47 lines
2.5 KiB
JSON
47 lines
2.5 KiB
JSON
{
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"id": 2368,
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"wordhead": "鵻",
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"explanation": "祝鳩也。从鳥隹聲。",
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"volume": "04",
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"radical": "鳥",
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"pronunciation": "思允切",
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"variants": [
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{
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"wordhead": "隼",
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"explanation": "鵻或从隹、一。一曰鶉字。",
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"seal_character": "墔"
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}
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],
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"seal_character": "墓",
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"pinyin": "zhui",
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"pinyin_full": "zhuī",
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"components": [
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"一",
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"隹",
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"鳥"
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],
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"xuan_note": "",
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"kai_note": "",
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"duan_notes": [
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{
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"explanation": "祝鳩也。",
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"note": "小雅。翩翩者鵻。釋鳥。鵻其鳺鴀。毛傳曰。鵻、夫不也。南有嘉魚傳曰。鵻、壹宿之鳥。左傳。祝鳩氏司徒也。杜曰。祝鳩、䳡鳩也。䳡鳩孝故爲司徒。主敎民。樊光注爾雅亦云。孝故爲司徒。郭云。今䳕鳩也。按䳕鳩今俗呼爲勃姑。䳕勃語之轉。䳕卽爾雅之夫不也。"
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},
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{
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"explanation": "从鳥。隹聲。",
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"note": "詩釋文。鵻音隹。本又作隹。按釋鳥直作隹。職追切。十五部。大徐思允切。"
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},
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{
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"explanation": "鵻或从隹一。",
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"note": "从一者、謂壹宿之鳥也。箋云。壹宿者、壹意於其所宿之木也。毛詩、爾雅音義云。鵻本作隹。葢是本作？。轉寫譌之耳。廣韵及大徐鵻思允切。未爲非也。"
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},
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{
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"explanation": "一曰鶉字。",
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"note": "按此鶉字卽鷻字。轉寫混之。詩四月鶉、陸德明釋文云字或作𪆃。可證。毛詩㒳言隼俱無傳。四月。匪𪆃匪鳶。傳曰。𪆃、雕也。葢隼人所習知。故不詳其名物。隼與𪆃當是同物。而異字異音。隼當在十五部。𪆃當在十三部也。祝鳩與𪆃異物而同字同音。豈因鳩鷹互化而謂爲一物與。依鄭則𪆒化布榖。非雕祝鳩也。○按陽湖莊氏述祖依韵會作一曰𪆃子。證之以兩京賦薛解云。隼、小鷹也。余始從其說。繼思作一曰𪆃字爲是。異字同義謂之轉注。異義同字謂之假借。隼與𪆃同音同字。是亦假借也。謂隼亦卽𪆃字也。此外䖵部𧖅下一曰螟字。謂𧖅亦卽螟字。大部𡚇下或曰拳勇字。謂𡚇亦卽拳字也。此三條一例。今本鳥部或作𪆃子、䖵部作螟子者、失之。"
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}
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],
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"indexes": [
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"鵻",
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"隼"
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]
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} |