{
    "id": 2981,
    "wordhead": "管",
    "explanation": "如篪，六孔。十二月之音。物開地牙，故謂之管。从竹官聲。",
    "volume": "05",
    "radical": "竹",
    "pronunciation": "古滿切",
    "variants": [
        {
            "wordhead": "琯",
            "explanation": "古者玉琯以玉。舜之時，西王母來獻其白琯。前零陵文學姓奚，於伶道舜祠下得笙玉琯。夫以玉作音，故神人以和鳳皇來儀也。从玉官<span>[<span>𡧺</span>]</span>聲。",
            "seal_character": "存"
        }
    ],
    "seal_character": "字",
    "pinyin": "guan",
    "pinyin_full": "ɡuǎn",
    "components": [
        "玉",
        "官",
        "竹"
    ],
    "xuan_note": "",
    "kai_note": "",
    "duan_notes": [
        {
            "explanation": "如篪。六孔。",
            "note": "篪有七孔。見大鄭笙師注。管之異於篪者、孔六耳。賈逵、大鄭、許君、應劭風俗通、蔡邕月令章句、張揖廣雅皆云如篪六孔。惟後鄭周禮注。詩箋云如篴而小。倂㒳而吹之。今大予樂官有焉。"
        },
        {
            "explanation": "十二月之音。物開地牙。故謂之管。",
            "note": "風俗通曰。管、漆竹。長一尺。六孔。十二月之音也。物貫地而牙。故謂之管。物開地。牙四字有脫誤。當作物貫地而牙。貫管同音。牙芽古今字。古書多云十一月物萌。十二月物牙。正月物見也。"
        },
        {
            "explanation": "从竹。官聲。",
            "note": "古滿切。十四部。"
        },
        {
            "explanation": "古者管㠯玉。",
            "note": "此句今正。"
        },
        {
            "explanation": "舜之時。西王母來獻其白琯。",
            "note": "見大戴禮、尙書大傳。"
        },
        {
            "explanation": "前零陵文學姓奚。於泠道舜祠下得笙玉琯。",
            "note": "見風俗通。孟康漢書注、宋書樂志皆云漢章帝時零陵文學奚景。於泠道舜祠下得笙白玉管。惟孟注無笙字。盧注大戴作明帝時。亦無笙字。"
        },
        {
            "explanation": "夫㠯玉作音。故神人㠯和。鳳皇來儀也。",
            "note": "風俗通同。"
        },
        {
            "explanation": "从王。官聲。",
            "note": "按此疑出後人用風俗通沾綴。許書祇當云古者。管以玉。或从玉。"
        }
    ],
    "indexes": [
        "管",
        "琯"
    ]
}