31 lines
1.7 KiB
JSON
31 lines
1.7 KiB
JSON
{
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"id": 2682,
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"wordhead": "胥",
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"explanation": "蟹醢也。从肉疋聲。",
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"volume": "04",
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"radical": "肉",
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"pronunciation": "相居切",
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"variants": [],
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"seal_character": "娃",
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"pinyin": "xu",
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"pinyin_full": "xū",
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"components": [
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"肉",
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"疋"
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],
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"xuan_note": "",
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"kai_note": "",
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"duan_notes": [
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{
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"explanation": "蟹醢也。",
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"note": "庖人。共祭祀之好羞。注。謂四時所爲膳食。若今荆州之䱹魚。靑州之蟹胥。雖非常物。進之孝也。釋名曰。蟹胥、取蟹藏之。使骨肉解足胥胥然也。字林云。胥、蟹醬也。按鄭云作醢及臡。必先膊乾其肉。乃後莝之。襍以粱麴及鹽。漬以美酒。塗置甀中。百日則成。許云蟹醢。作之當同也。釋名所云則似今之醉蟹。似劉說長。蟹者多足之物。引伸假借爲相與之義。釋詁曰。胥、皆也。又曰。胥、相也。今音相分平去二音爲二義。古不分。公羊傳曰。胥命者、相命也。榖梁傳曰。胥之爲言猶相也。毛傳於聿來胥宇、于胥斯原皆曰。胥、相也。此可證相與、相視古同音同義也。小雅。君子樂胥。毛曰。胥、皆也。賈誼書引此詩云胥相。此爾雅皆與相同義之證也。方言又曰。胥、輔也。文王胥附先後是也。"
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},
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{
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"explanation": "从肉。疋聲。",
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"note": "按蟹八跪二敖故字從疋。劉熙云。足胥胥然也。相居切。五部。劉昌宗音素。集韵又作蝑？？？。音四夜切。按胥篆舊在膴腒之閒。非其類。今正之。移於此。"
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}
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],
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"indexes": [
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"胥"
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]
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} |