e/s, (de/w B) wanting half, half-full, X. 1.9.25 , 5.182 ( Posidipp. ), 4.428.24 , cj. for -dah/s in Nic. 55 ; e)c h(mideou=s ge/monta h)/dh from being only half-full . . , Them. 18.222b . h(mi/-delta, to/, half-delta, a musical note, <*>, Alyp. 4 , al. h(mi-de/cion, to/, dactylic trimeter, Sacerd. pp.514,544 K. h(mi/-dimnon, v. h(me/dimnon . h(mi-diploi/+dion, to/, a woman's dress folded at the top so as to fall half-way down the figure, Ar. 318 , cf. 430.46 . h(mi-doulei/a, h(, half-slavery, Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.284 . h(mi/-doulos, on, half-slave, E. 942 , Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.284 . h(mi/-draxmon, to/, half-drachma, Poll. 6.160 ; te/tarton h(. 12.373.18 : as an apothecaries' weight, Gal. 13.674 , al. h(mi-dwde/katon, to/, = h(mi/xoun , Hsch. h(mi/-eilos, on, (ei(/lh) half-exposed to the sun, Thphr. 3.23.1 . h(mi-ektai/+dion, to/, Dim. of sq., dub. in 9(2).1222 . h(mi-e/ktewn, gen. -ew, to/ , half-e(kteu/s, acc. sg. -ewn (written -eon) ib. 12.76.7 ; gen. -ew ib. 22.1356 ; but -e/ou Ar. 643 ; nom. -e/on ib. 645 , Mémoires présentés à l' Acad. des Inscr. 1923.2 (iv B.C.); written -eion ibid.; pl. -eia 22.1672.15 , 268 , al.; h(mi-e/a prob. cj. in Pl.Com. 174.12 : Ion. pl. -ekth= 7.27 . (Accent doubtful, parox. in codd.; -eion, -eia may have short ei as in ei)a/n, etc.) h(mi/-ekton, to/, half-e(kteu/s, D. 34.37 , Thphr. 2.6.2 , 3.98 , etc.; a vessel containing thus much, Hp. 230 (-ekte/on ap. Erot. ). h(. xrusou=, = 8 obols, Crates Com. 20 , cf. 45.26 (Halic., v B.C.), 12.310.118 (cf. p.303 ). h(mi-ekfa^nh/s, e/s, half-brilliant, of stars of the lesser magnitudes, Ptol. 7.1 . h(mi-e/llhn, hnos, o(, h(, half-Greek, Luc. 64 . h(mi-epe/s, to/, half-hexameter, Mar. Vict. p.73K. , Sacerd. p.544K. h(mi-e/rgastos, on, half-wrought, half-completed, u(/lh Gal. 5.538 :—also h(mi-ergh/s, e/s, Luc. 5 , and h(mi/-ergos, on , e)/mbruon Hp. 1.78 ; [ai(=ma] Gal. 5.535 ; of buildings, 12.372.5 ; tei=xos h(. meth=ke Hdt. 4.124 , cf. Th. 7.2 , J. 14.16.2 , Plu. 2.841d . h(mi-e/ths, es, (e)/tos) of half a year, h(mie/tes, kai\ h(. xro/nos Poll. 1.54 . h(mi/-efqos, on, (e(/yw) half-boiled, Hp. 63 , LXX 51.20 , Dsc. 1.84 , Gal. 6.725 : generally, half-cooked, even by roasting or frying, of Empedocles in Luc. 20.4 ; v.l. for h(mi/optos , Id. 2 . h(mi-zu/gios [u^], on , forming half a pair of scales, Arist. 853b26 . -zwnon ( h(mi-zw/nion cod.), semicinctum, Gloss. h(mi/-zws, half-alive, Hdn. 239 . h(mi-qa^lh/s, e/s, (qa/llw) half-green, ste/fanoi 7.465 ( Heraclit. ). h(mi-qa^nh/s, e/s, half-dead, Str. 2.3.4 , LXX 4.11 , 10.30 , 11.392 ( Lucill. ), 2.141.13 (iv A.D.). h(mi-qe/a, Ep. h(mi-qe/h, h(, demigoddess, Call. 3.1.71 : gen. pl. -qea/wn 14.1389i57 . h(mi-qe/aina, h(, demigoddess, Opp. 3.245 . h(mi/-qeos, Aeol. ai)mi/- Alc. 8.13 , Dor. a(mi/- Theoc. 18.18 codd., h(mi/si^os Alcm. 23.7 : o(:— demigod, a)ndrw=n h(rw/wn qei=on ge/nos, oi(\ kale/ontai h(mi/qeoi Hes. 160 , cf. 31.19 , 32.19 , Pi. 4.184 , Pl. 28c , Isoc. 9.70 , etc.; once in Hom. (if genuine), h(miqe/wn ge/nos a)ndrw=n Il. 12.23 . Pythag. name for five, Theol.Ar. 32 . h(mi/-qhlus, u, half-woman, *)/attis 11.2 . h(mi/-qhr, hros, o(, h(, half-beast, Apollod. 1.6.3 , Philostr.Jun. 4 . h(mi-qh=ta, to/, half-theta, a musical note, <*>, Alyp. 13 . h(mi-qnh/s, h=tos, o(, h(, = h(miqanh/s , Ar. 504 , Th. 2.52 , Plb. 14.5.7 , Gal. 10.1021 ; of fear, Aeschin. 3.159 ; u(/pnos baqu\s kai\ h(. Philostr. 2.36 . h(mi/-qnhtos, on, half-mortal, of the Dioscuri, Lyc. 511 , cf. Gal. 17(1).235 . half-dead, LXX 18.18 . h(mi/-qraustos, on, half-broken, E. 1096 , Lyc. 378 , 9.568.5 ( Diosc. ). h(mi-qwra/kion [a_], to/ , front plate of the qw/rac, 421.40 (Aetolia, iii B.C.), Plu. 2.596d . h(mi-i+oudai=os, o(, half-Jew, J. 14.15.2 . h(mi/-ippos, o(, coined on analogy of h(mi/onos, Sch.D.T. p.167 H. h(mi-ka/dion [a^], to/ , half-ka/dos, Philoch. 155a , 14.422 iii 81 (Tauromenium), 1095.16 (i A.D.). h(mi/-ka^kos, on, half a villain, S. 1051 , Alex. 10 , Oenom. ap. Eus. 5.24 . Adv. -kws, e)bosko/mhn Ar. 449 . h(mi-ka^la/qion [la^], to/ , half a basket, a)nqra/kwn 11(2).161 109 (Delos, iii B.C.); i)sxa/dwn 116.38 . h(mi/-kaustos (so Thphr. 53 , Charito 1.3 ) or h(mi/-kautos, on, half-burnt, Ael. 13.2 , D.C. 50.35 , Jul. 1.27d . h(mi/-kenos, on, half-empty, S.E. 5.77 , Poll. 5.133 . h(mi/-kentros, on, half-way between cardinal points, prob. in Jul.Laod.in 5(1).190 . h(mi-kera^mi/a and h(mi-ke/ra^mon, urna, Gloss. h(mi-kerau/nios, o(, name of a bandage, Gal. 12.496 Chart. h(mi-kefa/laion [a^], to/ , less Att. form for h(mi/kranon (i.e. h(mi/kraira), acc. to Phryn. 303 : h(mi-kefa/lion and h(/mi-lon, ; = sinciput, Dosith. p.389K. h(mi-ki/rion, to/, cloth or sackcloth of half size, PCair.Zen. 69.10 (iii B.C.). h(mi-kla/deutos [a^], on , half-pruned, Gloss. h(mi/-klastos, on, (kla/w) half-broken, Plu. 2.306b , 317d . h(mi/-kleistos, on, half-shut, prob.l. for h(miklei=s in Anon. ap. Suid. h(mi-klh/rion, to/, (klh=ros A) half the inheritance, Is. 7.6 , D. 48.20 ; pleon., tou= klh/rou to\ h(. Is. 11.24 . half a klh=ros, 3p.245 (iii B.C., 1.6 (iii B.C.), 734.4 (Zelea). h(mi-kli/ba^nos [i_], o( , half-share in a bakehouse, PLond. 5.1724.33 (vi A.D.). h(mi/-kli_non, to/, half-sized couch, IG 11(2).147 14 (Delos, iv B.C.). h(mi-ko/ggion, to/, half-congius, Dsc. ap. Gal. 19.776 . h(mi-ko/llion, v. -ko/rion . h(mi/-kopos, on, half-mangled, gloss on h(midamh/s , Sch. Opp. 1.716 ; expld. by h(mi/pleuros, Hsch. h(mi/-kopon, to/, half-carcase, Sammelb. 4630.16 (ii A.D.), 6.683.33 (ii A.D.). h(mi-ko/rion, to/, half-ko/ros, a dry measure, Hsch. (-ko/llion cod.):—also h(mi/-koros, o(, Aq. , Sm. , Thd. 3.2 . h(mi-ko/smion, to/, half the universe, Cleom. 1.9 , 11 . h(mi-kotu/lh [u^], h( , half-kotu/lh, 1142.2 (iii A.D.), v.l. in Hp. 107 , Hero 2.30 . h(mi-kotu^li/eios, a, on, holding half a kotu/lh, 89.6 (iii B.C.), al. h(mi-kotu/lion [u^], to/ , half-kotu/lh, Hp. 47 , 107 , Arist. 573a7 , Dieuch. ap. Orib. 4.7.37 , etc., dub. in 12.842A2 . h(mi/-kouros, on, half-sheared, PHib. 1.32 (iii B.C.). h(mi/-kraira, h(, half the head or face, Ar. 227 , Amips. 7 , Crobyl. 6 ; h(mi/krairan xordh=s 22.1356 . = sq., Gal. 12.591 , al. h(mi-kra_ni/a, h(, (kra/nion) pain on one side of the head or face, ib. 592 :—also h(mi-kra/nion, to/, 121.199 , Arch.f. Religionswiss. 24.176 (Carnuntum). h(mi-kra_niko/s, h/, o/n, of or like h(mikrani/a, a)lgh/mata Gal. 12.594 ; pa/qos Aët. 6.49 ; oi( h(. persons suffering therefrom, Gal. 8.206 , Paul.Aeg. 3.5 ; fa/rmaka remedies for h(., Gal. 12.592 . h(mi/-kra_non, to/, = h(mi/kraira 1 , Alex. Trall. 1.12 . h(mi-krah/s, h=tos, o(, half a Cretan, Lyc. 150 . h(mi-ku/a^qos [u^], o( , half-ku/aqos, Thessal. in 8(3).149 , Aret. 2.2 , Gal. 19.770 . h(mi-kukliko/s, h/, o/n, = sq., Sch. Pl. 1.129c . h(mi-ku/klios, on, (ku/klos) semicircular, Sch. A.R. 4.1613 :—also h(mi/-kuklos, on , stoa/ Philostr. 1.12 , cf. Hld. 8.14 . as Subst., h(mi-ku/klion, to/, semicircle, Arist. 41b17 , 264b24 ; hemisphere, Ach.Tat. 27 , Heph.Astr. 2.11 ; of a tactical formation, kata\ to\ h(. Onos. 21.5 . a place for public entertainment or meeting, Plu. 17 , 12 ; Place of assembly at Samos, Porph. 9 . semicircular seat, armchair, Cic. 1.2 , Poll. 6.9 . semicircular dial, Vitr. 9.8.1 . semicircular statue-base, IG 11(2).287 73 (Delos, iii B.C.), 29.543 (ibid.); drum of a half-column, Rev.Phil. 43.182 (Didym.). barrel-vault, Ph. 87.12 . theatrical machine, described by Poll. 4.127 , 131 . h(mi-kukliw/dhs, es, semicircular, grammh/ Str. 13.1.34 :—also h(mi-kuklw/dhs, Hsch. s.v. h(mi/arton : h(mi-kukloeidh/s, e/s, Heliod. (?)ap. Orib. 46.11.34 . Adv. h(mi-kukloeidw=s Tz.ad Hes. 450 . h(mi/-kuklos, on, v. h(miku/klios . h(mi-ku/lindros [u^], o( , half-cylinder, D.L. 8.83 :— Dim. h(mi-kuli/ndrion, to/, Porph. 4.7 , Eutoc.ad Archim. 2 . as Adj., semicylindrical, pu/rgoi Ph. 84.25 (s.v.l.). h(mi/-ku^nes, oi(, half-dogs, name of a fabulous nation, elsewh. kunoke/faloi, Hes. 62 , Simm. 1.9 . h(mi/-kupron, to/, ( ku/pros 11.2 ) a measure, Hippon. 24 ; said to = 1 / 2 me/dimnos, Hsch. h(mi-kw/nion, to/, half-cone, Euc. 30 . h(mi/-kw|on, to/, half a kw=|on, 4425 vii 12 (ii A.D.). h(mi/-la^gos, o(, half-hare, i.e. rabbit, Edict.Diocl. 4.33 . h(mi-la/mion: me/ros *messapi/wn, Hsch. h(mi/-lampros, on, at half brilliancy, fw=s Sch. Arat. 733 . h(mi-la/stauros, o(, half a rogue, Men. 1014 . h(mi-le/pistos, on, half-peeled or shelled, Str. 17.1.34 . h(mi/-leptos, on, half-hatched, Anacreont. 25.10 . h(mi/-leukos, on, half-white, Luc. 4 . h(mi-litriai=os, a, on, weighing half a pound, bw=loi Str. 3.2.8 . h(mi-li/trion, to/, half-pound, Epich. 9 , 1051.12 (iii A.D.), Archig. ap. Orib. 8.1.27 . h(mi/-litron, to/, in Sicily, half-obol, Arist. 510 . half-pound, Asclep. ap. Gal. 13.445 , al. h(mi/-loutos, on, half-washed, Cratin. 416 . h(mi-loxi/a, h(, half-lo/xos, Suid. s.v. dimoiri/ths :—also h(mi-lo/xion, to/, Ascl. 2.2 , Ael. 5.2 . h(mi-loxi/ths [i_], ou, o( , leader of a h(miloxi/a, Ascl. 2.2 , Ael. 5.2 , Suid.l.c. h(mi-ma^qh/s, e/s, half-learned, Philostr. 2.5.4 , Poll. 6.160 . h(mi-ma^nh/s, e/s, half-mad, Aeschin. 1.171 , Luc. 4 . h(mi-ma/rantos [ma^], on , half-withered, Id. 13 , Alciphr. 3.62 . h(mi-ma/shtos [ma^], on , half-chewed, Crates Com. 49 . h(mi-me/giston, to/, half-mina, Hsch. h(mi-me/dimnon, to/, half-me/dimnos, Pherecr. 1 , D. 55.24 , Dicaearch.Hist. 23 :—also h(mi-me/dimnos, o(, 945.3 (Assos, iv B.C.), Poll. 4.168 ; cf. h(me/dimnon. h(mi-meqh/s, e/s, half-drunk, AP 6.251 ( Phil. ). h(mi-me/qu^sos, on, (mequ/w) = foreg., Poll. 6.160 . h(mi-mei/lion, to/, half a mile, 37.149 (Trajanopolis, ii/iii A.D.). h(mi-me/ristos, on, divided in half, gloss on h(mida/i+ktos , Sch. Opp. 2.287 . h(mi/-mestos, on, half-full, Poll. 5.133 . h(mi/-metron, to/, gloss on h(mika/dion , Suid. h(mi/-mhdos, o(, half a Mede, Oenom. ap. Eus. 5.21 . h(mi-mhniai=os, a, on, (mh/n) and h(mi-mh/nios, on, half-monthly, h(mi/-mitron, to/, half-mitra (v. mi/tra), Poll. 10.191 , Hsch. h(mi-mnai=on, to/, half-mina, IG 12.371.7 , X. 2.5.2 , Pl. 774d , etc.:—the form h(mi/-mnea (pl.) is found in Plu. 12 codd., Porph. 4.4 codd.: sg. h(mi-mnou=n Asclep. ap. Gal. 13.746 . h(mi-mo/dion, to/, half a modius, Gp. 7.24.2 . h(mi-moiriai=os, a, on, equal to half a degree, me/geqos Cleom. 2.2 . h(mi-moi/rion, to/, half a part, Hp. 12 . half a degree, Cleom. 2.1 , Ptol. 1.10 , al. h(mi-mo/rion, to/, sine expl., Poll. 6.160 ( v.l. -moi/rion ). h(mi-mo/xqhros, on, half-evil, half a villain, Pl. 352c , Ph. 2.346 ; half-bad, of things, Gal. 6.56 . h(=mi-mn, half-mn, <*>, a musical note, Alyp. 4 , al. h(mi/na, h(,(h(/misus) half, Leg.Gort. 2.49 , 525.13 (Gortyn, iii B.C.), prob. in Hsch. s.v. i)nimi/na . a Sicil. measure,= kotu/lh, Epich. [290] , Sophr. 105 ; h(. basilikh/,= h(mikotu/lion, Aristid. 49(25).32 , cf. 7.2712.66 (Acraeph.). (Hence Lat. hemīna; Italic and properisp. acc. to Theognost. 101 , but prob. orig. Greek.) h(mi/-naulon, to/, half-freight, PGoodsp.Cair. 30x l i 19 (ii A.D.), 104.7 (iii A.D.). h(mi/-nauon, to/, prob. an Egyptian measure of length, 383 (iii B.C.). h(mi-neotelh/s, e/s, gloss on neotelh/s , Herm. p.159 A. (s. v.l.). h(mi/-nhros, on, contr. for h(mine/aros, half-fresh, and so of fish. half-salted, Xenocr. 77 , Ath. 3.118f . h(mi/-ceston, to/, half-ce/sths (Alexandrian, acc. to Diph.Siph. ap. Ath. 3.121b ), Dsc. 1.25 , 100 , Sch. Ar. 436 . h(mi/-chros, on, half-dry, PFlor. 118.3 (iii A.D.), 9.137 tit., Suid. s.v. laiyhro/n . h(mi-cu/rhtos [u^], on, (cu^ra/w) half-shorn, D.L. 6.33 . h(mi-o/gdoon, to/,= two xo/es, Hsch. h(mi-obo/lion, to/, half-obol weight, Paul.Aeg. 3.29 ; in form h(mi-o/belin, on coins of Aegium, Head 2 413 . h(mi-o/delos, o(,= h(miwbe/lion, dub. in 2562.26 (Delph., iv B.C.). h(mi-o/dion, semita, Gloss. h(mi-o/dios, on, prob. f.l. in Arist. 1352b26 . h(miol-iasmo/s, o(, multiplying by one and a half, Antipho Soph. 75 . h(miol-i/zw, increase by one half, xre/os 418.8 (Elis). h(mio/l-ios, a, on, hyperdor. a(m-, on, (o(/los) containing one and a half, half as much or as large again, Pl. 154c ; peri/metros Plb. 6.32.7 ; hu)/chse ta\ do/rata h(mioli/w| mege/qei D.S. 15.44 : c. gen., ta\s pero/nas h(mioli/as . . tou= to/te katestew=tos me/trou half as large again as . . , Hdt. 5.88 ; [ gwni/a] a(mio/lios ta=s me/sas Ti.Locr. 98a ; [ o( gnh/sios a)eto\s] h(. tw=n a)etw=n Arist. 619a13 ; neut., half as much again, h(mio/lion ou(= pro/teron e)/feron X. 1.3.21 ; h(mio/lion o)fle/tw o(/ ti sula/sai let him be fined half as much again as the amount he seized, 9(1).333.5 ( Locr. , v B.C.); of numbers, half as many again, poih/sas h(mioli/ous tou\s nau/tas h)\ pro/sqen Plb. 10.17.12 . in the ratio of one and a half to one ( 3 : 2 ), as in musical sounds, h(mioli/ai diasta/seis Pl. 36a ; to\ di' o)ceia=n h(. Philol. 6 ; h( h(mioli/a this ratio, th\n h(. tou= timh/matos Pl. 956d ; a)poti/nein th\n fe/rnhn su\n th=| h(. Mitteis 280.15 (ii B.C.). Adv. -i/ws Nicom. 2.20 , Procl. 2.223 D. h(mioli/a nau=s a light vessel with one and a half banks of oars, D.S. 19.65 ; also h(mioli/a alone, Thphr. 25.2 , D.S. 16.61 , 14.20 (but -i/ous Plb. 5.101.2 , -ion Hsch. ), etc.; used by pirates, Thphr. l.c.; h(. lh|strikai/ Arr. 3.2.5 , etc.; expld. by di/krotos (q.v.) nau=s, Hsch. troxai+ko\s h(. (sc. sti/xos) trochaic verse consisting of a metre and a half, Heph. 15.2 . h(miol-i/s, i/dos, h(,= h(mioli/a nau=s, Poll. 1.82 . h(mio/lkion, to/, (o(lkh/) half-drachm, Archig. ap. Orib. 8.46.16 . h(mion-a/grion, to/, mule (produce of o)/nagros), 13.3 (iii B.C.). h(mio/n-eios, a, on, Ion. h(mio/n-eos Hdt. 1.188 :— of, belonging to a mule, a)/maca h(. drawn by mules. Od. 6.72 , Il. 24.189 ; zugo\n h(. ib. 268 ; ko/pros h(mionei/h,= h(mioni/s, Pamphoap. Philostr. 2.19 , cf. Suid. s.v. h(mio/neios po/a,= h(mio/nion 1 , Dsc. 2.100 . -hgo/s ( h(mion-a_go/s ), o(, muleteer, PLond.ined. 2358 (iii B.C.), 50.67 (Didyma, ii B.C.), Str. 14.2.24 . h(mion-iko/s, h/, o/n,= h(mio/neios, zeu=gos X. 7.5.2 ; o(do\s h(. a road only fit for mules, Str. 6.3.7 ; h(. a(/rma drawn by mules, 814.6 (iii A.D.). h(mio/n-ion, to/, milt-wort, Asplenium Ceterach, Thphr. 9.18.7 , Plin. 27.34 ; = a)/splhnos , Dsc. 3.134 . Dim. of h(mi/onos, Str. 5.3.6 (s. v.l.). a kind of bird, Hsch. -i/s, i/dos, h( , mule-dung, Hp. 90 . h(mion-i/ths [ni_], ou, o( , muleteer, PCair.Zen. 4.69 (iii B.C.). h(mion-i=tis, idos, h(, of or for a mule, i(/ppos h(mioni=tis a mare in foal of a mule, Str. 5.1.4 . h(mioni=tis, idos, h( , mule-fern, Scolopendrium Hemionitis, Dsc. 3.135 . h(mion-o/kouros, o(, mule-clipper, Gloss. h(mi/on-os, h(, Il. 2.852 , Pi. 6.22 , 50.67 (Didyma, ii B.C.), etc.; o(, Il. 17.742 , Pl. 27e , etc.: Aeol. ai)mi/- Sapph. 20a . 14 :— half-ass, i.e. mule, Il. 10.352 , al., Arist. 576b11 , etc.; talaergo/s Il. 23.654 : prov., gnoi/hs o(/sson o)/nwn kre/ssones h(mi/onoi Thgn. 996 ; e)f' h(mio/nwn on a car drawn by mules, Il. 24.702 ; ei)s h(mio/nous poiei=n to write an ode on a team of racing-mules, Arist. 1405b26 : prov., e)pea\n h(mi/onoi te/kwsi, i.e. never, Hdt. 3.153 : metaph., h(. basileu/s, i.e. half-Mede, half-Persian, Orac. ap. Hdt. 1.55 . h(. a)grote/ra wild ass, onager, Il. 2.852 ; ai( e)n *suri/a| kalou/menai h(. Arist. 491a2 , cf. 580b1 , al. as Adj., bre/fos h(mi/onon a mule-foal, Il. 23.266 . h(mi/-oplos, on, half-armed, Gloss. h(mi/-opos, on, (o)ph/) with half its holes, h(. au)loi/ flutes with only three holes, Anacr. 20 ; h(. (without au)lo/s), o(, used metaph. of something small, A. 91 . h(mi/opon: h(/misu, Gal. 19.102 . h(mi/-optos, on, half-roasted, Alex. 175 , Luc. 2 (v.l.), Hld. 2.19 . h(mi-ougkiai=os, a, on,= Lat. semuncialis, Gloss. h(mi-ou/gkion, to/, half ou)gki/a or ounce, Lat. semuncia, Epich. 8 :—written h(mi-ou/ggion in Gal. 13.558 . h(mi-pa^gh/s, e/s, half-congealed, half-hardened, Pl. 59e , 60d ; dro/sos Arist. 394a26 ; w)|a\ h(. half-hard, medium-boiled eggs, Hp. () 53 : metaph., h(. sofi/a Ph. 1.322 . h(mi-pa^qh/s, e/s, half-suffering, me/rea Aret. 1.7 . h(mi-pa^xh/s, f.l. for knhmopaxh/s , Thphr. 3.4.3 . h(mi-pe/lekkon, to/, half-axe, i.e. one-edged axe (the pe/lekus being double-edged), Il. 23.851 , 858 , 883 . h(mi-pe/<pe>iros, on, half-ripe, Hsch. s.v. blh/ssa . h(mi/-peptos, on, half-ripened, Plu. 69 ; half-digested, trofh/ Gal. 11.666 , al. h(mi-pe/pwn, on, gen. onos, half-ripe, Herod.Med. ap. Orib. 5.31.6 . h(mi-pe/rshs, ou, o(, half a Persian, Oenom. ap. Eus. 5.21 . h(mi-ph/xeion, to/, half-cubit, S.E. 7.105 :—also h(mi-ph/xion, to/, Hipparch. 3.5.6 , Theo Sm. p.53H. h(mi-phxu^ai=os, a, on, half a cubit long, Dsc. 3.129 , 10.4.1 . h(mi/-phxus, u, of half a cubit, dia/sthma S.E. 10.132 : as Subst., du/o -ph/xea ib. 127 ; half a cubit high, a)/nqrwpos Phld. 2 . h(mi/-pleqron, to/, half-ple/qron, Hdt. 7.176 , X. 4.7.6 . h(mi/-plektos, on, half-plaited, Philyll. 31 . h(mi/-pleuros, v. h(mi/kopos . h(mi-ple/ws, wn, half-full, Poll. 5.133 . h(mi-plhgh/s, e/s, half-struck, Olymp. 200.15 . h(mi-plhgi/a, h(, paralysis, Paul.Aeg. 3.16 . h(mi-plh/c, h=gos, o(, h(, half-felled, of a tree, cleft, [peu/kh] A.R. 4.1683 . h(mi-plh/rhs, es, half-full, ku/sties Aret. 1.6 . h(mi-plh/rwtos, on, half-manned, [ploi=a] Poll. 1.121 ; half-full, Id. 5.133 . h(mi-pli/nqion, to/, (pli/nqos) half-plinth, brick (two of which formed a plinth), h(mipli/nqia xrusou= ingots of gold, Hdt. 1.50 , cf. 12.314.82 :—also h(mi/-plinqos, o(, h(mi/-pniktos, on, (pni/gw) half-choked, Gloss. h(mi/-pnoos, on, contr. h(mi/-pnous, oun, half-breathing, half-alive, Batr. 252 , Gal. 6.3 . h(mi-podiai=os, a, on, half a foot broad or high, Apollod. 146.7 , Bito 45.4 . h(mi-po/dion, to/, half-foot, IG 12.372.49 , 163 , al., Thphr. 7.2.7 , Plb. 6.23.2 , 17.4 (Delos): h(mi-po/dios, v.l. in 4.12.2 . h(mi-poi/htos, on, half-made, Poll. 6.160 . h(mi/-polon, to/, half the sphere, Hsch. h(mi-po/nhros, on, half-evil, Arist. 1152a17 , 1315b10 . h(mi/-pous, podos, o(, half-foot, Apollod. 178.3 . h(mi/-ptwtos, on, (pi/ptw) half-fallen, Suid. s.v. e)rei/pion . h(mi-pu/rgion, to/, half-tower, Philostr. 2.1.11 . h(mi/-pu^ros, on, (pu=r) half of fire, Arist. 395a23 , Cleom. 2.4 , Plu. 2.928e . h(mi-pu/rwtos [u^], on , half-burnt, AP 7.401.5 ( Crin. ). h(miro/dion, to/, half a r(odi/a (q.v.), Roussel Cultes Egyptiens 236 (Delos, ii B.C.). h(mi-rra^gh/s, e/s, half-broken, pi/nakes Aristid. 25(43).32 . h(mi-rrh/nion, to/, half-grown sheep, Michel 995 33 :—fem. h(mi-rrhniai/a, h(, ib. 35 (Delph.). h(mi-rrombiai=os, a, on, like a h(mirro/mbion, Gal. 18(1).788 . h(mi-rro/mbion, to/,= h(mi/tomos 11.2b , Heliod. ap. Orib. 48.20.13 , Gal. 18(1).797 , 838 . h(mi-rro/pws, Adv. half turning the scale, i.e. lightly, gently, opp. a)qro/ws, Hp. 2.1.7 . h(mi/-rru^pos, on, half-dirty, ei)/rion Id. 2.205 . h(mi-sa/kion, to/, (sa/kos or sa/kkos) half-sack, shsa/mwn Poll. 10.169 . h(mi^sa/kis, Adv. half a time, Iamb. inNic. p.14P. ,al.; di\s kai\ h(. two and a half times, Papp. 556.16 . h(mi-sa/leutos [a^], on, (sa^leu/w) half-shaken, Hsch. h(mi-sa^ph/s, e/s, (sh/pomai) half-putrid, Hp. 1.31 , Gal. 7.301 , al. h(mi/seia, h(, h(mi/seon, to/, h(mi/seos, h(/misos, v. h(/misus . h(miselh/nion, to/, half the apparent breadth of the moon, Ptol. 9.10 . h(mi^seu/elpis, idos, o(, h(, half-hopeful, f.l. in Luc. 10 . h(mi/s-euma [i^], atos, to/ , a half, LXX 31.36 ; parallhlogra/mmou 39 ; name of a tax on vines, 4.434.4 (sg., iii B.C.), 123 (pl., iii B.C.). h(mis-euth/s, ou=, o(, gloss on h(mitieu/s , Hsch. h(mis-eu/w, (h(/misus) halve, LXX 54(55).24 , Aq. 33.1 . boil down to one half, Hippiatr. 2 . h(mi^sia/zw, halve, Asclep. 12.11 : h(mis-seia/zw, Hero *Geom. 7.4 ( Pass. ), al. h(mi/-siklon, to/, half-si/klos, J. 7.13.1 : h(mi-si/klion, Hsch. h(mi/-sios, v. h(mi/qeos . h(mi/-skouton, to/, half-skou/ta, Hero *Mens. 14 . h(mi/-sofos, on, half-wise, Luc. 15 , Bis Acc. 8 . h(mi-spa/qion [a^], to/ , half-spatula, Heliod. ap. Orib. 44.14.4 , 23.66 , Leonid. ap. Paul.Aeg. 6.78 . h(mi/-spastos, on, half pulled down, Str. 17.3.12 ; half torn away, AP 10.21 ( Phld. ). h(mi-spi^qa^miai=os, a, on, of half a span, splh=nes pla/tos -iai=oi Hp. 29 . h(mi-spi/qa^mos [pi^], on ,= foreg., Ph. 56.4 . h(mi/-spondos, on, half bound by treaty, Poll. 6.30 . h(mi-sta^diai=os, a, on, of half a stadium, Luc. 1.40 , etc. h(mi-sta/dion [a^], to/ , half-stadium, Plb. 3.54.7 , Str. 17.1.48 , Ath.Mech. 8.8 . h(mi-sta^th/r, h=ros, o(,= sq., prob. in 12(3).1638 (Thera). h(mi-sta/thron [a^], to/ , half-stath/r, 12.917 (prob.), 218.25 (Olbia, iv B.C.), 701 (Erythrae, v B.C.), Arist. 529 , cf. Hsch. s.v. h(mi/xa . h(mi-sti/xion [ti^], to/ , half-line, half-verse, D.H. 26 , Hipparch. 1.4.9 , S.E. 1.165 , Iamb. 29.162 . h(mi-stra^tiw/ths, ou, o(, half-soldier, Luc. 3 codd. (dub.l.). h(mi-stro/ggu^los, on, half-round, Id. 97 . h(mi-stro/fion, to/, f.l. for strofei=on , Poll. 4.127 . h(mi^su/-doulos [u^], o( , half a slave, Man. 4.600 . h(mi^su/-qlastos, on, half-crushed, Hsch. h(misu/nqesis, ews, h(, half-set, POxy. 741.15 (pl., ii A.D.). h(/mi^sus, eia , u, gen. h(mi/seos Hdt. 2.126 , Th. 2.78 , 4.83 , X. 18.8 , Pl. 205e , 22.1612.267 , D. 23.213 , etc. (h(mi/sews is sts. a v.l., as in Th. ll. cc., and is found in later writers, as Dsc. 2.70 ); also as fem., Th. 4.104 ; later contr. h(mi/sous D.H. 4.17 , Plu. 34 , etc. (as fem., LXX 16.9 ): nom. and acc. pl. masc., Ion. h(mi/sees, -eas, Il. 21.7 , Hdt. 9.51 , Att. h(mi/seis Th. 3.20 , Pl. 154c (h(mi/seas is preferred by Phryn. p.73B. ): neut. pl. h(mi/sea Th. 4.16 , Pl. 438c , later h(mi/sh D. 36.36 (cod. S), al., 22.1678.23 , Thphr. 30.16 , 12 ( 5 ). 872.107 (Tenos), 2588.4 (Delos, ii B.C.), etc.: Ion. fem. h(mi/sea^ Hdt. 5.111 (hyperion. -se/h Luc. 14 ), acc. pl. -e/as Hdt. 8.27 , also acc. sg. h(mi/sean 2.1055.16 , 1059.14 , gen. h(mise/as Pl. 83c : h(/musus (assim.), 54.192 (Erythrae, v B.C.), 22.43A45 (iv B.C.), 20.40 (iv B.C.), 11(2).161 23 (Delos, iii B.C.), 54.6 (ii B.C.), etc.: neut. h(/mison, to/, 1927.8 ( Locr. , v B.C.), 1011.7 (Chalcedon, iii/ii B.C.), ib. 671 13 (Delph., ii B.C.), 183.41 (i A.D.): pl. h(/misa 56.7 (Argos, v B.C.); also h(/misson, to/, ib. 306.14 ( Arc. , iv B.C.), 1009.20 (Ephesus, iii/ii B.C.): pl. h(/missa ib. 240 (Delph., iv B.C.): acc. pl. tou\s h(mi/sous 4.20 (Cyrene, Aug.):—half, as Adj., h(mi/sees laoi/ half the people, h(. d' a)/ra laoi\ e)rhtu/onto . . h(. d' a)naba/ntes e)lau/nomen Od. 3.155 sq., cf. Il. 21.7 (elsewh. Hom. uses only neut. h(/misu as Subst. (v. infr. 11 )); tou\s h(mi/seas a)poste/llein Hdt. 9.51 , cf. Th. 3.20 , X. 2.16 , etc.; h(/misus lo/gos half the tale, A. 428 (lo/gou cod. Med. ); to\ h(/misu tei=xos Th. 2.78 ; o( h(/. a)riqmo/s Pl. 946a : c. gen., like a Comp. , to\ u(/yos h(/misu e)tele/sqh ou(= dienoei=to half of what he intended, Th. 1.93 : metaph., ou)d' a)\n h(/misus e(autou= ge/noito pro\s a)reth/n Pl. 647d (ou) di' h(/misun stands for ou) dih/m. 'half-and-half', ib. 806c ). in Prose also with the Subst. in gen. and giving its gender and number to h(/misus, tw=n nh/swn ta\s h(mise/as Hdt. 2.10 ; tw=n a)ndrapo/dwn ta\ h(mi/sea Id. 6.23 ; ai( h(mi/seiai tw=n new=n half of the ships, Th. 8.8 ; oi( h(mi/seis tw=n a)/rtwn X. 4.5.4 ; o( h(/misus tou= a)riqmou= Pl. 104a ; tou= xro/nou D. 20.8 : abs., oi( h(. half of them, Th. 3.20 . as Subst. in neut., h(/. timh=s, e)na/rwn, a)reth=s, Il. 9.616 , 17.231 , Od. 17.322 ; to\ me\n . . , to\ d' h(/. Il. 13.565 ; ple/on h(/. panto/s Hes. 40 , Pl. 466c ; u(pe\r h(/. pa/ntwn X. 3.3.47 ; h(/. ou(= dei= Pl. 77c , etc.; e)n h(mi/sei th=s nukto/s at midnight, LXX 16.3 : usu. c. Art., to\ h(/. tou= stratou= Th. 4.83 , etc.; also tw)/misu Hes. 559 , 701 (Erythrae, v B.C.); qh)/misu Ar. 116 : indecl., a)po\ tou= h(/. LXX 30.15 ; tw=| h(/. fulh=s ib. 32.33 : pl., th=s xorei/as ta\ h(mi/sea Pl. 672e ; a)/rtwn h(mi/sea X. 1.9.26 ; r(afani/dwn ta\ h(. Thphr.l.c.: after Numerals, e)n duoi=n kai\ h(mi/sei h(me/ras 22.1673.73 ; dekatetta/rwn kai\ h(mi/sous Str. 2.5.39 ; mnw=n . . dw/deka kai\ h(mi/sous D.H. 4.17 ; tetrapodi/an mi/an kai\ h(/misu 12.373.28 ; without kai/, muria/dwn e(pta\ h(mi/sous Plu. 34 : indecl., triw=n h(/misu stadi/wn Str. 8.6.21 , cf. 110.5 (i B.C.), Plu. 44 , etc.: as Adv., h(/. me\n nu/mfhn . . , h(/. d' au)=te o)/fin Hes. 298 , cf. Pi. 10.87 : so in pl., ta\ me\n h(mi/sea filo/ponos, ta\ de\ h(. a)/ponos Pl. 535d : with Preps., ou)d' ei)s h(/. not half, Ar. 452 : regul. Adv. h(mise/ws half-done, Pl. 601c . h(/misu, to/ ,= h(mi/ekton, Hsch. fem., h( h(mi/seia (sc. moi=ra) , th=| h(misei/a| th=s gh=s Th. 5.31 ; h( h(. tou= timh/matos Pl. 956d ; ou) ga\r e)f' h(misei/a| xrhsto\n ei)=nai dei= by halves, D. 19.277 ; e)c h(misei/as Luc. 1 , Artem. 1.26 , S.E. 10.145 . (h(misu- fr. h(mitu-, h(misso- fr. h(mitvo-, cf. h(mi/teia, h(mitu/ekton; enlarged fr. h(mi-.) h(mi^su/-tri^ton, to/, a third half, i.e. one and a half, Archil. 167 . h(mi^su-xoi=nic, ikos, h(,= h(mixoi=nic, Hdn.Gr. 2.261 . h(mi^su/-xoiros, sine expl., ibid. h(mi-sfa^gh/s, e/s, half-slain, Gloss. h(mi-sfai/rion, to/, hemisphere, Alex. 261.7 , Pl. 371b , Hero 1.8 , Porph. 24 , etc.: dual in Ph. 2.155 . h(mi-sfh/kion, to/, dub. sens. in 35.243 (Delos, ii B.C.). h(mi/-sxetos, on, half-related (cf. a)/sxetos 3 ), sxe/sis Olymp. p.19N. ; to\ h(. th=s pronoi/as Dam. 131 . Adv. -tws ibid. h(mi/-sxoinon, to/, half a schoenus, Tab.Heracl. 1.29 , al., 263 . h(mi-taini/dion, to/, half a taini/a, 7.858.9 (iii B.C.). h(mi-ta^lantiai=os, a, on, in which the prize is half a talent, a)gw/n 2810.19 (Aphrod.), 4.161 (Cyzicus). h(mi-ta/lanton [ta^], to/ , a halftalent, as a weight, xrusou= Il. 23.751 , cf. 12.371.6 ; pe/nq' h(mita/lanta Is. 7.44 ; tri/ton h(mita/lanton two talents and a half, e)/naton h(.,= 8 1 / 2 , Hdt. 1.50 , 51 , cf. Poll. 9.54 , 744.25 . h(mi-ta/ri_xos [a^], on , halfsalted, = h(mi/nhros , Archestr. 38.7 , Ael. 13.2 . h(mi/teia, h(, prob.= h(mi/ekton, 998.9 (Epid., v B.C.), 11(2).147 8 (Delos, iv/iii B.C.). h(mite/l-eia, h(, (te/los) remission of half the tribute, h(. tw=n kakw=n e)de/doto Luc. 14 . h(mite/l-estos, on, (tele/w) half-finished, Th. 3.3 , dub. in D.H. 1.59 , etc.; of a lady's hair, half-done, Aeschin.Socr. 18 ; of a child, Nonn. 1.5 . h(mitel-e/w, complete one-half of, xro/non 25.412 (Pergam.). h(mitel-h/s, e/s, (te/los) half-finished, do/mos h(. a house but half complete, i.e. childless, Il. 2.701 ; bi/os Str. 7.3.3 , cf. Luc. 19.1 ; *)olu/mpion Dicaearch. 1.1 ; h(. qa/lamos 7.627 ( Diod. ); h(. ni/kh D.H. 2.42 ; fwnai/ Id. 14 ; e)ne/rgeiai Aret. 1.7 ; of a child, Luc. 5 ; ou)de\n h(mitele\s katalei/pein X. 8.1.3 ; h(. a)fie/nai D.H. 9 ; h(. a)nh/r, opp. telei/ws a)gaqo/s, X. 3.3.38 ; h(. peri\ lo/gous D.H. 23 ; h(. th\n a)reth/n Ph. 2.199 . Adv. -lw=s Longin. ap. Porph. 19 . h(mi-tesse/rion, to/, a liquid measure, oi)/nou 362.16 (iv B.C.). h(mi-te/tarton, to/, a weight,= 1 / 8 mna=, Ann.dell' Inst. 37.201 . = 3 / 4 , h(. u(/dreuma 50.99 . h(mi-tetra/gwnos [a^], hyperdor. a(m-, on, forming half a square, of the isosceles right-angled triangle, Speus. ap. 63 , Ti.Locr. 98a , 98b , Simp. 638.3 . h(mi-te/xnion, to/, half (i.e. trivial) art, Sch.D.T. p.110H. h(mitieu/s: h(miseuth/s, Hsch. : h(mi/tion: tetra/xoun, Id. h(mi-tmh/s, h=tos, o(, h(,= h(mi/tomos 1 , Man. 4.6 . h(mi/-tmhtos, on, (te/mnw) gloss on h(mida/i+ktos , Sch. Opp. 2.287 . h(mi-tomi/as, ou, o(, (tomh/) half an eunuch, Sch. Theoc. 3.4 . h(mi/-tomos, on, (te/mnw) cut in two, cu/la 12.313.98 ; a)/ntuc Mosch. 2.88 . of the moon, half-full, Theol. Ar. 12 . as Subst., h(mi/-tomos, o(, a kind of cup, Pamphil. ap. Ath. 11.470d . h(mi/-tomon, to/, half, Hdt. 7.39 , 9.37 , 298 182 (iii B.C.), 9.137 ; ku/klou Ael. 15.4 ; h(mi/toma w)|w=n Alex. 261.10 : —also h(mi-to/mion, to/, flat side of a half-bean, Dsc. 2.105 , v.l. in Luc. 2.38 . lozenge-shaped bandage,= h(mirro/mbion, Hp. 7 , Gal. 18(2).732 . h(mi-toniai=os, a, on, consisting of a semitone, Aristox. p.52M. , Theo Sm. p.53H. ; u(peroxh/ Ptol. 2.9 . h(mi-to/nion, to/, semitone, Philol. 6 , Aristox. p.21 M., al., D.H. 11 , Arr. 2.11.2 , etc. half the skein or bundle of gut in a torsionengine, Ph. 68.46 , Hero 2.6 . one of the two frames containing the to/nos in such an engine, Id. 90.4 . h(mi-trh/s, h=tos, o(, h(, half-bored, Choerob. 1.185 . h(mi-tri^bh/s, e/s, (tri/bw) half worn out, xlamu/s 92.5 (iii B.C.), cf. 27.8 (ii A.D.), Sch. Ar. 729 . blunt, coi/+s 35.43 (Delos); lei/strion ib. 8.323 (ibid.). h(mi-tri/gwnos [i^], hyperdor. a(m-, on, forming half a triangle, tri/gwnon, of the triangles made by drawing a perpendicular from an angle of an equilateral triangle, Speus. ap. 63 : neut. as Subst., Ti.Locr. 98a , Simp. 561.13 . h(mi-tri^tai=os, a, on, half every three days, tro/pos h(., of a semi-tertian fever, Hp. 1.2 , Gal. 17(1).233 : h(mi-tritai+ko/s, h/, o/n, Ptol. 199 . h(mi/-tri^ton, to/, the sixth part (of a mina), Inscr. on a weight, 8535 . h(mi/-triyis, ews, h(, half-massage, Gal. 18(2).873 . h(mi/trwtos, on, gloss on h(midah/s , Sch. Opp. 1.716 . h(mitu/bion [u_], to/ , linen cloth, towel, napkin, Sapph. 116 , Hp. 37 , Ar. 729 ; of a kind of material, 832.23 (Samos, iv B.C.). (Egypt. acc. to Poll. 7.71 :—in codd. sts. h(mitu/mbion, as in Aret. 1.3 , v.l. in Lib. 26.42 , which is interpr. by Suid. , a half (i.e. small) grave; but prob. this form is due to the copyists, who wished to find a meaning in the word.) h(mitu/ekton, to/,= h(mie/ktewn, 4957a4 (Crete). h(mi-tu/lion [u^], to/ , half a tu/lh, 40.12 (pl., iii A.D.). h(mi-tumpa/nistos [a^], on , sine expl. (cf. a)potumpani/zw), Poll. 6.160 ;= h(miqanh/s, Hsch. (-sth/s cod.). h(mi/-u+pnos, on, half-asleep, Gloss. h(mi-u/+fantos [u^], on , half-woven, Aen.Tact. 29.6 . h(mi-u^fh/s, e/s,= foreg., 22.1522.26 , 1524.213 , etc. h(mi-fa^h/s, e/s, half-shining,= h(mifanh/s, la/rnac 7.478 ( Leon. , sed leg. h(mixanei=). h(mi-fa/lakros [fa^], on , half-bald, ib. 11.132 ( Lucill. ). h(mi-fa^nh/s, e/s, (fai/nomai) half-visible, Str. 17.1.32 . h(mi-fa/rion [a_], to/, (fa=ros) half-robe, Aristaenet. 1.4 , Suid. , Hsch. h(mi/-fa^tos, on, half (cf. di/fatos), Id. h(mi/-faulos, on, halfknavish, Luc. Bis Acc. 8 . h(mi/-faustos, on, half-lit, Poll. 6.160 . h(/mi-fi, to/, half -fi=, <*>, a musical note, Gaud.Harm. 21 , 22 . h(mi/-flektos, on, half-burnt, App. 5.88 , Luc. 13.2 ; by love, Theoc. 2.133 ; half-cooked, Hp. 2.6.29 . h(mi-fo/rion, to/, half-subscription, 1109.40 (Athens, ii A.D.). h(mi-fo/rmion, to/, half a formo/s, Demioprat. ap. Poll. 10.169 . h(mi/-fraktos, on, half-fenced, Id. 6.160 . h(mi-fu^h/s, e/s, (fuh/) half-grown, Men. 1014 . h(mi/-fwnos, on, half-pronounced, le/cis Aristaenet. 1.10 . Subst. h(mi/fwnon, to/ , a semi-vowel, as r s, Arist. 1456b27 , Phld. 2.16 , D.H. 14 , D.T. 631.16 , etc. half able to speak, Gal. 6.3 ; half-vocal, of certain signs of the Zodiac, 1.166 , Vett.Val. 5.24 :—hence h(mi-fwni/a, h(, Steph. 1.184D. h(mi-fwsw/nion, to/, a kind of garment, Ar. 784 ; cf. fw/sswn. h(mi/xa: h(mista/thra, Hsch. h(mixanh/s, e/s, half-open, v. h(mifah/s . h(mi/-xi_on, to/, a measure, half a xi=on, 12.17 (iii B.C.), etc. h(mi/-xlwros, on, half-green, Gloss. h(mi-xoai=os, a, on, holding a half -xo/os, Thphr. 9.6.4 . h(mi-xoei=os, a, on,= foreg., 353.16 (iii B.C.). h(mi-xoini/kion [i^k], to/ , half -xoi=nic, Hp. 50 , 22.1013.21 , Dieuch. ap. Orib. 4.7.18 . h(mi-xoi/ni^kos, on, holding a half -xoi=nic: to\ h(. a half -xoi=nic, Thphr. 8.4.5 , Dsc. 5.72 . h(mi-xoi=nic, i^kos, h(, half -xoi=nic, v.l. in Hp. 50 , 3.17 . h(mi/-xoiron, to/,= h(misu/xoiros, Hsch. s.v. de/lixra . h(mi-xolw/dhs, es, half-bilious, dub.l. in Hp. 7.29 . h(mi/-xoon, to/, half -xo/os, Id. 42 (in pl. h(mi/xoa, as 1027.15 (Cos), Arist. 627b3 ); also h(mi/xa 11(2).199 80 (Delos, iii B.C.); -xo/ea Hp. 3.17 : contr. h(mi/-xoun Arist. 69.2 , 12.188.22 , 2.93.12 (ii A.D.). h(mi-xo/rion, to/, half-chorus, semi-chorus, Poll. 4.107 , Sch. Ar. 586 . h(mi/-xrhstos, on, half-good, Arist. 1315b9 . h(mi-xru/sous [u_], o( , half-stater, Anaxandr. 5 : h(mi/-xru_sos 2855.31 (Milet., ii B.C.), 6 / 7.407 . h(mi-xw/nh, h(, half -xw/nh, Kretschmer p.143 . h(mi-xw/rion, to/, half of an office or liturgy jointly undertaken, POxy. 1413.1 (iii A.D.). h(mi/-xwstos, on, (xw/nnumi) = Lat. semirutus, Gloss. h(mi-yi/lion [yi_], to/, yilh/ of half size, 7.858.3 (iii B.C.), PLond.ined. 2095 (iii B.C.). h(mi/-yuktos, on, half-dried, Str. 15.1.18 :—also h(mi-yu^gh/s, e/s , ko/nuza 2.27.9 ; half-cooled, kli/bana Dsc. 3.86 , cf. Paul.Aeg. 3.54 . h(mi/-yu_xos, semianimis, Gloss. h(mi-wbeliai=os, a, on, costing or worth half an obol, PCair.Zen. 19.5 (iii B.C.):—less correctly written h(mi-wboliai=os, kre/a Ar. 554 ; as large as a half-obol, X. 1.3.12 . (-beliai=os shd. prob. be restored.) h(mi-wbe/lion, to/, half-obol, IG 12.6.90 , Eup. 154 , Aeschin.Socr. 41 , Arist. 1374b26 , 11 .( 2 ). 287 40 (Delos, iii B.C.), etc.:—less correctly h(mi-wbo/lion, X. 1.5.6 codd., Arist. 589 codd. Poll. , Thphr. 6.9 , Dsc. 4.175 : h(mi-w/bolon Thphr. 46 (-os cod.), Sor. 1.63 (v.l.), Hdn. 204 : Dor. h(mi-wde/lion, to/, 2562.26 (Delph.), 14.2406.77 : Boeot. e(mniwbe/lion, to/, 3.356.5 , 7 (Acraeph., iii B.C.). h(mi-wri/a, h(, (w(/ra) half-hour, Dam. 389 . h(mi-wriai=os, a, on, lasting half an hour: neut. as Subst., Phlp. 802.15 . h(mi-w/rion, to/,= h(miwri/a, Men. 1015 , Str. 2.5.36 , Hipparch. 2.4.2 , Cleom. 1.6 , 8.1 (v.l. h(mi/wron), Dsc. 1.33 . h(=mmai, v. a(/ptw . h)/moros, on,= a)/moiros, Hsch. , Phot. :—fem. h)mori/s, i/dos, A. 165 : h)mo/ricen: a)/moiron e)poi/hsen, Hsch. (h)/moros Ion. form = Aeol. a)/mmoros (q.v.).) h)=mos, Dor. a)=mos, Adv. of Time, correl. to th=mos, at which time, when, in Hom. , freq. in protasi with th=mos, th=mos a)/ra . . , th=mos dh/ . . , etc., in apodosi (v. th=mos) ; a)=mos . . , ta=mos . . Theoc. 13.25 ; h)=. . . , dh\ to/te Il. 1.475 , al.: folld. by dh\ to/t' e)/peita Od. 17.1 ; by kai\ to/te dh/ Il. 8.68 ; by kai\ to/t' e)/peita 1.477 ; by kai\ to/te dh/ r(a 16.779 ; by a)/ra or r(a/ alone, Od. 2.1 , 19.428 , cf. S. 935 (lyr.); by thnikau=ta Hdt. 4.28 ; by to/te S. 155 : rarely without some particle in apodosi, as Od. 3.491 , E. 915 (lyr.); h)=. o(/te A.R. 4.267 , 4.2 , 1310 , Orph. 120 , 14.1389i25 , etc.: rarely with Subj., without a)/n, h)=. d' h)e/lios . . ou)rano\n a)mfibebh/kh| Od. 4.400 ; h)=. h(/lios du/nh| Hp. 1.23 , cf. 2 . 4 (v.l.). with pres., while, so long as, S. 531 : or impf., Id. 1134 . h(mosu/nh, h(, (h(/mwn) skill in throwing or shooting, Hsch. h)mu^o/eis, essa, en, drooping, v.l. in Nic. 626 . h)mu/w, aor. h)/musa (v. infr.): pf. part. h)mukw/s Sch. Nic. 626 ; cf. u(p-emnh/muke:— Ep. Verb, bow down, sink, Hom. , only in Il. , e(te/rws' h)/muse ka/rh ph/lhki barunqe/n 8.308 ; h)/muse karh/ati, of a horse, 19.405 ; of a corn-field, e)pi/ t' h)mu/ei a)staxu/essin 2.148 : metaph., of cities, totter, fall, tw= ke ta/x' h)mu/seie po/lis *pria/moio a)/naktos ib. 373 ; rare in Trag., xro/nw| d' . . h)/muse ste/gos S. 864 ; later, simply, fall, perish, ou)/noma d' ou)k h)/muse *lewni/dou 7.715 ( Leon. ). trans., cause to fall, ruin, po/lin Musae. 22 . (In Hom. u^ in pres., u_ in aor. 1; but u_ in pres. kat-hmu/ousin A.R. 3.1400 , cf. Opp. 1.228 , Nic. 453 ; u^ in aor., 9.262 ( Phil. ), but u_ ib. 7.715 (v. supr.); cf. a)mu/w, e)phmu/w.) h)mfisbhthme/nws, Adv. pf. part. Pass. , (a)mfisbhte/w) in a questionable manner, [diale/ktous] prosfe/resqai dub. in Phld. p.56 S. h(mwdi/an: ai(mwdi/an and h(mwdi/asan: e)na/rkhsan (h)na/rx- cod.), ai(mwdi/asan, Hsch. ; Att. acc. to Moer. h)/mwn, v. a)ma/w (A). h(/mwn, onos, o(, (i(/hmi) thrower, darter, h(/. a)/ndres Il. 23.886 . h)/n (A), contr. fr. ei) a)/n and e)a/n (q.v.). h)/n (B), Interject. see there! h)/n, ou)x h(du/; Ar. 26 ; h)/n, meqi/emen Id. 75 ; a)ll' h)\n xitw/n soi Men. 148 ; h)/n, to/te bakxi/aze . . xqw/n Philod. Scarph. 14 ; also h)\n i)dou/ Pratin.Lyr. 1.15 , Ar. 1390 , Herod. 1.4 , Luc. 10.10 , Anach. 1 , Alciphr. 6.6 , cf. Theoc. 8.26 ; folld. by kai\ dh/, E. 867 , Ar. 327 :—also h)ni/de (i.e. h)\n i)/de) Pl. 20 , Theoc. 2.38 , Call. 132 ; with toi, Theoc. 1.149 , 3.10 . h)=n, v. fhmi/, ei)mi/ (sum). h(=na, inf. h(=nai, v. ai(/nw . h)nagkasme/nws, Adv. pf. part. Pass. , (a)nagka/zw) perforce, D.H. 3 (dub. l.). h)nantiwme/nws, Adv. pf. part. Pass. , (e)nantio/omai) in opposite ways, diakei=sqai Phld. p.103 K. h)/negka, h)/negkon, h)/neika, v. fe/rw. h)/|neka, v. ai)ne/w . h)nekh/s, e/s, bearing onwards, i.e. far-stretching, h)neke/essi tri/bois Nic. 592 . Adv. -ke/ws continuously, without break, to\ pa/ntwn no/mimon . . h). te/tatai Emp. 135.2 : neut. h)neke/s as Adv., Arat. 445 , Call. 1.2.8 ; of Time, h)neke\s ai)e/n Emp. 17.35 , cf. Nic. 517 , etc. (Found in early Ep. only in compds., such as dihnekh/s.) h)ne/mion, to/,= a)nemw/nh, v.l. for h)re/mion in Dsc. 2.176 . h)nem<o>eide/s: h)xw=des, Hsch. h)nemo/-eis, Dor. a)nemo/eis [a_], essa, en, (a)/nemos) windy, airy, di' a)/krias h)nemoe/ssas Od. 9.400 ; proti\ *)/ilion h)nemo/essan Il. 3.305 , etc.; ptu/xas h)nemoe/ssas Od. 19.432 , cf. Tyrt. 2.3 , Pi. 4.8 , E. 781 (lyr.); of Places, Call. 11 , D.P. 472 ; ou)/rea h). Id. 1129 . of motion, rapid, rushing, ai)gi/des A. 592 codd. (lyr.); au)/ra S. 953 (lyr.); lagwo/s Nic. 453 ; pe/teuron Man. 6.444 ; a)nemo/en fro/nhma high-soaring, airy thought, S. 354 (lyr.). stirred, waved by the wind, e)rineo/s Il. 22.145 ; filled by the wind, i(sti/on Pi. 1.92 . h)nemo/-foitos, on, walking on the wind, bronth/ Nonn. 2.24 ; yuxh/ ib. 37.85 . h)/neto, v. a)/nw (A),= a)nu/w. h)=nqon, es , e, Dor. for h)=lqon, v. e)/rxomai . h(ni/a (A), Dor. a(ni/a, i/wn , ta/ (v. sub fin.), reins, Il. 5.226 , Od. 3.483 , Hes. 95 , Pi. 4.18 , 1.15 : rare exc. in Poets, e)f' h(ni/a,= e)f' h(ni/an (v. sq.), Ael. 19.12 . sg., h(ni/on, to/, bit, Poll. 1.148 . (I.- E. [nmacrnull]siyo-, cf. Skt. nāsyam 'nose-rein', Ir. éssi 'reins'.) h(ni/a (B), Dor. a(ni/a, h(, post- Hom. ,= foreg., bridle, reins, in pl., Pi. 5.32 , A. 193 , etc.; pro\s h(ni/as ma/xesqai Id. 1010 ; ei)s tou)pi/sw e(lku/sai ta\s h(. Pl. 254c : less freq. in sg., *(/hlie . . e)pisxw\n xruso/nwton h(. S. 847 ; h(. xala=n E. 409 : the sg. for one rein, e)/peita lu/wn h(. a)ristera/n S. 743 . metaph., *)/erws . . h(ni/as hu)/qune palinto/nous Ar. 1739 ; duoi=n gunaikoi=n a)/ndr' e(/n' h(ni/as e)/xein E. 178 ; e)fei=nai kai\ xala/sai ta\s h(. toi=s lo/gois Pl. 338a ; paralabou=sai th=s po/lews ta\s h(. Ar. 466 ; tou/tw| paradw/sw th=s pukno\s ta\s h(. Id. 1109 ; gastro\s pa=san h(. kratei=n Men. 81 ; tw=| dh/mw| ta\s h(. a)nei/s Plu. 11 ; e)ndido/nai toi=s boulh/masi ta\s h(. D.H. 7.35 ; para\ th\n h(. pra/ttein Philostr. 2.18 ; pro\s tai=s h(., of high officials, 32.431 (Delos); e)pi\ tw=n h(. LXX 6.28 . as a military term, e)f' h(ni/an wheeling to the left (the left being the bridle hand), Plb. 10.23.2 , Ascl. 10.2 , Polyaen. 4.3.21 ; [ to\n i(/ppon] perispa/sas e)f' h(ni/an tw=| xalinw=| Plu. 6 ; e)c h(ni/as, opp. e)k do/ratos, Plb. 11.23.6 . any leather thong, esp. sandal-thong, h(ni/ai *lakwnikai/ Ar. 508 . h)/nia, ta/, gen. pl. h)ni/wn,= tw=n kekomme/nwn, Hp. ap. Gal. 19.103 ; cf. h(=na. h)|nigme/nws, Adv. pf. part. Pass. , (ai)ni/ssomai) as in a riddle, obscurely, Plot. 6.2.22 . h)ni/de, v. h)/n (B). h(ni/ka^ [i^], Dor. a(ni/ka Pi. 4.24 , al., Theoc. 5.41 ; Aeol. a)/nika Id. 29.33 :—Adv. of Time, relat. to thni/ka, at the time when, usu. with past tenses of ind., Od. 22.198 (nowhere else in Hom. ), Pi. l.c., S. 1144 , al., Th. 7.73 , Ar. 607 , Lys. 19.4 , Pl. 509e , D. 21.78 , etc.; h(ni/k' e)xrh=n du/nein, nu=n a)/rxetai h(du/nesqai Timo 17 : with pres. ind., h(ni/kaper X. 8.8.9 ; meta\ th\n zwh\n . . h(ni/k' ou)k ei)si/n Phld. 36 ; rarely while, h(. h)=n e)/t' e)n fa/ei E. 726 . h(ni/k' a)/n, like o(/tan , with Subj., of fut. time, whenever, S. 880 , 1492 : to denote repeated occurrence in pres. time, Id. 310 , Ar. 1179 , X. 1.2.4 , etc.; a)/n shd. be restored in A. 304.7 ; a)/n goes with Verb in h(ni/k' a)\n w)fe/lei when it would have been to his advantage, D. 29.16 ; but h(ni/k' a)\n a)ne/bh h( nefe/lh, of repeated occurrence, LXX 40.36(30) . with opt. in orat. obliq., or to denote an uncertain or repeated occurrence in past time, whenever, S. 705 (lyr.): also in orat. obliq., of future time, h(ni/ka . . a)pei/h when he should have been absent, Id. 164 ; but h(ni/k' a)\n h(mei=s mh\ dunai/meqa, with implied protasis, D. 4.31 ; and so h(ni/k' <a)\n> katalamba/noimi, ei) tugxa/noimi X. 11.14 . c. gen., h(. tou= xro/nou at which point of time, Ael. 12.35 . h(. xrh\ flebotomei=n in which case . . , Orib. 6.13 . after Verbs of knowing or remembering, ou) mnhmoneu/eis . . h(ni/ka . . ; S. 1273 ; oi)=d' h(ni/k' *ai)/as ei(=lke *kasa/ndran E. 70 , cf. Ar. 815 . h(ni/on, to/, v. h(ni/a, ta/ . h(nio-poiei=on, to/, saddler's shop, X. 4.2.8 . h(nio-rra/fos [a^], o( , saddler, Gloss. h(niostrof-e/w, guide by reins, drive, a(/rma E. 172 . h(nio/strof-os (parox.), o(, charioteer, S. 731 . h(nio/strofos, on , Pass. , guided by reins, h(niostro/fon dro/mon A. 1022 (sed leg. h(niostrofw=). h(nioxara/ths, o(, riding-master ( Lacon. ), Hsch. h(niox-ei/a (-i/a v.l. in Pl. 123d ), h(, chariot-driving, Id. 516e , al.: pl., Id. 795a ; h(. a(rma/twn Hdn. 1.13.8 : generally, conduct, management, th=s mhxanh=s Plu. 2.966f . h(niox-eu/s, e/ws, Ep. h=os, o(, poet. for h(ni/oxos, u(po\ d' e)/strefon h(nioxh=es Il. 5.505 ; qrasu\n *(/ektoros h(nioxh=a 312 , cf. 5.337 ; the constellation Auriga, Nonn. 1.178 , al. h(niox-eutiko/s, h/, o/n,= h(nioxiko/s, a)reth/ Sch. Pi. 10(11).83 . Adv. -kw=s 672.29 . h(niox-eu/w, Dor. a(n-, poet. form of h(nioxe/w, act as charioteer, o( me\n no/qos h(nio/xeuen Il. 11.103 , cf. 23.641 , Od. 6.319 : metaph., direct, guide, phdali/w| . . a(nio/xeuen Alex.Aet. 2 : c. gen., th=s e)mh=s yuxh=s h(. Anacr. 4 : c. acc., xoro\n h(. 3.82a . h(niox-e/w, Lacon. a)nioxi/w (v. a)nioxi/wn), prose form of h(nioxeu/w, hold the reins, a)nwte/rw, . . katwte/rw tai=s xersi/n higher up or lower down, i.e. longer or shorter, X. 7.10 : c. acc., drive, a(/rmata Hdt. 4.193 ; le/ontas Luc. 12.2 : metaph., *mousw=n sto/maq' h(nioxh/sas Ar. 1022 ; th\n dia/noian Luc. 37 ; e)/qnea . . fresi\n h(. 922 (Emesa); th=s i(era=s kefalh=s th=s pa/nta -ou/shs Lib. 987.5 ; basileu/ei kai\ h(. Plu. 2.155a : rarely c. gen., sunwri/dos Pl. 246b :— Pass. , to be guided, ib. 253d , X. 6.1.29 : metaph., of the months, AP7 7.482 . h(nio/x-h, h(, fem. of h(ni/oxos, a name of Hera, Paus. 9.39.5 . h(nio/x-hsis, ews, h(,= h(nioxei/a, Pl. 246b , D.Chr. 36.42 ; nefe/lhs o)pisqofulakou/shs Ph. 2.174 . h(niox-htiko/s, h/, o/n,= sq., Procl. p.520S. ( v.l. -oxiko/s ). h(niox-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for driving, ei)=dos Pl. 253c sq.; xitw\n h(. a driver's coat, Callix. 2 ; stolh/ Jul. 3.122c : h( -kh/ (sc. te/xnh) the art of driving, Pl. 538b . Adv. -kw=s Eust. 1303.35 . h(ni/ox-os, Dor. and Aeol. a)n- Pi. 5.50 ( v.l. a(n- as in 6.66 , but cf. a)nioxi/w), Sapph. 20a . 19 , o(: (h(ni/a, e)/xw):—one who holds the reins, driver, charioteer, Il. 8.89 , etc.: sts. opp. paraiba/ths, 23.132 ; h(. qera/pwn 5.580 , 8.119 ; parebebh/kee de/ oi( h(. Hdt. 7.40 . generally, chariot-driver, as in the games, etc., Pi. 5.50 , Ar. 905 (pl.), X. 3.2.21 , Pl 254b , 3p.180 (pl., iii B.C.), etc.; u(popte/rwn i(/ppwn h(. Pl. 116e . rider, Thgn. 260 . o( h(. th=s new/s the helmsman, Poll. 1.98 . metaph., one who guides, governs, xeirw=n kai\ i)sxu/os a). Pi. 6.66 ; palaismosu/nas decio\s h(. Simon. 149 ; h(. te/xnhs tragikh=s 2.2263 (iv B.C.); pantoi/hs a)reth=s ib. 7.2539.2 (Thebes); h(. kiqa/ras, of a harper, Epigr. ap. St.Byz. s.v. *mi/lhtos : fem., ai)gi/dos h(., of Athena, Ar. 602 ; in Prose with oi(=on prefixed, Pl. 266e , etc.; of love, Plu. 2.759d , Hermesian. 7.84 . as Adj., guiding, gnw/mh 69 ; a)/nemoi Man. 5.153 . h(ni/oxoi, oi( , at Athens, a class of rich citizens who had to furnish chariots for public service, Ael.Dion. 196 , Phot. in pl., also,= e)/kforoi ( e)/kforos 111 ), Id. the constellation Auriga, Arat. 156 , Eudox. ap. Hipparch. 1.2.10 , etc. h)ni/pa^pe, v. e)ni/ptw . *h)/ni_s, h(, epith. of cows, of uncertain meaning ( yearling, fr. e)/nos (c), acc. to 432.2 , Hsch. ), used by Hom. only in acc. sg. and pl.: gen. h)/ni^os A.R. 4.174 :— bou=s . . h)/ni_s h)ke/stas Il. 6.94 , 275 , 309 ; bou=n h)/nin eu)rume/twpon a)dmh/thn 10.292 , Od. 3.382 . (h)=nin codd. and Ptol. Oroandae ap. Hdn.Gr. 2.71 ; h)/nin Tyrannioibid.: perh. a stem in i_.) h(ni/skos, o(, Dim. of h(ni/a (B) 11 , small thong or strap, cj. in Herod. 7.22 . h)=non, v. a)/nw (A),= a)nu/w. h)nore/h, Dor. a)nore/a, h(, (a)nh/r) poet. word for a)ndrei/a, manhood, prowess, h)nore/h| pi/sunoi kai\ ka/rtei+ xeirw=n Il. 8.226 ; ka/rtei/+ te sqe/nei/+ te pepoiqo/tas h)nore/h| te 17.329 ; i(pposu/nh| te kai\ h)nore/hfi pepoiqw/s 4.303 ; a)lkh=| t' h)nore/h| te keka/smeqa Od. 24.509 ; a)nore/as ou)k a)mplakw/n Pi. 8.67 ; manly beauty, h). e)rateinh/n Il. 6.156 ; u(/datos h). its strength, Epigr. ap. Ael. 10.40 ; force, polla/ki toi r(e/a mu=qos, o(/ ken mo/lis e)canu/seien h)nore/h, to/d' e)/rece A.R. 3.189 : in pl., triumphs of manhood, Pi. 3.20 . (Perh. fr. *a)nori/a with Aeol. -re- fr. -ri-.) h)=noy, opos, o(, h(, perh. gleaming, h)/nopi xalkw=| Il. 16.408 , 18.349 , Od. 10.360 ; ou)rano/s Call. Fr.anon. 24 ; puro/s ib. 28 . (Expld. as,= a)/n-oy, not to be looked at, dazzling, by Scholl.in Lexx., but vh=noy is prob. in Hom. ) h)/nper, related to ei)/per, as h)/n (e)a/n) to ei), X. 3.2.21 . h)/nsei, Lacon. 3 sg. impf. of a)nqe/w, Ar. 1258 . h)/nustron, to/, fourth stomach of ruminating animals, Arist. 674b15 , 507b9 (not the first stomach, as Poll. 2.204 , Hsch. ); as a dish, Ar. 356 , 1179 , Alex. 273 : pl., Diox. 1 :—written e)/nustron in LXX 18.3 , 2.3 , e)/n- condemned by Phryn. 140 . h)nw/gea, h)nw/gei, v. a)/nwga . h(nwme/nws, Adv. pf. part. Pass. , (e(no/w) in one word (e.g. kalo\s ka)gaqo/s), Procl. p.525S. ; in a unity, Id. p.138 F., Dam. 1 ; together, Hero *Geom. 12.53 . h)nw/xloun, v. e)noxle/w . h)=|ca, v. a)i/+ssw, a)/ssw :—but h)=ca, v. a)/gnumi . h)cis, ews, h(, (h(/kw) coming, v.l. for i(/cis in E. 396a p. 99 . *)hoi=ai, ai(, title of a poem of Hesiod, of which each section began h)/ oi(/h, Paus. 9.31.5 , Ath. 10.428b . h)oi=os, a, on, Ion. h)oi=os, Dor. a)oi=os,= e(w=|os, of the morning, a)sth/r Ion Lyr. 10 ; h)oi=ai sai/reskon Euph. 53.2 ; h( h)oi/h (sc. w(/ra) the morning, pa=san d' h)oi/hn . . Od. 4.447 , cf. Hsch. toward the dawn, eastern, h)e\ pro\s h)oi/wn h)= e(speri/wn a)nqrw/pwn Od. 8.29 ; pro\s qala/sshs h)oi/hs Hdt. 4.100 ; pro\s tou\s h). tw=n *libu/wn ib. 160 ; pro\s h)oi/hn (sc. gh=n) towards the East, Call. 280 . (Cf. h)w=|os.) h)/omen, 1 pl. impf. of ei)=mi ( ibo). h(onh/, coined (fr. o)/nhsis) as etym. of h(donh/, Pl. 419c . h)o/nios, h, on, contr. from h)i+o/nios, on the shore, sw=ma 7.383 ( Phil. ); ya/mmos ib. 365 (Zonas or Diod. ). h)pa^na/w and h(niox-e/w, to be in want, Hsch. : h)pa^ni/a, h(, want, Id., 433.17 , prob. l. in 5.238 (Paul. Sil.). h)p-a/omai, mend, repair (rare word for the common a)ke/omai) , ta\ r(age/nta tw=n i(mati/wn Gal. 25 : abs., Id. 3.1 :— Med. , aor. 1 inf. h)ph/sasqai Hes. 172 ; ko/skinon Ar. 227 ; r(age\n i(ma/tion Gal. 5 : pf. part. Pass. , i(ma/tia h)phme/na Aristid. 2.307 J. , cf. 51.326 . h(=par, a^tos, to/, (v. sub fin.) liver, Od. 9.301 , Gal. 2.575 , etc.; of various animals, as a favourite dish, ka/prou Ar. 318.5 ; kapri/skou Crobyl. 7 ; [e)ri/fon] Euphro 1.23 ; ei) mh\ su\ xhno\s h(=par e)/xeis Eub. 101 , cf. Ath. 3.106f sq., Poll. 6.49 ; fasga/nw| ou)=ta kaq' h(=par Il. 20.469 ; pai=sai u(f' h(=par or pro\s h(=par, S. 1315 , E. 1063 ; u(f' h(=par peplhgme/nh S. 931 ; u(f' h(/patos fe/rein, of pregnant women, E. 919 (lyr.): as the seat of the passions, anger, fear, etc., A. 432 (lyr.), 792 (anap.), 135 , E. 599 (lyr.); xolh\n ou)k e)/xeis e)f' h(/pati Archil. 131 ; xwrei= pro\s h(=par . . du/h S. 938 ; th/kein h(=. Call. 2079.8 , cf. 222 ; of love, xalepo\s ga\r e)/sw qeo\s h(=par a)/mussen Theoc. 13.71 ; to\ me\n qumoeide\s peri\ ta\n kardi/an, to\ d' e)piqumatiko\n peri\ to\ h(=par Ti.Locr. 100a , cf. Plu. 2.45o f. fruitful land, Agroetas ap. Sch. A.R. 2.1248 . = h(/patos , Plin. 32.149 . (I.- E. yēq[uglide]ṛt, cf. Lat. jecur, Skt. yákṛt.) h(pa^t-hro/s, a/, o/n, = h(patiko/s, dusenteri/a Steph. 1.130 D. , Paul.Aeg. 3.42 . h(pa^t-iai=os, a, on,= h(patiko/s 1 , lobo/s Hp. 18 . h(pa^t-i/as, on, o(, = h(patiko/s 1 , loboi/ Poll. 2.215 . h(pa^t-i/zw, to be liver-coloured, Dsc. 3.22 , Aët. 16.104(94) . suffer from hepatic dropsy, Diocl.Fr. 46 (prob.l.). h(pa^t-iko/s, h/, o/n, of the liver, pa/qos Plu. 2.733c ; to\ h(patiko/n divination from the liver, Sch.rec. A. 484 . suffering from liver-complaint, Dsc. 2.70 , Philagr. ap. Orib. 5.19.7 , 1088.48 ; dia/qesis Dsc. 1.109 . for liver-complaint, fa/rmakon Gal. 11.749 . h(pa^/t-ion, to/, Dim. of h(=par, a common dish at Athens, Ar. 506 , Alc.Com. 25 , Alex. 110.16 , 3.1259.36 (iv A.D.), etc. h(pa^t-i=tis, idos, h(, of or in the liver, dusenteri/a Gal. 18(1).145 ; h( h(. (sc. fle/y) the vena cava ascendens, Hp. 10 , Diog.Apoll. 6 , Arist. 512a6 . liver-coloured, a)lo/h 6.6.2 , Alex.Trall. 7.6 ; hepatitis [gemma], Plin. 37.186 . as Subst., liver-wort, = eu)patw/rion , Ps. - Dsc. 4.41 . h(pa^toeidh/s, e/s, liver-like, tw=| xrw/mati Dsc. 5.85 . h(/pa^tos, o(, a fish of uncertain kind, Eub. 61 , Arist. 508b19 , Speus. ap. Ath. 7.300e , Philotim. ap. Gal. 6.720 . h(pa^toskop-e/w, inspect the liver for soothsaying, LXX 21.21 ( 26 ). h(pa^toskop-i/a, h(, inspecting of the liver, Hdn. 8.3.7 . h(pa^toskop-iko/s, h/, o/n, connected with soothsaying, te/xnh Phleg. 4 , cf. Jul. 298b . h(pa^to/skop-os, on, inspecting the liver, soothsaying, Artem. 2.69 ; h(. i(era/, Hsch. s.v. r(uta/ . h(pa^tourgo/s, o/n, liver-destroying, epith. of Perseus, who killed the sea-monster by leaping down its throat sword in hand, Lyc. 839 . h(pa^tofa^ge/omai, Pass. , to have one's liver eaten, u(po\ gupw=n S.E. 1.286 . h)/pa^fe, v. a)pa^fi/skw . h)peda^no/s, h/, o/n, weakly, Il. 8.104 ; halting, of Hephaistos, Od. 8.311 ; a)/ndres, xe/res, A.R. 2.800 , 3.82 ; le/wn Babr. 9 ; no/os Man. 2.160 ; in Ion. Prose, h). pu=r a slight, trifling fever, Hp. 1.4 ; of a child, weakly, ib. 27 ; ta\ h). ib. 78 ; h). u(/pnos light, slight, dub. in Ion Trag. 4 ; of ghosts, prob. cj. in Euph. 134 . c. gen., void of, fa/mas e)/sseai h)pedana/ 9.521 . Act. , weakening, dei=ma Orph. 382 , cf. 142 . (Derived by Gramm. fr. a)- priv., pe/don, cf. 433.26 , and v. nhpedano/s : better fr. a)- and pou/s, Hsch. ; for the termination perh. cf. ou)tid-ano/s.) h)peigme/nws, Adv. pf. part. Pass. , (e)pei/gw) hurriedly, Hsch. h)peirogenh/s, e/s, (gene/sqai) born or living in the mainland, e)/qnos, of the Lydians and Ionians, A. 42 . h)peiro/qen, Adv. from the mainland, Arat. 1094 . h)/peir-os, Dor. a)/p- [a_], h( , terra firma, land, opp. the sea, Od. 3.90 , 10.56 , Il. 1.485 , Hes. 624 , etc.; kat' h)/peiron by land, Hdt. 4.97 , 8.66 ; mh/t' e)n qala/tth| mh/t' e)n h)pei/rw| Ar. 534 , cf. Timocr. 8 : hence, even of an island, h)/peiro/nde Od. 5.56 ; but, esp. the mainland of Western Greece, opp. the neighbouring islands, Od. 14.97 , al.; h)/peiro/nde 18.84 , cf. Th. 3.114 (so as pr. n., Pi. 4.51 , X. 6.1.7 , etc.): generally, mainland, opp. islands, Hdt. 1.148 , 171 , al., Th. 1.5 , Philostr. 1.20 , etc. later, a continent, esp. of Asia. Hdt. 1.96 , 4.91 , A. 718 (troch.), X. 3.1.5 , D. 60.11 , etc.; r(ei=qron h)pei/roin (-wn codd.) o(/ron, of the Tanais or Phasis, A. 790 ; so dissai\ a)/peiroi, i.e. Europe and Asia, S. 101 (lyr.); tw\ du/' h)pei/rw Id. 881 ; e)f' e(kate/ras th=s h). Isoc. 4.35 ; h)/. doiai/, di/dumai, a)mfo/terai, Mosch. 2.8 , 7.18 (Antip. Thess.), 240 (Adaeus), Lib. 783.3 ; r(i/zan a)pei/ron tri/tan, of Libya, Pi. 9.8 . plain, opp. mountain, h)/peiro/nde A.R. 2.734 , 976 . in Egypt, land above inundationlevel, PGiss. 48.8 (iii A.D.); more freq., gh= h)/. 3.1201.2 (ii B.C.), etc. (Fr. a_)per-yos, cf. Germ. ) h)peir-o/w, to make into mainland, opp. qalatto/w, Arist. 400a28 ; buqo/n 9.670 :— Pass. , to become so, Th. 2.102 , Ph. 2.511 . h)peir-w/ths, on, o(, fem. h)peir-w=tis, idos, landsman, Luc. 19 ; a)/gein a)peirw/tan [i)xqu/n] to treat it as a landsman, Theoc. 21.58 (prob. l.); i(/ppoi Philostr. 1.30 . Subst. -w/ths, o( , dweller on the mainland, opp. nhsiw/ths, Hdt. 6.49 , cf. 1.171 , Isoc. 4.132 : fem. Adj., ai( h)peirw/tides *ai)oli/des po/lies, opp. to those in islands, Hdt. 1.151 , cf. 7.109 , Th. 1.5 , al.; also h). cummaxi/a alliance with a military power, opp. nautikh/, ib. 35 , cf. 4.12 ; po/leis th=| paraskeuh=| h)peirw/tidas Id. 6.86 . , yuxh/ E. 159 : Subst. fem., ib. 652 . *)hpeirw/ths, ou, o( , an Epirote, Arist. 494 . h)peir-wtiko/s, h/, o/n, continental, e)/qnh X. 6.1.12 , Arist. 1338b22 . of a landsman, bi/os Max. Tyr. 19.7 , cf. 8.9 , al. of Epirus, pa=n to\ *)hpeirwtiko/n Th. 3.102 ; *)h. [mh=la] Dsc. 1.115 . h)/per, poet. h)e/per, (h)/) than at all, than even, after a Comp. , v. h)/ (A). h(=per, in the same way as, v. o(/sper 11.4 . h)pero/p-euma, atos, to/, cozener, gunaikw=n Critias 1.3 D. h)perop-eu/s, e/ws, Ep. h=os, o(, = h)peropeuth/s, h)peroph=a/ t' e)/men kai\ e)pi/klopon Od. 11.364 ; of Bacchus, 9.524.8 ; of dreams, A.R. 3.617 . h)perop-euth/s, ou=, o(, a cheat, deceiver, of Paris (cf. sq.), gunaimane/s, h)peropeuta/ ( Ep. voc.) Il. 3.39 , cf. 282 , etc. h)perop-eu/w, Ep. Verb, used only in pres. and impf., cheat, cajole: c. acc. pers., esp. of seduction, gunai=kas a)na/lkidas h)peropeu/eis Il. 5.349 ; ta/ te fre/nas h)peropeu/ei qhlute/rh|si gunaici/ Od. 15.421 ; so of Aphrodite, ti/ me tau=/ta lixai/eai h)peropeu/ein; Il. 3.399 : generally, 23.605 , Od. 14.400 , 15.419 ; e)ma\s fre/nas 13.327 , Hes. 55 . h)perop-hi/+s, i/+dos, h( , pecul. fem. of h)peropeu/s, h). te/xnh cheating arts, [ Hom. ] ap. Str. 1.2.4 , etc. h)/p-hsis, ews, h(, mending, Eust. 1647.60 : h)p-hth/s, ou=, o(, repairer, mender, Batr. 184 , 2149.21 (ii/iii A.D.), v.l. in X. 1.6.16 ; condemned by Phryn. 73 ; prosta/ths tw=n h). 3939 , cf. 3962 : —fem. h)p-h/tria, h(, needlewoman, 91.16 (ii B.C.), 1679.5 (iii A.D.), Hsch. (pi/t- cod.) ( Dor. a)ph/tria Id.): h)p-hth/rion, to/, needle, Ael.Dion. 29 , h)/p-htron, to/, in pl., mender's wages, POxy. 736.10 (i B.C. /i A.D.), 120 (i B.C.). h)pi^ai/nw, (h)/pios) mitigate, prob. in Arist. 397b1 . h)pi^a^l-e/w, have a fever or ague, Ar. 1165 (lyr.), Arist. 947b21 . h)pi^a^/l-hs, htos, o(, = e)fia/lths , nightmare, personified in Sophr. 68 : acc. *)hpia/lhta Id. 70 : -o/lhs Hdn.Gr. 2.518 ; cf. sq. h)pi^/a^l-os, o(, ague, Thgn. 174 , Gal. 7.347 ; h). pureto/s Hp. 34 , Dsc. 4.68 ; h). puretou= pro/dromos Ar. 332 : in pl., h). kai\ puretoi/ Hp. Aër. 3 : metaph., a)hdo/nwn h). ague to nightingales, Com. name of a bad poet, Phryn. Com. 69 . = foreg., nightmare, Ar. 1038 , as expld. by Did. ap.Sch. (but coupled with puretoi/). h)pi^a^l-w/dhs, es, like the h)pi/alos, aguish, puretoi/ Hp. 4.20 . h)pia/rguron: to\ ba/lsamon, Hsch. h)pia/w, aor. 1 Pass. h)pih/qh, = e)tapeinw/qh , Hsch. (s.v.l.). h)pi^o-di/nhtos [di_], on , softly-rolling, ble/fara 5.249 (Paul. Sil.). h)pi^o/-dwros, on, soothing by gifts, bountiful, fond, mh/thr Il. 6.251 ; *ku/pris Stesich. 26 ; *mou=sai Opp. 4.7 , etc. h)pi^o-dw/ths, ou, o(, giver of h)/pia (fa/rmaka), of Asclepius, Orph. *eu)xh/ 37 . h)pi^o/-qu_mos, on, gentle of mood, APl. 4.65 , Orph. 59.15 . h)pio/lhs and h(p-, ou, o(, v. h)pia/lhs and h(pi/olos. h)pio/lion, to/, Dim. of h)pi/alos, Hsch. h(pi/olos, o(, moth, Arist. 605b14 ( v.l. h(pio/lhs ). h)pio/-moiros, on, of kindly fate, Castorio 1 codd. Ath. (sed leg. h(lio/morfos, q.v.). h)pio/-mu_qos, on, soft-speaking, Max. 68 . h)/pi^os, a, on, also os, on Hes. 407 , E. 53 , etc. of persons, gentle, kind, path\r w(\s h)/pios ai)ei/ Il. 24.770 , cf. Od. 2.47 , 234 ; of a monarch, a)gano\s kai\ h)/. ib. 230 , 5.8 . cf. 14.139 ; h(ni/oxos Il. 23.281 : c. dat. pers., e)qe/lw de/ toi h)/pios ei)=nai 8.40 , cf. Od. 10.337 , etc.; h)/. a)nqrw/poisi kai\ a)qana/toisi qeoi=si Hes. 407 ; h)piw/teros tou= patro/s Hdt. 5.92 .z/; of the gods, swth=ras . . h)pi/ous q' h(mi=n molei=n S. 738 ; qeo\s a)nqrw/poisin -w/tatos E. 861 ; cf. Ar. 879 (lyr.); e)xi/dnhs ou)de\n -wte/ra E. 310 ; ou)de/ pw h)/pios appeased, Id. 133 : later in Prose, 2.7 , 2.24 . of feelings, words, etc., ei)/ moi krei/wn *)agame/mnwn h)/pia ei)dei/h had kindly feeling towards me, Il. 16.73 ; o(mw=s de/ toi h)/pia oi)=de Od. 13.405 , cf. 15.557 ; h)/. dh/nea oi)=de Il. 4.361 ; mu=qos h)/. Od. 20.327 ; o)rgai/, fre/nes, E. 53 , 362.6 ; pro\s to\ -w/teron katasth=sai/ tina Th. 2.59 . of heat and cold, mild, less intense, to\ pni=gos -w/teron ge/gonen Pl. 279b , cf. 85a ( Comp. ); h)piw/terai ai( qe/rmai, of a fever, Hp. 7.1 ; ta\ tou= puretou= h)/pia ib. 5.73 ; ai)qe/rion pu=r h)/. o)/n Parm. 8.57 ; of river-currents, -w/tera r(eu/mata Meno 16.26 . Act. , soothing, assuaging, fa/rmaka Il. 4.218 , 11.515 ; opp. i)sxura/, Hdt. 3.130 , cf. 7.142 ( Comp. ); a)ke/smata A. 482 ; fu/lla S. 698 (lyr.); poth/mata soft drinks, opp. farmakw/dh kai\ drime/a, Sor. 2.44 : Sup. , Phld. p.44 W. h)/pion h)=mar c. inf., a day favourable for beginning a thing, Hes. 787 . Adv. -i/ws Hdt. 7.105 , 143 , S. 1439 (lyr.); h). a)mei/yasqai Hdt. 8.60 ; xrh/set' au)th/ soi to/t' h). Men. 495 : Comp. -wte/rws, e)/xein pro/s tina D. 56.44 ; -w/teron kai\ khdemonikw/teron Phld. 65 : Sup. -wta/tws Hsch. h)pio/ths, htos, h(, gentleness, Epicur. 462 , Hecat.Abd. ap. J. 1.22 , LXX 3.13 ( 13.2 ), Phld. p.33 O., Ph. 2.267 . h)pio/-frwn, onos, o(, h(, gentle-minded, h). filo/thtos . . o(rmh/ Emp. 35.13 ; *ai)/gina B. 12.78 ; *)asklhpio/s 3.171 . h)pio/-xeir, xeiros, o(, h(, with soothing hand, AP 9.525.8 , prob. in Orph. 23.8 , 84.8 . h)pio/w, intr., feel easier, h)pi/wse tw=| sw/mati Hp. 5.20 (nisi leg. h)pi/ws <ei)=x>e):— Pass. , to be softened, h)piou=sqai u(po\ th=s mousikh=s Phld. p.33 K.: aor. h)piw/qhn Sch. Il. 1.146 . h)pi/tades: e)pi/thdes, Hsch. h(plwme/nws, Adv. pf. part. Pass. , (a(plo/w) gloss on e)ktetame/nws , prob. in Hsch. h)=pou or h)= pou, I ween, h)= pou sofo\s h)=n o(/stis e)/fasken . . Ar. 725 ; h)= pou ne/os g' w)\n h)=sq' u(bristh/s Id. 63 , cf. Il. 3.43 , 16.830 ; ironical, S. 1008 , E. 1308 ; xalepo\n po/lin kataskeua/sasqai, h)= pou dh/ . . much more . . , Th. 1.142 ; so h)= pou alone, Lys. 30.17 , Pl. 84d ; h)= pou/ ge lsoc. 1.49 ; also h)= pou dh/ . . much less, prob. in Th. 8.27 ; also h)= pou/ ge dh/ Id. 6.37 : and with a neg., h)= pou . . ge . . ou) dei= xrh/sasqai And. 1.86 . to make a hesitating suggestion, surely . . ? Od. 13.234 , A. 521 , Ar. 970 . h)pu/h: fwnh/ Hsch. (fort. h)pu/ei: fwnei=). h)pu/ta^ [u^], o( , Ep. for h)pu/ths (which is not found), (h)pu/w) calling, crying, h)pu/ta kh=ruc the loud-voiced herald, Il. 7.384 ; h). su=rigc the shrill pipe, Q.S. 6.170 ; po/ntos Opp. 2.136 . h)pu/w, Dor. and Arc. a)pu/w [a_], 5(2).6.3 (Tegea, iv B.C.), and Trag. (who use the Verb only in lyr., exc. aor. 1 h)/pu_sa E. 776 ): [u^ in pres., exc. in Mosch. (v. infr.); u_ in fut. and aor.]:—call to, c. acc., o(/qi poime/na poimh\n h)pu/ei Od. 10.83 , cf. 9.399 ; a)lla/ me *puqw\ . . a)pu/ei Pi. 10.4 ; invoke, a)/puen *eu)tri/ainan Id. 1.72 , cf. 5.104 ; i)ale/mw| tou\s qano/ntas a)pu/eis E. 1304 : c. dupl. acc., ti/ me to/de xre/os a)pu/eis; why callest thou on me for this? Id. 1253 : c. dat. pers., h)/pusa d' au)toi=s mh\ pela/zesqai called to them not . . , Id. 776 . abs., of the wind, roar, ou)/t' a)/nemos to/sson peri\ drusi\n u(yiko/moisi h)pu/ei Il. 14.399 ; of the lyre, sound, e)n de/ te fo/rmigc h)pu/ei Od. 17.271 ; sing, *ludi/ois a)pu/wn e)n au)loi=s Pi. 5.19 : c.acc. cogn., me/los h)pu/ontes Mosch. 2.124 . utter, speak, patro\s o)/nom' a)pu/eis A. 593 ; ti/ pot' a)pu/sw; E. 154 ; a)pu/sat' a)nti/fwn' e)mw=n stenagma/twn Id. 800 ; pro\ sou= ga\r a)pu/w (Com. for u(laktw=) Ar. 1023 . folld. by an interrog., ti/s a)\n a)pu/oi ei) . . ; would tell whether . . ? S. 887 ; a)pu/sei ti/s o(/de . . ; E. 984 (nisi leg. a)pu/sei: ti/s . . ;). Med. , summon, prosecute, a)pue/sqw o( a)dikh/menos to\n a)dike/nta l.c. h)r, contr. for e)/ar. h)/r, v. h)=ra (B). h)/ra_, 3 sg. impf. of e)ra/w. Boeot. for h)/rw, 2 sg. aor. 1 Med. of ai)/rw, Ar. 913 ( v.l. h)/rw ). h)ra^ (A), 1 sg. aor. 1 of ai)/rw:—but h)/ra', i.e. h)/rao, Ep. for h)/rw, 2 sg. aor. 1 Med. of ai)/rw, Od. 24.33 . contr. fr. h)= a)/ra in dialects other than Att. , as Sapph. 102 , Alc. 94 , Alcm. 61 , Pi. 9.37 , B. 5.165 , Sophr. 1 D. , Hp. 1.117 , 120 , 121 (a)=ra ibid.), Herod. 4.21 , 5.14 , Call. 1.51 P., cf. A.D. 223.25 . h)ra (B), acc. sg.,= xa/rin, service, gratification, qumw=| h)=. fe/rontes Il. 14.132 ; mhtri\ fi/lh| e)pi\ h)=. fe/rwn 1.572 , cf. 578 ; e)p' *)atrei/+dh| *)agame/mnoni h)=. fe/rontes Od. 3.164 ; laoi/ . . e)f' h(mi=n h)=. fe/rousin 16.375 ; e)p' *)/irw| h)=. fe/rwn 18.56 ; h)=. komi/zein Orph. 761 . later c. gen., = xa/rin , for the sake of, on account of, for, h)=. pa/las B. 10.21 ; h)=. filoceni/hs Call. 41 , cf. Dosiad. 18 ; ti/nos h)=.; wherefore? APl. 4.299 . (Hdn.Gr. 1.398 rightly makes it acc. of a Subst. h)/r; Aristarch. took e)pi/hra as one word, Sch. Il. 1.572 , Apollon. , but there is no e)pi/ in Il. 14.132 , and e)pi/hra (q.v.) in later poets proves nothing for Hom. : —prob. (v(h=ra, perh.cogn. with ONorse váé 'snug', 'comfortable', OHG. alawâri 'friendly' ( Germ. albern), Goth. unwērjan ( = a)ganaktei=n ), Gr. e)ri/hros, bri/hron.) *(/hra, Ion. *(/hrh,, h(, , Il. 16.432 , etc.; nh\ th\n *(/hran, an oath of Athen. women, X. 1.5.5 . applied to the Empresses of Rome, as *zeu/s to the Emperors, 9(2).333 (Thess.), 3956b (add.). Pythag. name for nine, Theol.Ar. 58 . the planet Venus, Arist. 392a28 , Ti.Locr. 96e . (Perh. connected with h(/rws and Lat. servo, cf. *(hrvaw=|oi,= inhabitants of Heraea.) h)rainei= (sic): lhrei=, Hsch. ; cf. h)/rhs. *(hrai=os, a, on, of Hera, *(/hraion or *(hrai=on (sc. i(ero/n), to/, temple of Hera, Hdt. 1.70 , Th. 3.68 , Duris 60 J. , etc.: *(hrai=a (sc. i(era/), ta/, her festiual, *(h. ta\ e)n *)/argei 1064.9 (Halic.), cf. Paus. 2.24.2 ; epith. of Zeus, *dii\+ *(hrai/w| xoi=ros 12.840.21 . *(hrai=os, o( (sc. mh/n), a month at Delphi, 1693 , al.; at Olus, ib. 5075 : Aeol. *)/hraos 265.15 (Temnos, from Pergam.):—also *(hraiw/n, w=nos, at Tenos, 12(5).875.23 ; and Magnesia, 589.13 . h)raiwme/nws, Adv. pf. part. Pass. , (a)raio/omai) gloss on a)pokrido/n , Sch. Opp. 1.547 . h)/raken: h)ni/asen, Hsch. *(hrakle/hs, contr. h)pio-klh=s, o(, the former in Ep. , Pi. , Hdt. , and E. 210 , 1144 , 924 ; the latter also in E. , S. , and Att. Prose: the orig. forms of the obl. cases *(hrakle/eos, -kle/ei+, -kle/ea^ nowhere appear in use; but in Att. the contracted forms *(hrakle/ous Ar. 1050 , *(hrakle/ei E. 8 , 988 , Ar. 567 , *(hrakle/a_ Id. 757 (anap.) (also in 15.1 , Hes. 448 , Theoc. 24.1 ); in Ion. and Ep. , *(hraklh=os, -klh=i+, -klh=a ( -klh=i+ Pi. 5(4).37 , -klh=os dub. in E. 541 ):—these forms are still further shortd., *(hrakle/os Hdt. 2.42 ( v.l. -e/ous ), Pi. 3.44 (scanned -^- 10.3 ), E. 806 (lyr.), *(hrakle/i= Hdt. 2.145 , Theoc. 25.71 ; *(hrakle/a^ Hdt. 2.42 sq., Pi. 10(11).16 , 9.391 ( Diotim. or Call. ) (scanned -^- S. 233 , Ar. 26 ); again contr. *(hra^klh= S. 476 cod. A, interpol. in Pl. 89c , Ael. 1.24 ; *(hraklei= B. 8.9 , Th. 7.73 : irreg. acc. *(hrakle/hn A.R. 2.767 , dub.l. in Theoc. 13.73 ; contr. *(hraklh=n v.l. in Paus. 8.31.3 and Epigr. ap. Alcid. 24 , 166.12 (ii A.D.): voc. *(hra/klees Archil. 119 , Pi. 7.86 , E. 175 ; Att. *(hra/kleis Pl. 303a , etc., later *(/hrakles Orph. 12.1 [a^], 9.468 [a_], Gramm. ap. Lib. 255 : pl. *(hrakle/es Pl. 169b (but *(hraklei=s Hdn.Gr. 1.424 ), acc. -e/as Ar. 741 : dual *hrakle/e Philostr. 5.5 : (*(/hra, kle/os):—, Il. 14.266 , etc.; *(hrakle/os sta=lai (v. *(hra/kleios), prov. of going to the farthest point, Pi. 3.44 ; *(hrakle/ous o)rgh/n tin' e)/xwn a temper like Heracles, Ar. 1030 , 752 ; prov. of close friendship, a)/llos *(hraklh=s, a)/llos au)to/s (Mss. ou(=tos) Arist. 1245a30 ; but a)/llos ou(=tos *(hraklh=s 'a second ', Id. 1213a13 , Varr.tit.: voc. *(hra/kleis as an exclamation of surprise, anger, or disgust, Ar. 284 , 184 . the planet Mars, Arist. Mu.. 392a25 , Ach. Tat. 17 . [a^, long by position in Ep. and E. , as 123 .] *(hraklei=dai, oi(, the Heraclidae or descendants of Heracles, Hdt. 1.7 , etc.; title of play by Euripides. *(hra/kleios, a, on, also os, on S. 51 ; Ep. h)pio-h/eios, in Ion. Prose h)pio-h/i+os, h, on:— of Heracles, bi/h *(hraklhei/h, i.e. Heracles himself, Il. 11.690 , al., Theoc. 25.154 , etc.; *(h. sth=lai the opposite headlands of Gibraltar and Apes' Hill near Tangier, Hdt. 2.33 , 4.8 (where -kle/wn is the best reading); sta=lai *(h Pi. 4(3).12 . Adv. -ei/ws like Heracles, Luc. 33 . *(hra/kleion or h)pio-ei=on, Ion. -h/i+on (sc. iero/n), to/, temple of Heracles, Hdt. 2.44 , al.; also, a huge drinking-cup, such as Heracles used, Ath. 11.469c . *(hra/kleia (sc. i(era/), ta/, his festival, Ar. 651 , 3.129 ; *(h. qu/ein D. 19.86 , etc. *(hraklei/a, h( , frothy poppy, Silene viscosa, Thphr. 9.12.5 , 9.15.5 , Dsc. 4.66 . title of poem by Rhianus. nou=sos *(hraklei/h epilepsy, Hp. 1.7 , cf. Gal. 17(2).341 ; but *(h. pa/qos elephantiasis, Aret. 2.13 . *(hra/kleia loutra/ hot baths, Ar. 1051 , ubi v. Sch. (also *(hrakle/ous koi=tai soft bedding, Megaclid. ap. Ath. 12.512f ). li/qos *(hraklei/a or *(hra/kleia, h( , the magnet, Pl. 80c , 533d , Epicur. 293 ; from Heraclea in Lydia, acc. to Hsch. pa/nakes *(hra/kleion opopanax, Zopyr. ap. Orib. 14.62.1 . *(hra/kleios, o( (sc. mh/n), a month at Delphi, 1685 , al.; at Halicarnassus, 1015.1 . *(hraklei/t-eios, a, on, of Heraclitus, h(/lios Pl. 498b ; *h., oi( , his disciples, Id. 179e , D.L. 9.6 . *(hrakleit-i/zw, to be a follower of Heraclitus, Arist. 1010a11 . *(hrakleit-isth/s, ou=, o(, follower of Heraclitus, D.L. 9.15 . *(hraklew/n, w=nos, o(, name of month at Stratonicea, 11.226 ; at Lagina, ib. 44.70 . *(hraklew/ths, ou, o(, a man of Heraclea, Arist. 1327b14 , 22.1271 (-eiw/ths ib. 12.145 ):—Adj. *(hraklewtiko/s, h/, o/n, of Heraclea, Arist. 525b5 ; a(/mma Heracl. ap. Orib. 48.8.1 ; [karu/a] Thphr. 1.10.6 , 3.6.5 , cf. Zopyr. ap. Orib. 14.50.2 ; a)mu/gdala Diocl.Fr. 126 ; o)ri/ganos -kh/ Philum. 16.9 ; but sku/fos *(hraklewtiko/s is said to derive its name directly from , Ath. 11.500a :—fem. also *(hrakleit-w=tis Thphr. 3.3.8 , al. *(hraklhi/+s, i/+dos, h( , , a poem on Heracles, Arist. 1451a20 ; cf. karu/a. *(hraklh=s, o(, contr. from *(hrakle/hs (q.v.). *(hrakli/skos, o(, Dim. of *(hraklh=s, title of Theoc. 24 :—a form *(hraklei/+skos mentioned as dub. by Choerob. in 2.268 . h)ra/nqemon, to/, = a)nqemi/s , Dsc. 3.137 . h)/ra^nos, o(, keeper, mh/lwn A.R. 2.513 ; *(hsi/odos pa/shs h)/. i(stori/hs Hermesian. 7.22 ; *mousai=os *xari/twn h)/. ib. 16 ; h)/ran' a(li/wn muxw=n Simm. 13 ; glossed by basileu\s h)\ bohqo/s, 436.28 , cf. Hsch. : h)rave/wn: bohqw=n, xarizo/menos, Id. (Cf. e)pih/ranos 11 .) *)/hraos, v. *(hrai=os 11 . h)/ra^re, v. a)rari/skw . h)rasa/mhn, v. e)ramai . *(hra/sios, o( (sc. mh/n), name of month at Sparta, Hsch. h)/ra^to, 3 sg. aor. of a)/rnumai, Hom. 3 sg. impf. of e)/ramai, Thgn. 1346 , Pi. 3.20 . h)ra=to, v. a)ra/omai . h)ra=ton: to\n h)re/a stra/tion, Hsch. h)re/ma^ ( h)re/ma^s before a vowel in A.R. 3.170 ), Adv. gently, softly, h(/suxos, h)., said as to a horse, Ar. 82 (anap.); yh/xein h). to\n bouke/falon Id. 42 ; h). e)pigela/sai Pl. 62a ; e)/xe h). keep still, Id. 399e ; h). h)ro/mhn Id. 333e . on the stage, aside, in a stagewhisper, Sch. E. 1023 , 671 , Sch. A. 46 . slightly, h). r(ilou=n Pl. 152b ; a)ganaktei=n Id. 47a ; da/ktuloi . . h). dihrqrwme/noi Arist. 517a32 : sts. with an Adj., e)n h). prosa/ntei Pl. 230c ; h). leuko/s Arist. 375a21 ; h). qermo/s Id. 326a12 ; h). paqhtiko/s ib. 328b7 ; h). o(moi=os Id. 117b23 ; h). yekto/s Id. 1126b8 ; h). kai\ geloi=on rather ludicrous, dub. in Luc. 28 codd. slowly, perife/resqai Pl. 617a . h)rem-a/zw, to be still, silent, esp. from grief, LXX 9.3 . h)rem-ai=os, a, on, quiet, gentle, lu=pai, h(donai/, Pl. 734a ; ge/nesis Id. 307a ; pu=r h). a slight fever, Hp. 1.38 ; smikra\ kai\ h)., opp. mega/la kai\ sfodra/, Pl. 733c : Comp. , po/lin -ote/ran poiei=n Plu. 31 : irreg., h)reme/steros X. 7.5.63 , Thphr. 29 . Adv. -ai/ws, = h)re/ma , X. 9.5 , 12.14.1 : Comp. -ai/teron ( v.l. -aio/teron ) Arist. 368a12 ; -este/rws e)/xein X. 3.1.30 . h)rem-aio/ths, htos, h(, tranquillity, Hp. 2 . h)rem-ei/, v. h)remi/ . h)rem-e/w, hyperdor. a)rem- Ti.Locr. 95d :— to be still, keep quiet, be at rest, opp. kine/omai, Hp. 6 , Arist. 238b23 ,al., Aristox. p.12 M.; to\ h)remou=n, opp. to\ kinou/menon, Pythag. ap. Arist. 986a24 ; of the object of knowledge, Pl. 96b , Arist. 100a6 ; e)n toi=s no/mois h)remou=ntes diame/nein X. 7.3 ; acquiesce in a verdict, Pl. 956d ; h). th=| dianoi/a| Arr. 2.21.22 : acc. to Stoics, only of animate beings, 2.161 . to be unmoved, remain fixed, mo/nos ou(=tos h). o( lo/gos Pl. 527b , cf. 891a . c. inf., refrain from doing . . , Luc. 4 (s.v.l.). h)rem-hte/on, one must keep quiet, Ph. 1.89 , Archig. ap. Gal. 13.168 . h)re/m-hsis, hyperdor. a)re/m-, ews, h(, Ti.Locr. 104b :— rest, opp. ki/nhsis, Arist. 251a26 , al.; h( no/hsis e)/oiken -h/sei ma=llon h)\ kinh/sei Id. 407a32 ; e)n a)remh/sei, of e)piqumi/a, Ti. Locr. l.c. h)rem-i/ [i_], Adv. for h)re/ma, Ar. 315 , v.l. in Aristaenet. 1.22 (h)rem-mei/ Theognost. 165 ). h)rem-i/a, h(, rest, opp. ki/nhsis, Arist. 202a4 ; e)n h). ei)=nai Id. 988b4 , cf. Aristox. p.12 M., Sor. 1.46 . of the mind, quietude, h). yuxh=s peri\ ta\ deina/ Pl. 412a , cf. Arist. 406a27 (pl.); e)pi\ pollh=s h). u(mw=n leaving you entirely at rest, v. l. for e)rhmi/as, D. 13.8 (h)remi/h koi/ths is perh. a mistake for e)rhmi/h, 321.11 ). h)rem-i/zw, bring to rest, stop, i(/ppon X. 7.18 ; o(rmh/n Arist. 1224b8 :— Pass. , Id. 87b9 , 238b25 , al.; kaqi/statai kai\ -i/zetai is calmed and brought to rest, ib. 248a2 . intr.,= h)reme/w, X. 1.3 . h)re/m-ios, a, on, = h)remai=os , Procl. p.803 S. -ion, to/, = a)nemw/nh , Dsc. 2.176 ( v.l. h)ne/mion ). h)re/m-isis, ews, h(, tranquillizing, pra/u+nsis h). o)rgh=s Arist. 1380a8 (-hsis codd.). h)re/m-isma, atos, to/, point of rest, Simp. 1311.32 . h)/rem-os, on, later form for h)remai=os, quiet, h)/. kai\ h(su/xios bi/os 2.2 , cf. 519.10 (iii A.D.), Procl. p.536 S. ; h). pou/s Luc. 207 ; h)/remon e(auto\n pare/xein 12.40.24 (Olbia, ii/iii A.D.); -w/teros e)pispasmo/s gentler traction, Sor. 1.73 . to\ h)/. smoothness, of pigments, Thphr. 62 . Adv. -mws quietly, Asp. 120.13 . (Cf. Lith. rìmti 'grow still', Goth. rimis (= h(suxi/a), Skt. ramṇāti 'set at rest'.) h)rem-o/ths, htos, h(,= h)remi/a, yuxh=s Cleonid. 13 . h)resi/des, ai(, priestesses of Hera at Argos, 436.49 (which derives the word from *(/hra or a)ru/w). h(/|reun, Ion. impf. of ai(re/w, Hes. 302 . h)rh/rei, v. a)rari/skw . h)rh/reinto, h)rh/reisto, v. e)rei/dw . h)/rhs: a)/frwn, Hsch. h)rem-h/rhs, an Adj. termin., from a)rar-ei=n, a)rar-i/skw, as in qumarh/s, frenh/rhs, xalkh/rhs, eu)h/rhs. from e)re- (e)re/-ths), as in a)mfh/rhs, a(lih/rhs, trih/rhs, etc. prob. from (v)hr- (cf. h)=ra B) in pr.n. *perih/rhs, *diw/rhs (fr. *dioh/rhs). h)=ri, Ep. Adv. ( Boeot. acc. to 1095 ) early, h)=. ma/l' Il. 9.360 ; ma/l' h)=. Od. 20.156 ; h)w=qen de\ ma/l' h)=. 19.320 ; in the morning, manteu/esqai 789 (Cumae). (a_)(y)eri, cf. h)e/rios, a)/riston.) h)ri^-ge/neia, h(, (h)=ri, gene/sqai) early-born, child of morn, epith. of *)hw/s, Od. 4.195 , etc.: also abs.,= *)hw/s, 22.197 , 23.347 ; kaqara=s a(/per h)rigenei/as as at clear morn, Theoc. 24.39 ; gene/qlion h)rige/neian a birthday morning, AP 9.353 (Leon. Alex. ); later, epith. of the Moon, 5.3 . in later Ep. , a day, Nonn. 38.271 , Q.S. 10.478 . (e)/ar) bearing in spring, le/aina A. 426 (nisi leg. h)ug-). h)ri^-ge/neion, to/, = peristerew\n u(/ptios , Ps.- Dsc. 4.60 ; = h)ru/ggion , Hsch. h)ri^-genh/s, e/s,= h)rige/neia, epith. of *)hw/s, A.R. 3.1224 : abs.,= *)hw/s, Id. 2.450 ; a day, Orph. 275 . h)ri^-ge/rwn, ontos, o(, early-old, name of groundsel, from its hoary down, Senecio vulgaris, Thphr. 7.7.1 , Dsc. 4.96 . *)hri^da^no/s, o(, , a legendary river, Hes. 338 , Hdt. 3.115 ; later identified with the , E. 737 (lyr.), etc. a river in Attica, Call. 100e , Paus. 1.19.5 . h)ri-ergh/s, o(, (h)ri/on) grave-digger, Hsch. h)ri-eu/s, e/ws, o(, a corpse, Id. *)hrika^pai=os or *)hrikep-, o(, a bi-sexual Orphic divinity, *)h. prwto/gonos Orph. 167a . 1 , cf. 6.4 , 60 , al.; epith. of Dionysus, Hsch. h)/ri^ke, v. e)rei/kw . h)rino/-qermon: to\ a)/nqemon, Hsch. h)rino-lo/gos, on, talking in spring, te/ttic, Id. h)ri^no/s, h/, o/n , (h)=r) = e)arino/s, a)/nemos Sol. 13.19 ; fu/lla Pi. 9.46 ; ka/lukes Cratin. 98 ; leimw/n E. 448 ; fqe/gmata Ar. 683 (lyr.); xro/nos X. 3.2.10 : neut. as Adv., in spring, gh= t' h)rino\n qa/llousa E. 316.3 ; o(/tan h)rina\ . . xelidw\n keladh=| Ar. 800 . h)ri/on, to/, mound, barrow, tomb, e)/nq' a)/r' *)axilleu\s fra/ssato *patro/klw| me/ga h). Il. 23.126 , cf. 11 (Delph.), 12(1).168 (Rhodes), A.R. 1.1165 , etc.; h)ri/a neku/wn, *koru/qoio, Theoc. 2.13 , Nic. 108 ; ei(/sato bwmo/n . . , h). o)/fra ge/noito 411 (Patara); kata\ xqono\s h)ri/a teu=xon 7.180 ( Apollonid. ), cf. 214.1 (Rhenea); in Prose, Arist. 55.3 , D. 57.67 , prob. in Din. 2.17 , cf. Lycurg. 109 , Plu. 9 , etc.: metaph., h)ri/a tw=n yuxw=n ta\s bi/blous Them. 4.59d . (Derived from e)/ra by Harp. , etc.: vhri/on prob. in Hom. ) h)ri-po/lh, h(, (pole/w) early-walking: hence, dawn, AP 5.227 (Paul. Sil.), 253 (ld.). h)ri-sa/lpigc, v. e)ri- . h)ri/skos, o(, perh. Dim. of h)=ros, 11(2).199 35 (Delos, iii B.C.). h)ri/strion, to/, spring-garment, formed like qeri/strion , Hsch. h)ri/fakon: qamni/skon ( Lacon. ), Hsch. h)|rme/nws, Adv. pf. part. Pass. , (ai)/rw) loftily, Poll. 9.147 . h(rmosme/nws, Adv. pf. part. Pass. , (a(rmo/zw) fitly, D.S. 17.19 . h)roa/nqia, ta/, a feast of the Peloponnesian women at which they wore spring flowers, Phot. : h)rosa/nqeia, Hsch. h)roika/kai: koilw/mata th=s gh=s, Hsch. h(roi+ko/s, h/, o/n, in late Poets for h(rwi+ko/s, Man. 1.13 , 12(7).125 (Amorgos). h)=ros, o(, dub. sens. in 11(2).144 72 (Delos, iv B.C.); h)=ron w)noume/nwn e)/dwken . . , to\n h)=ron e)ndh/santi . . , te/los e)n *pa/rw| tou= h)/rou, ib. 203 39 , 40 (iii B.C.); cf. h)ri/skos. *(hrofa/neia, ta/, festival at Megara, 7.48 (ii B.C.). h)ro/xia: ta\ *qeodai/sia: oi( de\ e(orth/n, oi( de\ i(era/, Hsch. h(rpagme/nws, raptim, Gloss. h)=rsa, v. a)rari/skw . h)ru/gg-ion, to/, v. h)/ruggos . h)rugg-i/s, i/dos, h(, of or belonging to the h)/ruggos, r(i/zai Nic. 564 . h)/rugg-os, h(, eryngo, Eryngium creticum, Id. 645 , 849 : more freq. as Dim. , h)ru/ggion, to/, E. campestre, Thphr. 6.1.3 , Plu. 2.700d , 776f (both forms in Dsc. 3.21 , h)ru/ggion also = a)lo/h , Ps.- Dsc. 3.22 ):—also h)ru/ggh, h(, Plin. 22.18 , Phot. ; = po/lion , Hp. ap. Erot. (perh. to be read in 11 ); h)ruggi/ths [i_], ou, o( , Plu. 2.558e , Suid. h)/ruggos, o(, goat's beard, Arist. 610b29 (s.v.l.). h)/ru^ge, v. e)reu/gomai . h)ru/ka^ke, v. e)ru/kw . h(/rus or h(ru=s, h(, fem. of h(/rws, 15.306 (Lilybaeum, ii B.C.). h(/rw|, poet. dat. sg. of h(/rws: h(/rw, gen. and acc. of same. h(rw/assa, h(, Cret.,= h(rwi/+nh, 4952 (Dreros). h(rw/eion, to/, = h(rw=|on (q.v.). h(rw-i/ambos [i^], o( , poem consisting of hexameters and iambics, Tz. 4.868 . h(rw-i/zw, write heroic verse or an epic poem, Eust. 4.1 : h(rw-ismo/s, o(, worship of heroes, IG 12(2).29 (Mytil., spelt h(rw-oismo/s):— hence h(rw-oi+stai/, oi(, 22.1339 (i B.C.); h(rw-weistai/ 4 / 5.482 ; h(rw-wiastai/ 50.15 (Delph., iv B.C.), 22.255 (Acraephia): later h(rwsth/s (q.v.). h(rw-iko/s, h/, o/n, of the heroes, kata\ tou\s h(. xro/nous (cf. h(/rws 1.1 ) Arist. 1285b4 ; h( xlai=na h(. fo/rhma Ammon. p.140V. of or for a hero, heroic, fu=lon Pl. 398e ; h(. sw/mata of heroic stature, Phld. 2.43 ; a)reth/ Arist. 1145a20 ; h(rwi+ka\ fronei=n Luc. 20 . Adv. -kw=s like a hero, teleuth=sai to\n bi/on D.S. 2.45 ; cf. h(roi+ko/s. in Metre, h(. sti/xos heroic verse, hexameter, Pl. 958e ; me/tron Arist. 1459b32 ; ei)s th\n h(. ta/cin e)panh=xqai to be brought into an poem, D. 60.9 . Adv. -kw=s, th\n tragw|di/an a)nagnw=nai D.T. 629.18 . h(rw-i/nh [i_], h( , fem. of h(/rws, heroine, Theoc. 13.20 , 26.36 , Call. 161 , D.P. 1022 , Luc. 15 , D.C. 48.50 : contr. h(rw/|nh, Ar. 315 , 14.1389i55 , 22.1358.8 , al.; h)roi/+na ib. 12(2).228 (Mytil.). a deceased woman (cf. h(/rws 11 ), 2259 (Samos), 3.889 ; of a deified Empress, Jul. 334b . h(rw/-ios, a, on,= h(rwiko/s, a)retai/ Pi. 13.51 ; pompai/ Id. 7.46 [w^]. h(rw-i/s, i/dos, h(, = h(rwi/nh 1 , Id. 11.7 , Call. 126 . = h(rwi/nh 11 , 12(7).51 (Amorgos), 36.55 (Iconium), 48.33 (Apamea). as fem. of h(rwiko/s, timai/ A.R. 1.1048 ; a)oidh/ Epic, AP 9.504 . (sc. e)nneethri/s) nine-yearly festival at Delphi, Plu. 2.293c . h(rw/-i+ssa, contr. h(rw=|ssa, = h(rwi/nh , A.R. 4.1309 , 1358 , 5(1).610 (Sparta), al., 12(5).325 (Paros), 6.225 (Nicaen.). h(rw-i+sth/s, v. -i/zw . *(/hrwn, wnos, o(, name of a god, 24.374 (Bithynia), 20.238 (Theadelphia), etc.; also *(/hrws, wos, o(, 841 (Thrace), Call. 26 . h)rw/na, a(, perh. service, office, e)pitele/ssanta tai\s h)rw/nais pai/sais (acc. pl.) dub. in 12(2).242 (Mytil.). h(rwo-goni/a, h(, a poem of Hesiod, Procl. p.8G. h(rwo-loge/w, (l:e/gw) tell of heroes, Str. 11.6.3 . h(rwo-logi/a, h(, tale of heroes, title of work by Anaximander, Ath. 11.498b . h(rw=|on, Ion. h(rwo-w/i+on, to/, (sc. i(ero/n or e(/dos) shrine of a hero, Hdt. 5.47 , 67 , Th. 2.17 , etc.; qh)rw=|on, i.e. to\ h(rw=|on, Ar. 819 . tomb, IG 12(7).478 (Amorgos), 4.799 (Apamea, iii A.D.), etc.:—in form h(rw/eion, 4418 (Cilicia), etc. (sc. me/tron) hexameter, Plu. 4 , etc. h(rw=|a (sc. i(era/), ta/, festival of a hero, deipnei=n Id. 2.811d , cf. 22.974 . h(rw=|os, a, on, contr. for h(rw/i+os (q.v.); o( h(. (sc. r(uqmo/s) the heroic measure, hexameter, Pl. 400b , cf. Arist. 1408b32 ; h(. [me/tron] Id. 1460a3 ; pou\s h(. dactyl, AP 7.9 ( Damag. ), etc. h(rw/ptei: skw/ptei, Hsch. ; cf. h)ro/ptw: skw/ptw ( v.l. ko/ptw ), 437.27 . h(/rws, o( (also h( in signf. 111 ), gen. h(/rwos (h(/rws codd. in Od. 6.303 , fort. leg. h(/rw^os), 22.1641.6 (iv B.C.), etc.; also h(/rw D. 19.249 , 2.1191 (iii B.C.), Paus. 10.4.10 : dat. h(/rwi+, mostly in form h(/rw| Il. 7.453 , Od. 8.483 , Pl.Com. 174.18 , Orac. ap. D. 43.66 : acc. h(/rwa Pl. 738d , 3.810 ( h(/rw^a 774 (Priene)); usu. in form h(/rw 2.1058.25 (iv B.C.), Pl. 391d , A.R. 2.766 , etc., also h(/rwn Hdt. 1.167 :—Plur., nom. h(/rwes (w^ Pi. 4.58 ), rarely contr. h(/rws, as in Ar. 304 : dat. h(/rwsin A. 55 , Ar. 1485 ; h(rw/nessi Sophr. 154 : acc. h(/rwas (w^ Pi. 1.53 ), rarely h(/rws, as in A. 516 , Luc. 4 :—hero, h(/rwes *danaoi/, *)axaioi/, Il. 2.110 , 19.34 ; sti/xas a)ndrw=n h(rw/wn Od. 1.101 ; h(rw/wn a)gora/s, of the Phaeacians, 7.44 ; h(/rw| *dhmodo/kw| 8.483 ; oi( h(gemo/nes tw=n a)rxai/wn mo/noi h)=san h(/rwes, oi( de\ laoi\ a)/nqrwpoi Arist. 932b18 , but cf. Il. cc. the Fourth Age of men, between dai/mones and a)/nqrwpoi, Hes. 172 , cf. Pl. 398c . heroes, as objects of worship, h(/. a)nti/qeoi Pi. 1.53 , 4.58 ; h(/. qeo/s, of Heracles, Id. 3.22 ; but [ *(hrakle/i+] tw=| me\n w(s *)olumpi/w| qu/ousi, tw=| de\ e(te/rw| w(s h(/rwi e)nagi/zousi Hdt. 2.44 ; *si/sufos h(/. Thgn. 711 ; twice in A., 516 , 55 ; once in E., 446 (lyr.); ou)/te qeou\s ou)/q' h(/rwas ai)sxunqei=sa Antipho 1.27 ; esp. of local deities, founders of cities, patrons of tribes, etc., Hdt. 1.168 , Th. 4.87 , Pl. l.c., Arist. 1332b18 , etc.; at Athens, h(/. e)pw/numoi heroes after whom the fulai/ were named, Paus. 1.5.1 , 2 , cf. Hdt. 5.66 ; of historical persons to whom divine honours were paid, as Brasidas at Amphipolis, Th. 5.11 , cf. Hdt. 5.114 , 7.117 : hence,= Lat. divus, h(/rwa a)pedei/cate [to\n *au)/gouston] D.C. 56.41 ; also,= , D.H. 4.14 ; o( kat' oi)ki/an h(/.,= Lar familiaris, ib. 2 . later,= makari/ths, deceased, Alciphr. 3.37 , Hld. 7.13 : pl., 1.1390 : freq. in Inscrr., h(/rws xrhste/, xai=re 9(2).806 , cf. 14.223 , etc.; even of women, ib. 9(2).961 (Larissa), al.; qeoi=s h(/rwsi,= Dis Manibus, ib. 14.1795 (Rome), etc.; u(bri/santas tou\s h(/rwas tw=n te/knwn h(mw=n 1243.23 (Acraeph.). h(/. poiki/los, = stigmati/as , Hsch. , Phot. bou=s h(/., = h(gemw/n , 22.1126.32 . v. *(/hrwn . h(rw=|ssa, v. h(rw/i+ssa . h(rwsth/s, = h(rwi+sth/s , Keil-Premerstein Dritter Bericht 117 (Tire). h(rwfo/ros, on, bearing heroes, EM 230.40 . h)=s, Dor. and Aeol. 3 sg. impf. of ei)mi/ ( sum). h(=s, gen. sg. fem. of o(/s. Dor. for ei(=s, one. h)=|sa, aor. 1 of a)/|dw; but, h(=sa, aor. 1 of h(/dw. h)=|san, Att. for h)/|desan, 3 pl. plpf. (used as impf.) of oi)=da. Att. for h)/i+san, 3 pl. impf. of ei)=mi (ibo). h(/sato, v. h(/domai . h(/sqhma, atos, to/ , (h(/domai) = h(donh/ , Eup. 131 . h(si^eph/s, (i(/hmi) throwing words, i.e. babbler, EM 669.7 . *(hsi/odos, o(, , Pi. 6(5).67 , etc.; Aeol. *ai)s- 452.37 :— Adj. *(hsio/deios, a, on, Pl. 658d , Plu. 2.657d . h(=sis, ews, h( , (h(/domai) = te/ryis , Suid. ; but hsei,= h)=san (3 pl. impf. of ei)mi/), 3.1170v387 , al. (iii A.D.); hsin,= h)=san, Bell Jewsand Christians in Egypt 1914.16 (iv A.D.); also hsei, perh. = h)=|san (3 pl. impf. of ei)=mi), 7194r14 (ii A.D.). h)/sixer: dayilh/s, Hsch. ; cf. a)sixh/r. h)skhme/nws, Adv. pf. part. Pass. , (a)ske/w) in a practised manner, Poll. 1.157 . h)=smen, Att. for h)/|deimen, v. *ei)/dw . h(=so, v. h(=mai . h(=ssa, Att. h(=tta, hs, h(, defeat, discomfiture, Th. 5.12 , 7.72 , Pl. 638b ; pole/mou in war, Id. 196a ; h(=tta . . pole/mou kai\ dikw=n kai\ a)gorw=n Aeschin. 3.111 , cf. Plu. 2.840c ; mh\ di' h(=ttan, a)lla\ dia\ proai/resin Arist. 1150a24 ; h(=ttan prosi/esqai to let oneself be conquered, X. 3.3.45 : c. gen. rei, yielding or giving way to a thing, h(donw=n, e)piqumiw=n, Pl. 869e (pl.); h( e)n toi=s toiou/tois h(=. kalh/ D. 3.45 ; h( u(po\ tw=n liparou/ntwn h(=. Plu. 6 . h(ss-a/omai, Att. h(tt-, S. 936 , Th. 3.57 : fut. h(sshqh/somai E. 727 , 976 , h(tt- Lys. 20.32 , X. 3.3.42 : fut. Med. h(tth/somai in pass. sense, Lys. 28.9 , X. 2.3.23 : aor. h(ssh/qhn E. 917 , etc.: pf. h(/sshmai S. 1242 , E. 697 : plpf. h(/tthto D. 19.160 : Ion. e(sso/omai, part. e(ssou/menos Hdt. 1.82 : impf. e(ssou=to (without augm.) Id. 7.166 , 8.75 : aor. e(ssw/qhn Id. 2.169 , etc.: pf. e(/sswmai Id. 8.130 (and v.l. in 7.9 .b/), Herod. 8.19 : (h(/sswn):—to be less or weaker than, inferior to, c. gen. pers., E. 697 : c. gen. pers. et part., h(tta=sqai/ tinos eu)= poiou=ntos X. 3.2.23 , cf. 5.4.32 ; h(tta=sqai/ tino/s tini ib. 8.2.13 ; e)/n tini in a thing, ib. 3.3.42 , etc.: c. gen. rei, to\ mh\ di/kaion th=s di/khs -w/menon E. 1117 : c. neut. Adj. in acc., o(\ h(ttw=|to wherein he had proved inferior, X. 1.4.5 . as a real Pass. , to be defeated, discomfited, u(po/ tinos Hdt. 3.106 , And. 4.28 , Th. 2.39 ; u(p' e)/rwtos, u(p' e)/xqras, Pl. 233c , 305c , etc.; pro\s ta)frodi/sia Id. 650a : c. gen. pers., E. 1252 , Ar. 70 , Th. 3.57 , etc.: c. gen. rei, tou= ko/pou ga\r e(/sswmai Herod. l.c.: c. dat. modi, e(sswqh=nai ma/xh| u(po/ tinwn Hdt. 5.46 , etc.; toi=s o(/lois D. 9.64 , etc.; also c. acc., ma/xhn Isoc. 5.47 , D. 19.320 ; a)gw=na D.C. 63.9 : c. dat., tw=| qumw=| to be broken in spirit, Hdt. 8.130 ; e(sswqe/ntes th=| gnw/mh| pro\s *ku/rou Id. 9.122 ; h(. peri/ ti Pl. 239b : abs., oi( h(ssw/menoi, opp. oi( kratou=ntes, A. 516 , cf. Hdt. 7.9 .b/ ; th\n gnw/mhn au)tw=n ou)x h(ssh=sqai Th. 6.72 . as law-term, to be cast in a suit, S. 1242 , Ar. 482 , etc.; h(tt. e)n toi=s dikasthri/ois X. 4.417 ; di/khn, paragrafh/n, Pl. 880c , D. 45.51 . give way, yield, c. gen. pers., oi( fu/santes h(ssw=ntai te/knwn S. 936 ; ei) paqw/n ge sou= ta/d' h(sshqh/somai E. 976 ; give way, be a slave to passion and the like , nhdu/os h(sshme/nos Id. 282.5 ; tou= paro/ntos deinou= Th. 4.37 ; tw=n fo/bwn Pl. 635d ; h(donh=s X. 5.1 ; u(/pnou Id. 1.5.11 ; [xrhma/twn] Lys. 28.9 ; th=s tou/twn paraskeuh=s ib. 11 ; qnhtou= ka/llous Isoc. 10.60 ; pikrou= e)/rwtos E. 727 : c. gen. pers., to be in love with . . , Plu. 2.771f ; of other things, h(tt. tou= u(/datos X. 5.2.5 ; tou= dikai/ou ib. 5.4.31 ; th=s a)lhqei/as D. 18.273 ; to\ di/kaion h(tt. tou= fqo/nou D. 25.75 . c. dat., to be overcome by . . , a)koh=s h(donh=| h(ssw/menoi Th. 3.38 , cf. 7.25 ; u(/pnw| Ael. 13.22 ; toi=s dikai/ois Plu. 16 . later in Act. h(tta/w, overcome, tina Corn. 9 , Arr. 2.22.6 , al.: aor. 1 h(/tthsa, ta\s yuxa\s tw=n u(penanti/wn Plb. 1.75.3 ; tai=s yuxai=s tou\s u(penanti/ous Id. 3.18.5 , cf. Heraclit. 16 ; defeat, tou\s *lakedaimoni/ous a)po\ kra/tous h(tthko/tes D.S. 15.87 . h(ss-hte/os, a, on, neut. pl. h(sshte/a one must be beaten, gunaiko/s by a woman, S. 678 , cf. Ar. 450 . h(sso/nws, Adv. of sq., J. 17.5.5 , 18.2.4 , 19.1.15 , prob. in Hp. 69 . h(/sswn, h(=sson, gen. onos; Att. h(/ttwn, Ion. h(/sswn (not e(/sswn) Hdt. (v. infr.), Democr. 50 , Hp. 2 : formed from h)=ka (prop. h)ss-, cf. h)/kistos), but in sense Comp. of kako/s, mikro/s: c. gen. pers., inferior; esp. in force, weaker, ai)/q' o(/son h(/. ei)mi\ to/son se/o fe/rteros ei)/hn Il. 16.722 ; of horses, 23.322 , al.; r(w/mh| h(/ssones tw=n *perse/wn Hdt. 8 113 , cf. 9.62 ; gunaikw=n h(/ssones S. 680 ; *ku/pridos E. 631 ; e)/s ti in a thing, Hdt. 3.102 : c. inf. modi, h(/ss. tino\s qe/ein not so good at running, ib. 105 ; ou)deno\s h(/ss. gnw=nai second to none in judging, Th. 2.60 ; i(ppeu/ein h(/tt. tw=n h(li/kwn inferior to them in riding, X. 1.3.15 . abs., oi( h(/ss. the weaker party, A. 203 , 489 ; ou)x h(/ssous gene/sqai to have the best of it, Th. 4.72 ; to\ lamba/nein ta\ tw=n h(tt. X. 5.6.32 : c. dat. modi, h(/ssones naumaxi/h| Hdt. 5.86 : c. acc. modi, to\n nou=n h(/ss. S. 1023 , cf. X. 1.4.4 ; of things, to\n h(/ttw lo/gon krei/ttw poiei=n 'to make the worse appear the better cause', Pl. 18b , cf. Ar. 114 : pl., oi( h(/ttous lo/goi ib. 1042 , Isoc. 15.15 ; to\ h(=ss. a)diki/a ne/meis E. 379 (lyr.). less, fewer, i(/na plei/w me\n a)kou/wmen, h(/ttona de\ le/gwmen Zeno Stoic. 1.68 . c. gen. rei, giving way or yielding to a thing, a slave to . . , tou= th=sd' e)/rwtos ei)s a(/panq' h(/ss. S. 489 ; tw=n ai)sxrw=n Id. 747 ; o)rgh=s Id. 929 ; ga/mwn E. 1354 ; ke/rdous Ar. 363 ; h(donw=n Pl. 353c ; gastro\s h)\ oi)/nou h)\ a)frodisi/wn h)\ po/nou h)\ u(/pnou X. 1.5.1 ; xrhma/twn Democr. l.c., Theopomp.Hist. 121 : generally, unable to resist, tou= peprwme/nou E. 1660 ; no/swn kai\ gh/rws Lys. 2.78 ; oi( h(/ttous tw=n po/nwn [i(/ppoi] X. 1.3 , 2.78 . neut. h(=sson, h(=tton, as Adv., less, o)li/gon de/ ti/ m' h(=ss. e)ti/ma Od. 15.365 , cf. E. 264 (anap.); h(=sso/n ti Th. 3.75 ; h(=ss. e(te/rwn Id. 1.84 ; o(moi/ws te trwqei\s kai\ h(=ss. Hp.l.c.: mostly with Verbs, but also with Adjs., a)ristokrati/ai . . ai( me\n h(=tt., ai( de\ ma=llon mo/nimoi Arist. 1307a14 , cf. 340b8 : with a Comp. , h(=tt. a)kribe/steron Id. 957b8 ; h(=tt. eu)lhptote/ran D.H. 3.43 codd.: with neg., ou)x h(=ss., ou)d' h(=ss., not a whit less, just as much, A. 181 , 708 , Th. 1.8 ; ou)de\n h(=ss., mhde\n h(=ss., S. 276 , 1329 ; for to\ ma=llon kai\ h(=tt., v. ma/la . h(st-iko/s, h/, o/n, (h(/domai) pleasing, agreeable, pa/qos S.E. 6.33 . Adv. -kw=s, opp. a)lgeinw=s, ib. 10.225 . h(st-o/s, h/, o/n, = foreg., Simp. in de An. 266.25 , al., Hsch. , Suid. h(su^x-a/zw, fut. -a/sw Th. 2.84 , 5.132 ( Maec. ), -a/somai Luc. 1 : aor. h(su/xa^sa Th. 1.12 : (h(/suxos):—keep quiet, be at rest, su\ d' h(su/xaze A. 329 , cf. 346 ; h( a)pori/a tou= mh\ h(suxa/zein the difficulty of finding rest, Th. 2.49 ; oi( pole/mioi h(su/xazon X. 5.4.16 ; a)na/gkh to\ h(suxa/zon e(sta/nai Pl. 162e ; tou\s [no/mous] ou)k e)w=n h(suxa/zein e)n timwri/ais Luc. 19 ; h(. pro\s mi/an qu/rhn, of a lover, 5.166 ( Asclep. ); o( dialektiko\s h(suxa/sei S.E. 2.239 : freq. in part., h(suxa/zwn prosmenw= S. 620 , cf. E. 134 ; w(/ste mh\ h(suxa/sasa au)chqh=nai by resting from war, Th. 1.12 ; h(suxazousw=n tw=n new=n ib. 49 ; mo/lis h(suxa/santes Id. 8.86 ; h(suxa/zousan e)/xwn th\n dia/noian Isoc. 5.24 ; to\ h(suxa/zon th=s nukto/s the dead of night, Th. 7.83 ; h(. a)po/ tinos keep away from . . , 5.132 ( Maec. ): c. dat., suspend work on, PFay. 117.23 (ii A.D.); a)ll' h(su/xaze only be tranquil, calm thyself, E. 98 , 973 . o( -a/zwn, with or without lo/gos, a fallacy, Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.8 (pl.), Gell. 1.2.4 (pl.). trans., bring to rest, h(suxa/sas tw\ du/o ei)/dh, to\ tri/ton de\ kinh/sas Pl. 572a . abs., impose silence, D.C. 69.6 . leave unspoken, a(\ xrh\ le/gein Ph. 1.254 , cf. 2.268 ; ta\s a)peila/s J. 7.7.3 . Pass. in impers. sense, h(suxa/zetai e)pi\ th=s gh=s there is quiet, LXX 37.17 . h(su^x-ai=os, Dor. a(su^x-, a, on,= h(/suxos, ba/sis S. 197 (lyr.); e)la/seis X. 9.6 ; gentle, Pl. 307a ; of persons, E. 808 ; at rest, of the embryo, Pl. 775c ; to\ h(. peace, tranquillity, S. 941.6 ; to\ h(. a)rgo/n E. 552.4 : neut. as Adv., h(suxai=on kra/zein, a)/|dein, Thphr. 52 , 53 ; lu/xnos kaio/menos -ai=on prob.in ib. 54 . h(su^x-ai/teros, h(su^/x-tatos, irreg. Comp. and Sup. of h(/suxos (q.v.). h(su^x-aste/on, one must keep quiet, Ph. 1.2 . h(suxaste/os, a, on , to be kept secret, unsaid, Id. 2.5 . h(su^x-asth/s, ou=, o(, hermit, Just. 5.3 . h(su^x-astiko/s, h/, o/n, soothing, tro/pos, of music, Aristid. Quint. 1.19 ; h)=qos melopoii/as Cleonid. 13 . h(su^x-a/stria, h(, she who soothes, gloss on eu)khlh/teira , Hsch. , Suid. , cf. 59.35 . h(su^x-a/w, Ep. part. h(suxo/wsa, gloss on galhnio/wsa , Sch. Opp. 1.115 . h(su^x-h=| (with i 1.73.6 (iii B.C.), (v. infr.)), Dor. h(su^x-a=, Adv. stilly, quietly, softly, gently, Pi. 11.55 , etc.; h(. katakei=sqai Ar. 692 ; mete/rxesqai/ tina E. 444 ; e)/x' h(. keep quiet! Pl. 298c ; h(. e)/xein th\n ou)ra/n to keep it still, X. 3.4 ; h(. gela/sai Pl. 115c ; kosmi/ws pa/nta pra/ttein kai\ h(. Id. 159b , etc.; h(. a)namimnh/skesqai to recollect quietly, at one's ease, Aeschin. 2.35 ; eu)sebei=n E. 286.9 . by stealth, secretly, Plu. 24 , Th. 8.69 , Plot. 2.9.18 . to some extent, Men. 20 ; slightly, fu/llon perikexaragme/non h(. Thphr. 3.14.1 ; bhxi/on h(. chro/n Hp. 4.27 ; o)cu/s Theoc. 14.10 (prob. l.); u(po/simos 76.11 (iii B.C.); makropro/swpos 87.11 (ii B.C.); e)nereuqe/s Dsc. 3.131 ; tou= au)xe/nos ei)s eu)w/numon h(. keklime/nou Plu. 4 ; grupo/s Ael. 3.28 . h(su^x-i/a, Ion. -ih, Dor. a(s-(?), h(, rest, quiet, Od. 18.22 , etc.; personified in Pi. 8.1 , Ar. 1321 (lyr.); a(. filei= sumpo/sion Pi. 9.48 : c. gen. obj., h(. th=s poliorki/hs rest from . . , Hdt. 6.135 ; th=s h(donh=s Pl. 583e ; tou= lupei=sqai ibid; peri/ ti ib.c; h( a)po\ th=s ei)rh/nhs h(. D. 5.25 : in pl., ai( h(. sh/pousi Pl. 153c . silence, stillness, E. 77 (anap.); esp. of the Pythagoreans, Luc. 3 . with Preps., di' h(suxi/hs ei)=nai keep quiet, Hdt. 1.206 ; e)n th=| h(suxi/a, opp. e)n tw=| pole/mw|, Th. 3.12 ; e)n h(. e)/xein ti to keep it quiet, not speak of it, Hdt. 5.92 .g/ ; e)n h(. e)/xein sfe/as au)tou/s ib. 93 ; e)n h(. diatribein Hdn. 2.5.2 ; e)f' h(suxi/as Ar. 1517 ; me/nein e)pi\ h(suxi/a Hdn. 1.13.2 ; kat' h(suxi/hn pollh/n quite at one's ease, Hdt. 1.9 , cf. 7.208 , D. 8.12 ; kaq' h(suxi/an at leisure, Ar. 1224 , Th. 3.48 , etc.; opp. dia\ spoudh=s, X. 6.2.28 ; meta\ . . h(suxi/as quietly, E. 205 (anap.). with Verbs, h(suxi/an a)/gein keep quiet, be at peace or at rest, Hdt. 1.66 , Pl. 38a , Isoc. 6.2 , D. 4.1 , etc.; peri\ me\n tw=n a)/llwn h(. h)=gon, u(pe\r de/ . . Isoc. 10.49 ; kinh/sewn from movements, Pl. 89e ; keep silent, Hdt. 5.92 , E. 143 (lyr.), Ar. 321 : pl., ta\s h(. a)/gein or e)/xein, Ath. 3.114a , 11.493f . h(suxi/an e)/xein, = h(. a)/gein , but generally implying less continuance, Hdt. 2.45 , 7.150 , X. 1.4.18 , 3.2.27 ; h(. e)/xein pro/s tina Lys. 28.7 ; keep silent, ta\ deina\ h(. e(kte/on about them, D. 58.60 . solitude, a sequestered place, h.Merc. 356 , X. 2.1.21 . *(hsu^xi/des, ai(, priestesses of the Eumenides, Call. 123 . h(su^x-iko/s, h/, o/n, peaceable, in Sup. , prob. in Plot. 3.8.6 . h(su^/x-imos, Dor. a(s- (v.l. h(s-), on, = h(/suxos, a(me/ra Pi. 2.32 . h(su^/x-ios, Dor. a(s- (v.l. h(s-), on,= h(/suxos, still, quiet, at rest, h(su/xion d' a)/ra min pole/mou e)/kpempe Il. 21.598 ; ei)rh/na Pi. 9.22 ; also in Prose, tro/pon h(. of a quiet disposition, Hdt. 1.107 ; ou)d' h(. o( sw/frwn bi/os Pl. 160b ; ai( h(. pra/ceis ib. c; to\ h(. h)=qos Id. 604e ; oi( h(. Antipho 3.2.1 ; to\ h(. th=s ei)rh/nhs ( v.l. h(/suxon ) Th. 1.120 : Comp. -w/teros more reposeful, Phld. 2.60S. Adv. -i/ws 438 , Pl. 179e . h(su^x-io/ths, htos, h(,= h(suxi/a, Id. 159b , 159d ; h(. tino/s his quiet disposition, Lys. 26.5 . h(su^x-o/omai, Pass. , keep quiet, be at rest, Aq. 6.10 . h(su^x-opoio/s, silentiarius, Gloss. h(/su^x-os, Dor. a(/s- (v. fin.), on, quiet, h(/. a)nstre/fetai Hes. 763 ; h(/suxoi e)/rg' e)ne/monto Id. 119 ; h(/ . . . o(do\n e)/rxeo go thy way in peace, Thgn. 331 ; h(/. kaqeu/dein Anacr. 88 ; h(/. qakei=n, qa/ssein, S. 325 , E. 35 ; h(/suxoi e)/ste Hdt. 7.13 , cf. 1.88 ; e)/x' h(/suxos keep quiet, keep still, Id. 8.65 , E. 550 ; me/n' h(/. Ar. 1199 , 925 ; gi/gnesqe E. 94 , cf. 1362 ; kateqea=to X. 5.3.55 ; h(su/xw| podi\ xwrei=n E. [136] ; h(su/xw| frenw=n ba/sei, i. e. in thought, A. 452 ; e)n h(su/xw| quietly, S. 82 ; h(/. dori/ inactive with it, E. 998 ; to\ h(/. th=s ei)rh/nhs, v.l. for h(su/xion , Th. 1.120 ; nou=s h(/. tw=n pra/cewn at rest from . . , free from . . , Plot. 6.8.5 . quiet, gentle, of character, in Comp. -aite/ra, A. 223 , cf. E. 952 , etc.; oi( d' a)f' h(su/xou podo\s du/skleian e)kth/santo Id. 217 ; o)/mmatos par' h(. A. 199 ; glw=ssa -wte/ra S. 1089 ; o)rgh=| u(po/qes h(/suxon po/da moderate thy wrath, E. 647 ; to\ cu/nhqes h(/. their accustomed quietness, Th. 6.34 ; h(suxai/tera less severe, Id. 3.82 . cautious, pro/noia E. 1407 (lyr.); of persons, Id. 509 . of the voice, gentle, fwnh\ -aite/ra X. 1.4.4 . implicit, Plot. 6.2.20 . Comp. and Sup. -ai/teros, -ai/tatos, A. l.c., Th. 3.82 , Pl. 24c , X. 1.4.4 , 6.2.12 ; -w/teros, -w/tatos, S. 1089 , Pl. 160a (nisileg. -iw/tatos); -e/statos Sch. Lyc. 3 . Adv. -xws A. 724 ; ka/rt' a)\n ei)=xon h(. E. 305 ; h(. nai/ein Id. 7 ; gently, cautiously, Id. 698 ; slowly, poreu/esqai X. 5.3.53 , etc.: Ion. Comp. h(suxe/steron Hp. 3 , 5 : Sup. , w(s h(suxai/tata Pl. 160a : neut. h(/suxon, Dor. a(/suxon, as Adv., v.l. in Theoc. 14.27 : pl., a(/suxa Id. 2.11 , 100 , 6.12 , 103 . ( Dor. a(s- is dub., h(/suxos, h(suxh=, h(suxi/a codd. Pi. , h(su/x-imos, -ios, as v.l.) h)sxumme/nos, v. ai)sxu/nw . h)ta, to/, the letter h, Hp. 1 , Pl. 418c , 1095 , 9.385 (Steph.Gramm., v.l. h)= ): h(=ta, Sch.D.T. p.486 H. (Hebr. hêth.) h)/te or h)/ te, or also, Il. 19.148 ; later simply, or, Ascl. 2.7 . h)/ te . . h)/ te both . . and, Il. 9.276 ; either . . or, ib. 11.410 , 17.42 . than, Od. 16.216 . h)= te, surely, doubtless; v. h)= 1.1 . h)=te, h)/|thn, Att. 2 pl. and 3 dual of ei)=mi (ibo). h)/toi: = h)=toi , Il. 18.446 , Pi. 2.3 , etc. = h)/ toi , v. h)/ (A). h)=tor, to/, Ep. and Lyr. word, always in nom. or acc.; exc. dat. h)/tori Simon. 37.6 codd. Ath. :—heart. e)n e)moi\ au)th=| sth/qesi pa/lletai h)=. a)na\ sto/ma my heart beats up to my throat, Il. 22.452 ; the seat of life, life, fi/lon h)=. o)le/ssai 5.250 , etc.; lu/to gou/nata kai\ fi/lon h)=. 21.114 , etc.; a)ne/yuxon fi/lon h)=. 13.84 ; ta\s d' e)ssume/nws li/pen h)=. Q.S. 1.257 (v.l.): most freq., as the seat of feeling, passion, desire, etc., e)ge/lasse de/ oi( fi/lon h(=. Il. 21.389 ; kateplh/gh fi/lon h)=. 3.31 ; a)/xei+ bebolhme/nos h)=. 9.9 ; minu/qei de/ moi e)/ndoqen h)=. Od. 4.467 ; e)n de/ oi( h)=. xai/rei A.R. 4.169 ; boa=| <moi> mele/wn e)/ntosqen h)=. A. 991 (lyr.); poth=tos a)/sasqai fi/lon h)=. Il. 19.307 ; poqe/ousa fi/lon katath/komai h)=. Od. 19.136 ; ei) d' a)/eqla garu/en e)/ldeai, fi/lon h)=. Pi. 1.4 ; *ku/klwpas u(pe/rbion h)=. e)/xontas Hes. 139 ; h)=. a)/lkimon Pi. 8.24 (so e)n de/ te/ oi( kradi/h| ste/nei a)/lkimon h)=. Il. 20.169 ); of the reasoning powers, e)n de/ oi( h)=. sth/qessin . . dia/ndixa mermh/ricen Il. 1.188 , cf. 15.252 ; *zhno\s h)=. litai=s e)/peise Pi. 2.79 . (Cf. OHG. ādara, O E. æ[combacute]dre 'vein', pl. 'kidneys'.) h)triai=os, a, on, (h)=tron) of the stomach, tema/xh 863 ; to\ h). stomach, paunch, Ar. 318.6 :—also h)triai/a, h(, ib. 506.5 , Luc. 6 , Ath. 1.4c . h)/trion, Dor. a)/trion, to/, warp (the woof being kro/kh), Pl. 268a , Theoc. 18.33 , 6.288 ( Leon. , pl.): in pl., a thin, fine cloth, such that one could see between the threads, h)/tria pe/plwn E. 1421 ; h)/tria bu/blwn leaves made of strips of papyrus, prob. cj. in 9.350 ( Leon. Alex. ); to\ dia\ h)tri/ou h)qhme/non Gal. 19.98 . h)=tron, to/, abdomen, esp. the lower part of it, Hp. 2.35 , Pl. 118a , X. 4.7.15 , D. 54.11 , Arist. 493a19 , Sor. 1.24 : metaph., belly of a pot, Ar. 509 . pith of a reed, Nic. 595 . h(=tta, h(tta/omai, h(tta/w, h(/ttwn, Att. for h(ss-. h(/tthma, atos, to/, discomfiture, LXX 31.8 ; loss, 6.7 : h(/tthsis, ews, h(, = foreg., Suid. s.v. h(=tta . h(/ttwn, v. h(/sswn . h)/tw, late form for e)/stw, 3 sg. imper. of ei)mi/ ( sum), 3.3509 , 419.13 (iii A.D.), etc. h)u/+,= h)u/+te, Anon. 178.4 (s.v.l., cf. Uhlig ad D.T. 642.7 ). h)u^-ge/neios, h)u^-genh/s, h)u^/-dendros, h)u^-ka/rhnos, h)u^/-komos, h)u^/-purgos, etc., Ep. and Lyr. for eu)-. hu)chme/nws, Adv. pf. part. Pass. , (au)ca/nw) gloss on zafelw=s , Eust. 769.23 . h)u/+s, neut. h)u/+, Ep. for e)u/+s (q.v.), good, brave: only masc. nom. and acc. h)u/+s, h)u/+n, neut. nom. and acc. h)u/+ (neut. pl. h)e/a prob. in Emp. 128.10 ); h). te me/gas te Il. 2.653 , etc.; h). qera/pwn 16.464 , 653 ; me/nos h)u/+ 17.456 , etc. h)u/+te, Ep. Particle, as, like as, h). kou/rh Il. 2.872 , etc.; h). nebro/s B. 12.87 ; freq. in similes, Il. 1.359 , 2.87 , etc.: after a Comp. , tw=| de/ t' a)/neuqen e)o/nti mela/nteron h). pi/ssa fai/netai [the cloud] appears to him while afar off very black, even as pitch, 4.277 , v. Sch.; e)/xeto klai/ous' a)dinw/teron, h)u/+te kou/rh with sobs coming quicker and quicker, like a girl, A.R. 1.269 ; but it may = than in these passages; cf. eu)=te. (h)/ + I.- E. ute (cf. Skt. uta) 'also', 'even'.) hu)toma^tisme/nws, Adv. pf. part. Pass. , (au)tomati/zw) arbitrarily, Procl. p.650 S. *(hfaistei=on (on the accent v. Hdn.Gr. 1.375 ), to/ (sc. i(ero/n), temple of Hephaestus, Hdt. 2.110 ,al., D. 33.18 ; at Rome, = Lat. , D.H. 7.17 ; at Perusia, App. 5.49 :—also *(hfaistiei=on, temple of Ptah at Memphis, 109.13 (i B.C.). *(hfai/stia, ta/, festival of Hephaestus, IG 22.1158 (v/iv B.C.), And. 1.132 , X. 3.4 ; = Lat. , D.C. 78.25 . *(hfaistia/s, a/dos, h(, name of a plaster, Gal. 12.234 . *(hfai/stios, o( (sc. mh/n), a month (perh. at Lesbos), 6850 . *(hfaistiw/n, w=nos , o( (sc. mh/n), a month in Magnesia (Thess.), dub. in 9(2).1118 . *(hfaisti=tis (sc. li/qos), h(, a precious stone, Plin. 37.166 . *(hfaisto/-dapta: puri/kauta, Hsch. *(hfaisto/-ponos, on, wrought by Hephaestus, o(/pla E. 1072 (lyr.). *(/hfaistos ( Aeol. and Dor. *)/af-( *(/af-) Sapph. 66 , Pi. 7.35 , etc.), o(, , Il. 18.391 , etc.; e)/rgon *(hfai/stoio, of a bowl, Od. 4.617 ; knhmi=das o)reixa/lkoio . . *(hfai/stou kluta\ dw=ra Hes. 123 ; flogi\ *(hfai/stoio Il. 17.88 , cf. Antim. 44 ; ma\ to\n *(/h. 17.35D. = Lat. , D.H. 2.54 , Plu. 2.276b , App. 5.49 , etc. = Egypt. , 90.2 (Rosetta, ii B.C.). Pythag. name for nine, Theol.Ar. 58 . meton. for pu=r, fire, Il. 2.426 , Hom. 18 , S. 123 (lyr.), 1007 , cf. Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.315 , al., D.S. 5.74 , etc. *(hfaisto/-teuktos, on, wrought by Hephaestus, se/las S. 987 , cf. Simon. 202 A, D.L. 1.32 :—also *(hfaisto-teuxh/s, e/s , de/pas A. 69 (lyr., leg. *(hfaistotu^ke/s). *(hfaisto/-xeiros, sine expl., Choerob. in 1380 . h(=fi, Ep. for h(=|, Il. 22.107 . h)xa/nw, = ptwxeu/w , Suid. (i.e. i)xa/nw): h)/xanen: ei)=pen, Hsch. h)xe/eis, essa, en, poet. for h)xh/eis, restored for h)xh/enta in Archil. 74.8 , cf. Hdn.Gr. 2.925 . h)xei=on, to/, (h)=xos) drum, gong, Plu. 23 , Apollod. ap. Sch. Theoc. 2.36 , Procop.Gaz. p.153B. ; tambourine, as head-dress, Herm.Trism.in 32.254 ; used for stage-thunder, Sch. Ar. 292 ; as sounding-boards in the theatre, Vitr. 5.5.2 . in the lyre, = xa/lkwma , apptly. a metallic sounding-plate, Hsch. ; so of the palate, Gal. 7.5 . Adj. h)xei=on o)/rganon sounding instrument, Ph. 1.588 , cj.ib. 444 , 510 . h)xe/ths, ou, o(, Ep. h)xe/ta^, Dor. a)xe/tas, a)xe/ta^, (h)xe/w) clear-sounding, musical, shrill, do/nac a)xe/tas A. 575 (lyr.); ku/knos E. 151 (lyr.); epith. of the cicada, chirping, h)xe/ta te/ttic Hes. 582 , 7.201 ( Pamphil. ); a)xe/tat. ib. 213 ( Arch. ): abs., a)xe/tas, o( , the chirper, i.e. the male cicada, Anan. 5.6 , Ar. 1159 (lyr.), 1095 (lyr.), cf. Arist. 532b16 , 556a20 : Orph. 1250 has Ep. acc. h)xe/ta porqmo/n the sounding strait. h)x-e/w, Aeol. and Dor. a)xe/w [a_]: intr., sound, ring, peal, h)xei= de\ ka/rh . . *)olu/mpou Hes. 42 ; o(/tan a)xh/sh| polio\s buqo/s Mosch. 1.4 ; a)xou=si prospo/lwn xe/res E. 72 (lyr.); of metal, h)xe/eske o( xalko\s th=s a)spi/dos Hdt. 4.200 ; ta\ xalki/a plhge/nta makro\n h)xei= Pl. 329a , cf. Men. 66.4 ; of the grasshopper, chirp, Alc. 39 , Theoc. 16.96 ; of the ears, tingle, h)xh/sei ta\ w)=ta LXX 3.11 ; dia\ ti/ h)xei= h)\ dia\ ti/ e)mfai/netai; impers., of anecho, Arist. 0.98a27 . suffer from noises in the ears, Herod.Med. ap. Orib. 10.40.3 . c. acc. cogn., a)xei=n (i)axei=n codd.) u(/mnon to let it sound, A. 869 (lyr.); kwkuto/n S. 866 ; go/ous Id. 523 ; u(/mnous E. 883 (lyr.); xalke/on a)/xei sound the cymbal! Theoc. 2.36 ; e)fech=s h)xou=nta au)ta/ (sc. ta\ fwnh/enta) Demetr. 71 : — Med. , a)xei=sqai/ tina to sound his praises, dub. in Pi. 75.19 :— Pass. , h)xei=tai ktu/pos a sound is made, S. 1500 . (Cf. sq.) h)x-h/, Dor. a)xa/, h(, sound, noise, h). a)mfote/rwn (sc. *)argei/wn kai\ *trw/wn) i(/ket' ai)qe/ra Il. 13.837 : freq. in dat., h)xh=|, w(s o(/te ku=ma . . bre/metai 2.209 ; of trees, pro\s a)llh/las e)/balon tanuh/keas o)/zous h)xh=| qespesi/h| 16.769 ; pe/trh . . h(\ de/ te h)xh=| e)/rxetai e)mmemaui=a Hes. 438 ; in Trag., cry of sorrow, wail, E. 149 (lyr.), 585 (lyr.), cf. Nic. 304 ; but also sa/lpiggos h). E. 1378 ; e)n e)moi\ h( h). tw=n lo/gwn bombei= Pl. 54d , cf. 37b ; of the grasshopper, Longus 1.23 : rarely of articulate sounds, E. 1148 , Opp. 1.23 ; rumour, talk, Plu. 22 . (Perh. fr. swāĝh-, cf. i)axe/w, O E. swógan 'resound', Engl. sough.) h)x-h/eis, Dor. a)x-, essa, en, sounding, ringing, roaring, qa/lassa Il. 1.157 ; dw/mata h)xh/enta high, echoing rooms or halls, Od. 4.72 ; do/moi h)xh/entes Hes. 767 ; xalko/s A.R. 1.1236 ; i)a/ prob. l. in A. 915 (lyr.); qro/os au)lw=n Epic. ap. Plu. 2.654f ; te/ttic 7.196 ( Mel. ); of the ears, h). a)kouh/ Parm. 1.35 ; cf. h)xe/eis. h)/x-hma, Dor. a)/x-, atos, to/, sound, f.l. in Ph. 1.444 ; melw|doi=s a)xh/masi prob.l.for i)ax-, E. 1045 (lyr.). h)xh=nes, oi(, = ptwxoi/ , Hsch. ; cf. a)xh/n. h)x-hth/s, ou=, o(, = h)xe/ths , Hsch. h)x-htiko/s, h/, o/n, sounding, ringing, Diom. p.497 K., Simp. in de An. 142.17 , al., Eust. 918.19 ; gloss on bu/kths , 216.50 . Adv. -kw=s Hsch. s.v. kanaxhda/ . h)/xqeto, impf. of a)/xqomai. impf. Pass. of e)/xqw. h(=xi (not h(=|xi), Ep. for h(=|, Adv. where, Il. 1.607 , Call. 91 , etc.; h(=xi/ per, D.P. 176 , 258 ; h(=xi/ te Id. 67 . h)xiko/s, h/, o/n , (h)=xos) = h)xhtiko/s , of Alcaeus, h). *ai)oli/dhs, i.e. singing in Aeolic, Epigr. ap. Sch. Pi. p.10D. h(xoi=, Adv.,= h(=xi, 7.235.16 (Oropus, iv B.C.). h)xo/pous, o(, h(, poun, to/, gen. podos,= Lat. sonipes, of horses, Eust. 918.20 . h)=xos, o(, later form of h)xh/, Arist. 804a30 , Theoc. 27.57 , 12.19 , Ael. 35.3 , etc.; tetti/gwn ligu\n h)=. Call. 2079.29 (h(=xon Pap.); paga=s Mosch. 1.12 ; au)lou= Id. 2.98 ; oi( tw=n prio/nwn h)=xoi A.D. 290.24 ; of the sound of words, opp. sense, Phld. 2.258S. ; h)=xoi kai\ yo/foi ib. 1.150S. ; th=s fwnh=s o( h)=. e)n tai=s a)koai=s parame/nei Luc. 7 ; gramma/twn Demetr. 71 ; h)=. e)n w)si/, or abs., h)=xoi, h)=xos, ringing in the ears, Hp. 189 , 190 , 1.18 , Thphr. 19 ; h)=xoi w)/twn Aret. 1.5 . echo, Arist. 899b30 . Gramm., breathing, h)=xoi o( me\n dasu/s, o( de\ yilo/s Demetr. 73 . voice, to\n h)=. eu)/tonon kai\ lampro\n a)potelei= Dsc. 5.17 . (h)=xos, to/, is found in LXX 28(51).16 , dub. in 21.25 .) h(xou=, Adv.,= h(=xi, prob. cj. in 400 . h)xw/, Dor. a)xw/, h(, gen. h)xou=s, Dor. a)xw=s Mosch. 2.1 : acc. h)xw/, Dor. a)xw/ ib. 3 :—echo, h.Hom. 19.21 , Hes. 279 , 348 , A. 391 , etc.: personified in Ar. 1059 , Paus. 2.35.10 , Mosch. 2 , Orph. 11.9 . generally, ringing sound, ktu/pou ga\r a)xw\ xa/lubos dih=|cen a)/ntrwn muxo/n A. 133 (lyr.); h)xw\ profwnei=n to utter loud cries, S. 109 (anap.); h). xqo/nios E. 1201 ; h). barei=a prospo/lwn ib. 791 ; o)rqi/a sa/lpiggos h). Id. 1267 ; a(/pasan th\n *boiwti/hn katei=xe h). all Boeotia rang with the noise of mourning, Hdt. 9.24 ; voc. *)axoi= , Pi. 14.21 . h)xw/dhs, es, sonorous, of the hexameter, Demetr. 42 . neut. pl. as Subst., ringing in the ears, Hp. 163 . full of sounds, th=s h(me/ras -este/ra h( nu/c Plu. 2.720c ; to\ th=s nukto\s h). Id. 22 . h)w/a: h( ke/dros, e)qnikw=s, Hsch. h)wh/mati: mia=| h(me/ra|, Id. (leg. i)w=| h)/mati). h)w=qen, Dor. a)w=qen, Adv., (h)w/s) from morn, i.e. at dawn, at break of day, Il. 11.555 , 18.136 , Od. 1.372 , etc.; h)w=qen ma/l' h)=ri 19.320 ; a)w=qen qen a(/ma dro/sw| Theoc. 15.132 . to-morrow morning, Od. 15.506 ; in the morning, A.R. 4.1224 . h)w=qi, old Ep. loc. of h)w/s (q. v.). h)w/koitos u(/pnos, o( , morning-sleep, Hsch. , Suid. h)|w/n, o/nos, h(, contr. from h)i+w/n (q. v.). h)w=|os, w/|a, w=|on,= h)oi=os, at break of day, with Verbs, h). gegonw/s 17 ; [ te/ttic] h). xe/ei au)dh/n Hes. 396 , cf. 548 ; h)w=|oi e)/mellon . . qumo\n a)mu/cein Call. 3.1.10 ; h). a)le/ktwr khru/sswn 5.2 (Antip. Thess.): without Verbs, h). u(/pnos ib. 7.726 ( Leon. ); a)sth/r A.R. 1.1274 . eastern, *pe/rshs a)nh\r e)pa/gwn . . to\n h)w=|on strato/n Hdt. 7.157 ; ei)s a(/la . . h)w/|hn A.R. 2.745 . h)w/s, h(, gen. h)ou=s: dat. h)oi=: acc. ( h)o/a A.D. 88.5 ) h)w=, also h)ou=n Hedyl. ap. Ath. 11.473a , 7.472 ( Leon. ); Ep. loc. h)w=qi: never used (exc. by Gramm.) in the un contr. forms, unless *)ao/os be read in Pi. 6.52 :— Att. e(/ws, gen. and acc. e(/w: Dor. a)w/s, a)bw/r (qq. v.): Aeol. au)/ws Sapph. 18 , gen. au)/ws 992 (Balbilla), acc. au)/wn Sapph. 1787 1 + 2.18 : Boeot. a)/as: e)s au)/rion, Hsch. :—dawn, h)=mos d' h)rige/neia fa/nh r(ododa/ktulos *)hw/s Od. 2.1 ; light of day, o(/son t' e)piki/dnatai h). Il. 7.451 , etc.; esp. morning as a time of day, opp. me/son h)=mar, dei/lh, 21.111 , etc.: gen. h)ou=s at morn, early, 8.470 , 525 : acc. h)w= the morning long, Od. 2.434 ; sta/nta pro\s prw/thn e(/w S. 477 ; e)c h)ou=s me/xri dei/lhs o)yi/hs Hdt. 7.167 ; e)c h)ou=s ei)s h)ou=n Hedyl.l.c.; h)ou=n e)c h)ou=s l.c.; a(/ma h)oi_ with, i.e. at, daybreak, Hdt. 7.219 ; Att. a(/ma e(/w| or a(/ma th=| e(/w|, Th. 2.90 , 4.72 ; tro\ th=s e(/w ib. 31 ; Ep. h)w=qi pro/ Il. 11.50 , Od. 5.469 , 6.36 ; e)pi\ th\n e(/w Th. 2.84 ; ei)s th\n e)piou=san e(/w X. 1.7.1 ; e)s a)w= to-morrow, Theoc. 18.14 . day, Il. 1.493 , al., Od. 19.192 , Theoc. 12.1 , Call. 1.1.1 ; h). de/ moi/ e)stin h(/de duwdeka/th, o(/te. . Il. 21.80 ; kath/i+en e)s du/sin h). Musae. 110 ; mesa/th h). Orph. 649 . life, Q.S. 10.431 ; fw=s li/pes h)ou=s 14.1853 . the East, pro\s h)w= t' h)e/lio/n te Il. 12.239 ( acc. to Str. 10.2.12 ); a)po\ h)ou=s pro\s e(spe/rhn Hdt. 2.8 ; ta\ pro\s th\n h)w= ibid.; ta\ pro\s h)w= te kai\ h(/lion a)nate/llonta Id. 4.40 , cf. Pl. 760d , etc.; pro\s e(/w th=s po/lews, tou= potamou=, to the East of . . , X. 5.4.49 , Plu. 27 ; pro\ h)ou=s tou= bwmou= 7.235.45 (Oropus, iv B.C.). pr. n., *)hw/s the goddess of dawn, Il. 11.1 , Hes. 372 , 378 , etc. (Cf. Skt. u[snull ]ā´s 'dawn', Lat. aurora, etc.)