mirror: 初始快照

data/127.json

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+{
+    "id": 127,
+    "wordhead": "琫",
+    "explanation": "佩刀上飾。天子以玉，諸矦以金。从玉奉聲。",
+    "volume": "01",
+    "radical": "玉",
+    "pronunciation": "邊孔切",
+    "variants": [],
+    "seal_character": "亝",
+    "pinyin": "beng",
+    "pinyin_full": "běnɡ",
+    "components": [
+        "玉",
+        "奉"
+    ],
+    "xuan_note": "",
+    "kai_note": "",
+    "duan_notes": [
+        {
+            "explanation": "佩刀上飾也。",
+            "note": "小雅鞞琫有珌傳。鞞、容刀鞞也。琫、上飾。珌、下飾。大雅鞞琫容刀傳。下曰鞞、上曰琫。戴先生疑瞻彼洛矣之珌下飾。當爲鞞下飾。珌文飾皃。有珌與首章有奭句法同。說文訓鞞爲刀室。誤也。玉裁按。鞞之言裨也。刀室所以裨護刀者。漢人曰削。俗作鞘。琫之言奉也。奉俗作捧。刀本曰環。人所捧握也。其飾曰琫。珌之言畢也。刀室之末。其飾曰珌。古文作㻫。傳云。鞞、容刀鞞也。謂刀削。其云琫上飾、珌下飾者。上下自全刀言之。琫在鞞上。鞞𡉄琫下。珌在鞞末。公劉詩不言珌。故云下曰鞞。舉鞞以該珌。鞞琫有珌。言鞞琫而又加珌也。王莽傳。瑒琫瑒珌。孟康曰。佩刀之飾。上曰琫。下曰珌。若劉熙釋名曰。室口之飾曰琫。琫、捧也。捧束口也。下末之飾曰琕。琕、卑也。下末之言也。琕卽鞞之譌。劉意自一鞘言之。故雖襲毛上曰琫、下曰鞞之云。而大非毛意。至杜預本之注左傳云。鞞、佩刀削上飾。鞛、下飾。又互譌上下字矣。凡訓詁必考其源流得失者、舉眡此。許云佩刀上飾。用毛說。謂一刀之上。非一削之上也。凡刀劒以手所執爲上。刀謂之穎。亦曰環。書刀謂之拊。劒謂之鐔。"
+        },
+        {
+            "explanation": "天子以玉。諸矦以金。",
+            "note": "毛傳曰。天子玉琫而珧珌。諸矦璗琫而璆珌。大夫鐐琫而鏐珌。士珕琫而珕珌。天子以玉。故其字从玉。"
+        },
+        {
+            "explanation": "从王。奉聲。",
+            "note": "邊孔切。九部。左傳作鞛。咅奉合音。如棓字亦咅聲之比。"
+        }
+    ],
+    "indexes": [
+        "琫"
+    ]
+}