43 lines
2.1 KiB
JSON
43 lines
2.1 KiB
JSON
{
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"id": 2681,
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"wordhead": "膴",
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"explanation": "無骨腊也。楊雄說：鳥腊也。从肉無聲。《周禮》有膴判。讀若謨。",
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"volume": "04",
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"radical": "肉",
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"pronunciation": "荒烏切",
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"variants": [],
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"seal_character": "娂",
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"pinyin": "hu",
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"pinyin_full": "hū",
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"components": [
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"肉",
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"無"
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],
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"xuan_note": "",
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"kai_note": "",
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"duan_notes": [
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{
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"explanation": "無骨腊也。",
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"note": "腊今字也。日部作㫺。腊人。掌乾肉。凡田獸之脯腊膴胖之事。脯腊皆謂乾肉。故許釋膴爲無骨腊。葢賈侍中周禮解詁說。與鄭司農云。膴、膺肉。杜子春云。膴、胖皆謂夾脊肉。後鄭云。公食大夫禮曰。庶羞皆有大。有司曰。主人亦一魚加膴祭于其上。内則曰。麋鹿田豕麕皆有胖。足相參正也。大者胾之大臠。膴者魚之反覆。膴又詁曰大。二者同矣。則是膴亦䐑肉大臠。胖宜爲脯而腥。胖之言片也。析肉意也。按依後鄭說。膴胖皆非腊也。趙商問腊人掌凡乾肉而有膴胖何。鄭荅雖鮮亦屬腊人。此可證膴胖之非腊。許說葢偏執耳。下文云周禮有膴判。易胖爲判。度許亦必釋爲腊屬。而今亡其說矣。無骨之腊、故其字從肉。無骨則肥美、故引伸爲凡美之偁。毛詩傳曰。膴膴、美也。"
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},
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{
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"explanation": "楊雄說鳥腊。",
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"note": "此別一義。鳥腊必非無骨也。葢楊雄蒼頡訓纂一篇中有此語。"
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},
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{
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"explanation": "从肉。無聲。",
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"note": "荒胡切。五部。"
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},
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{
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"explanation": "周禮有膴判。",
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"note": "按周禮作胖。鄭大夫云。胖讀爲判。許同之。半部釋胖爲半體。"
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},
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{
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"explanation": "讀若謨。",
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"note": "後鄭云。膴又詁曰大。注有司徹云。膴讀如殷冔之冔。則讀同幠。火吳反。"
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}
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],
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"indexes": [
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"膴"
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]
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} |