53 lines
2.1 KiB
JSON
53 lines
2.1 KiB
JSON
{
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"id": 4231,
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"wordhead": "昔",
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"explanation": "乾肉也。从殘肉，日以晞之。與俎同意。",
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"volume": "07",
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"radical": "日",
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"pronunciation": "思積切",
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"variants": [
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{
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"wordhead": "𦠡",
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"explanation": "籒文从肉。",
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"seal_character": "惥"
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}
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],
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"seal_character": "惤",
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"pinyin": "xi",
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"pinyin_full": "xī",
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"components": [
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"肉",
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"日",
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"[",
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"残",
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"]"
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],
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"xuan_note": "",
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"kai_note": "",
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"duan_notes": [
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{
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"explanation": "乾肉也。",
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"note": "周禮臘人。掌乾肉。凡田獸之脯腊膴胖之事。鄭云。大物解肆乾之謂之乾肉。若今涼州烏翅矣。腊、小物全乾者。鄭意大曰乾肉。小曰啦。然官名腊人。則大物亦偁臘也。故許渾言之。"
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},
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{
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"explanation": "从殘肉。",
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"note": "謂𠈌也。象形。"
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},
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{
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"explanation": "日㠯晞之。",
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"note": "昨之殘肉。今日晞之。故从日。鄭注腊人云。腊之言夕也。此可證周禮故作昔字。後人改之。㫺者古文。籒文增肉作𦝙。於義爲短。昔肉必經一夕。故古叚昔爲夕。穀梁經辛卯昔恒星不見、左傳爲一昔之期、列子昔昔夢爲君皆是。又引伸之則叚昔爲昨。又引伸之則以今昔爲今古矣。今古之義盛行而其本義遂廢。凡久謂之昔。周禮。昔酒。鄭云。今之酋久白酒。周語。厚味實腊毒。韋云。腊、亟也。讀若酋昔酒焉。味厚者其毒亟也。韋意久與亟義相成。積之久則發之亟。思積切。古音在五部。"
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},
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{
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"explanation": "與俎同意。",
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"note": "俎从半肉。且薦之。㫺从殘肉。日晞之。其作字之恉同也。故曰同意。"
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},
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{
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"explanation": "籒文从肉。",
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"note": "今隷作腊。專用諸脯臘。"
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}
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],
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"indexes": [
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"昔",
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"𦠡"
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]
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} |