32 lines
1.9 KiB
JSON
32 lines
1.9 KiB
JSON
{
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"id": 79,
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"wordhead": "閏",
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"explanation": "餘分之月，五歲再閏，告朔之禮，天子居宗廟，閏月居門中。从王在門中。《周禮》曰：“閏月，王居門中，終月也。”",
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"volume": "01",
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"radical": "王",
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"pronunciation": "如順切",
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"variants": [],
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"seal_character": "乤",
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"pinyin": "run",
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"pinyin_full": "rùn",
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"components": [
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"王",
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"門"
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],
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"xuan_note": "",
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"kai_note": "",
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"duan_notes": [
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{
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"explanation": "餘分之月。五歲再閏也。",
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"note": "戴先生原象曰。日循黃道右旋。邪絡乎赤道而南北。凡三百六十五日。小餘不滿四分日之一。日發斂一終。月道邪交乎黃道。凡二十七日。小餘過日之半。月逡其道一終。日月之㑹。凡二十九日。小餘過日之半以起朔。十二朔凡三百五十四日有奇分而近。歲終積其差數置閏月。然後時序之從乎日行發斂者以正。故堯典曰。朞三百有六旬有六日。以閏月正四時成歲。言六日者舉成數。玉裁按。五歲再閏而無餘日。"
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},
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{
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"explanation": "吿朔之禮。天子居宗廟。閏月居門中。从王在門中。周禮。閏月王居門中終月也。",
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"note": "此說字形也。周禮大史。閏月詔王居門終月。注謂路寢門也。鄭司農云。月令十二月分在靑陽、明堂、緫章、玄堂左右之位。惟閏月無所居。居於門。故於文、王在門謂之閏。玉藻。天子玄端而朝日於東門之外。聽朔於南門之外。閏月則𨵵門左扉。立於其中。玉裁按。古路寢、明堂、大廟、異名而實一也。當云吿朔之禮。天子居明堂。如順切。十三部。"
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}
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],
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"indexes": [
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"闰",
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"閏"
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]
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} |