51 lines
2.3 KiB
JSON
51 lines
2.3 KiB
JSON
{
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"id": 3373,
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"wordhead": "韘",
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"explanation": "射決也。所以拘弦，以象骨，韋系，著右巨指。从韋枼聲。《詩》曰：“童子佩韘。”",
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"volume": "05",
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"radical": "韋",
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"pronunciation": "失涉切",
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"variants": [
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{
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"wordhead": "𢐇",
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"explanation": "韘或从弓。",
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"seal_character": "嵆"
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}
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],
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"seal_character": "嵅",
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"pinyin": "she",
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"pinyin_full": "shè",
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"components": [
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"弓",
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"枼",
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"韋"
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],
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"xuan_note": "",
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"kai_note": "",
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"duan_notes": [
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{
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"explanation": "射決也。所㠯拘弦。",
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"note": "衞風。童子佩韘。毛曰。韘、決也。能射御則帶韘。小雅車攻傳曰。決、所以鉤弦也。鄭注周禮曰。抉、挾矢時所以持弦飾也。注鄉射禮、大射儀云。決猶闓也。以象骨爲之。箸右大巨指以鉤弦闓體。按卽今人之扳指也。經典多言決。少言韘。韘惟見詩。毛公釋爲決。而箋云。韘之言沓。所以彄沓手指。此以禮經之極釋韘也。大射云。朱極三。注云。極猶放也。所以韜指利放弦也。以朱韋爲之。食指將指無名指各一。小指短不用。鄭意以韘極沓三字雙聲。且極用韋爲之。故字从韋。決則用象骨爲之。故不从毛而易其義。許說从毛也。以字从韋論之。鄭爲長矣。內則言佩決。詩言佩韘。葢言一可以包二。"
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},
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{
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"explanation": "㠯象骨。",
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"note": "句。"
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},
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{
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"explanation": "韋系。",
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"note": "句。"
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},
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{
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"explanation": "箸右巨指。从韋。",
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"note": "繕人注云。士喪禮。抉用正王棘若檡棘。則天子用象骨與。按用棘葢施諸死者。疑生者用象若骨。故鄉射、大射禮注皆云。用象骨。許意正如是。用韋爲系。箸右巨指。故字从韋。但今世扳指不用系。士喪禮注云。決以韋爲之藉。又云。以紐環大擘本。恐生者皆不必然也。"
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},
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{
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"explanation": "枼聲。",
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"note": "失涉切。八部。釋文大涉切。"
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}
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],
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"indexes": [
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"韘",
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"𢐇"
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]
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} |