53 lines
2.3 KiB
JSON
53 lines
2.3 KiB
JSON
{
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"id": 3017,
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"wordhead": "巨",
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"explanation": "規巨也。从工，象手持之。",
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"volume": "05",
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"radical": "工",
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"pronunciation": "其呂切",
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"variants": [
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{
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"wordhead": "榘",
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"explanation": "巨或从木、矢<span>[<span>𠓡</span>]</span>。矢者，其中正也。",
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"seal_character": "守"
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},
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{
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"wordhead": "𢀓",
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"explanation": "古文巨。",
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"seal_character": "安"
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}
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],
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"seal_character": "宇",
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"pinyin": "ju",
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"pinyin_full": "jù",
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"components": [
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"木",
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"矢",
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"巨"
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],
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"xuan_note": "",
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"kai_note": "",
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"duan_notes": [
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{
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"explanation": "規巨也。",
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"note": "周髀筭經曰。圜出於方。方出於矩。矩出於九九八十一。故折矩以爲句廣三。股脩四。徑隅五。旣方其外。半之一矩。環而共盤。得成三四五。㒳矩共長二十有五。是謂積矩。用矩之道。平矩以正繩。偃矩以望高。覆矩以測湥。臥矩以知遠。環矩以爲圓。合矩以爲方。方屬地。圓屬天。天圓地方。方數爲典。以方出圓。按規矩二字猶言法度。古不分別。規圜矩方者、圜出於方。圜方皆出於矩也。夫部曰。規、有法度也。不言圜曰規。考工記。斬轂之道必矩其陰陽。注。矩謂刻識之也。凡識其廣長曰矩。故凡有所刻識皆謂之矩。"
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},
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{
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"explanation": "从工。象手持之。",
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"note": "謂也。其吕切。五部。按後人分別巨、大也。矩、法也、常也。與說文字異。其吕切、唐韵也。廣韵作矩、榘。入九麌。俱雨切。又云。說文又其吕切。此出說文音隱。"
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},
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{
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"explanation": "巨或从木矢。矢者其中正也。",
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"note": "矢部曰。有所長短。以矢爲正。按今字作矩省木。"
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},
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{
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"explanation": "古文巨。",
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"note": "此爲象手持之。小篆變之。取整齊耳。大學。絜矩之道。注云。矩或作巨。此古文之遺也。"
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}
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],
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"indexes": [
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"巨",
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"榘",
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"𢀓"
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]
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} |