mirror: 初始快照

data/5210.json

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+{
+    "id": 5210,
+    "wordhead": "虛",
+    "explanation": "大丘也。崐崘丘謂之崐崘虛。古者九夫爲井，四井爲邑，四邑爲丘。丘謂之虛。从丘虍聲。",
+    "volume": "08",
+    "radical": "丘",
+    "pronunciation": "丘如切",
+    "variants": [],
+    "seal_character": "攸",
+    "pinyin": "qu",
+    "pinyin_full": "xū",
+    "components": [
+        "虍",
+        "丘"
+    ],
+    "xuan_note": "臣鉉等曰：今俗别作墟，非是。",
+    "kai_note": "",
+    "duan_notes": [
+        {
+            "explanation": "大丠也。昆侖丠謂之昆侖虚。",
+            "note": "昆侖丘、丘之至大者也。釋水曰。河出昆侖虚。海內西經曰。海內昆侖之虚在西北。帝之下都。卽西山經昆侖之丘。實惟帝之下都也。水部曰。泑津在昆侖虚下。按虚者、今之墟字。猶昆侖今之崐崘字也。虚本謂大丘。大則空曠。故引伸之爲空虚。如魯、少皞之虚。衛、顓頊之虚。陳、大皞之虚。鄭、祝融之虚。皆本帝都。故謂之虚。又引伸之爲凡不實之稱。邶風。其虚其邪。毛曰。虚、虚也。謂此虚字乃謂空虚。非丘虚也。一字有數義數音。則訓詁有此例。如許書巳、巳也。謂此辰巳之字。其義爲巳甚也。虚訓空。故丘亦訓空。如漢書丘亭是。自學者䍐能會通。乃分用墟虚字。別休居邱於二切。而虚之本義廢矣。"
+        },
+        {
+            "explanation": "古者九夫爲井。四井爲邑。四邑爲丠。丠謂之虗。",
+            "note": "此又引小司徒職文。言丘亦名虗。皆說虗篆从丘之意也。丘虚語之轉。易𦫵九三。𦫵虚邑。馬云。虚、丘也。虚猶聚也、居也。引伸爲虚落。今作墟。庸風。𦫵彼虗矣。傳曰。虚、漕虚也。"
+        },
+        {
+            "explanation": "从丠。虍聲。",
+            "note": "邱如切。又朽居切。五部。"
+        }
+    ],
+    "indexes": [
+        "虚",
+        "虛"
+    ]
+}