32 lines
1.6 KiB
JSON
32 lines
1.6 KiB
JSON
{
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"id": 2451,
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"wordhead": "鷙",
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"explanation": "擊殺鳥也。从鳥執聲。",
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"volume": "04",
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"radical": "鳥",
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"pronunciation": "脂利切",
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"variants": [],
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"seal_character": "壵",
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"pinyin": "zhi",
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"pinyin_full": "zhì",
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"components": [
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"鳥",
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"執"
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],
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"xuan_note": "",
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"kai_note": "",
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"duan_notes": [
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{
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"explanation": "擊殺鳥也。",
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"note": "夏小正。六月鷹始摯。月令。鷹隼蚤鷙。古字多假摯爲鷙。儒行。鷙蟲攫搏。注曰。鷙从鳥、𦥎省聲。此注正義本誤。郭忠恕所據不誤。六月毛傳云。輊、摯也。士喪禮注云。輖、𦥎也。考工記注云。摯、輖也。然則𦥎卽摯字。摯之或體也。鄭注少言字體。此言之者。葢鷙上从執。俗認爲執聲。則當在侵韵。而非音理。故云摯省聲以正之。摯之在質術韵而不在侵緝易明也。擊殺鳥者、謂能擊殺之鳥。自鷻至鷐風皆擊殺鳥也。故釋鷙。"
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},
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{
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"explanation": "从鳥。从？。",
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"note": "各本作从鳥執聲。非也。許說會意。鄭說形聲。皆可以知此字之非執聲也。不曰从執鳥而曰从鳥从執者、惡其以鳥殺鳥。傷其類。且容所殺不獨鳥也。殺鳥必先攫搏之。故从執。小正傳曰。諱殺、故言摯。然則摯者、執也。脂利切。古音在十二部一作？。从折聲。則在十五部。"
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}
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],
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"indexes": [
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"鸷",
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"鷙"
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]
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} |