35 lines
1.8 KiB
JSON
35 lines
1.8 KiB
JSON
{
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"id": 3189,
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"wordhead": "食",
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"explanation": "一米也。从皀亼聲。或說亼皀也。凡食之屬皆从食。",
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"volume": "05",
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"radical": "食",
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"pronunciation": "乘力切",
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"variants": [],
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"seal_character": "屙",
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"pinyin": "shi",
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"pinyin_full": "shí",
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"components": [
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"亼",
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"皀"
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],
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"xuan_note": "",
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"kai_note": "",
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"duan_notes": [
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{
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"explanation": "亼米也。",
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"note": "各本作一米也。玉篇同。葢孫強時巳誤矣。韵會本作米也。亦未是。今定爲亼米也。由亼字俗罕用而誤也。以合下云亼口例之。則此當爲亼米信矣。亼、集也。集衆米而成食也。引伸之人用供口腹亦謂之食。此其相生之名義也。下文云。飯、食也。此食字引伸之義也。人食之曰飯。因之所食曰飯。猶之亼米曰食。因之用供口腹曰食也。食下不曰飯也者何也。食者自物言。飯者自人言。嫌其義不顯。故不以飯釋食也。飯下何以云食也。自䉵篆以下皆自人言。故不嫌也。周禮膳夫職注曰。食、飯也。曲禮食居人之左注。食、飯屬也。凡今人食分去入二聲。飯分上去二聲。古皆不如此分別。"
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},
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{
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"explanation": "从皀。亼聲。或說亼皀也。",
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"note": "此九字當作从亼皀三字。經淺人竄改不可通。皀者、榖之馨香也。其字从亼皀。故其義曰亼米。此於形得義之例。乘力切。一部。"
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},
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{
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"explanation": "凡𠊊之屬皆从𠊊。",
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"note": "鍇本此下有讀若粒三字。衍文。"
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}
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],
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"indexes": [
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"食"
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]
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} |