{
    "id": 565,
    "wordhead": "菑",
    "explanation": "不耕田也。从艸、甾。《易》曰：“不菑畬。”",
    "volume": "01",
    "radical": "艸",
    "pronunciation": "側詞切",
    "variants": [
        {
            "wordhead": "甾",
            "explanation": "葘或省艸。",
            "seal_character": "偵"
        }
    ],
    "seal_character": "側",
    "pinyin": "zi",
    "pinyin_full": "zī",
    "components": [
        "艸",
        "田",
        "甾"
    ],
    "xuan_note": "",
    "kai_note": "徐鍇曰：“當言从艸从𡿧从田，田不耕则艸塞之，故从𡿧，𡿧音灾。若从甾，則下有甾缶字相亂。",
    "duan_notes": [
        {
            "explanation": "不耕田也。",
            "note": "海寧陳氏鱣曰。不、當爲才。才耕田、謂始耕田也。才財材皆訓始。玉裁按。不當爲反。字之誤也。爾雅田一歲曰葘。毛詩傳、馬融虞翻易注皆用之。韓詩、董遇易章句皆曰。葘、反艸也。與田一歲義相成。詩大田箋曰。俶載讀爲熾葘。時至。民以其利耜熾葘。發所受之地。趨農急也。攷諸經傳。凡入之深而植立者皆曰葘。如攷工記輪人葘訓建輻。弓人葘訓以鋸副析。公羊傳以人爲葘。漢書楗石葘。鄭仲師云。泰山平原所樹立物爲葘。聲如？。博、立䲷棊亦爲葘。其他若毛傳木立死曰葘。漢書事刃公之腹中。急就篇。分別部居不襍廁。漢太學石經以人爲側。皆此字之引伸假借。又假爲烖害字。"
        },
        {
            "explanation": "从艸田。甾聲。",
            "note": "鍇本原有聲字。惟田？二字倒易。又誤合爲一字。鍇欲作從艸、？田。無聲字。非也。初耕反艸。故從艸田㑹意。以？爲聲也。側詞切。一部。"
        },
        {
            "explanation": "易曰。不葘畬。",
            "note": "周易无𡚶六二爻辭。周禮注作不葘而畬。語較明。言爲之無漸也。畬、二歲田也。"
        },
        {
            "explanation": "葘或省艸。",
            "note": "此取𡿧諧聲。鄭所云利耜熾發地之意也。"
        }
    ],
    "indexes": [
        "菑",
        "甾"
    ]
}