CC-CEDICT 2023-11-04T07:10:40Z

cedict_1_0_ts_utf-8_mdbg.txt

@@ -23,11 +23,11 @@
 #! subversion=0
 #! format=ts
 #! charset=UTF-8
-#! entries=122106
+#! entries=122111
 #! publisher=MDBG
 #! license=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
-#! date=2023-11-03T07:42:10Z
-#! time=1698997330
+#! date=2023-11-04T07:10:40Z
+#! time=1699081840
 % % [pa1] /percent (Tw)/
 2019冠狀病毒病 2019冠状病毒病 [er4 ling2 yi1 jiu3 guan1 zhuang4 bing4 du2 bing4] /COVID-19, the coronavirus disease identified in 2019/
 21三體綜合症 21三体综合症 [er4 shi2 yi1 san1 ti3 zong1 he2 zheng4] /trisomy; Down's syndrome/
@@ -845,7 +845,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 一般性 一般性 [yi1 ban1 xing4] /general/generality/
 一般而言 一般而言 [yi1 ban1 er2 yan2] /generally speaking/
 一般般 一般般 [yi1 ban1 ban1] /not particularly good/so-so/
-一般見識 一般见识 [yi1 ban1 jian4 shi5] /to lower oneself to (sb's) level/
+一般見識 一般见识 [yi1 ban1 jian4 shi5] /(idiom) to lower oneself to (sb's) level/
 一般規定 一般规定 [yi1 ban1 gui1 ding4] /ordinary provision (law)/
 一般說來 一般说来 [yi1 ban1 shuo1 lai2] /generally speaking/in general/
 一般貿易 一般贸易 [yi1 ban1 mao4 yi4] /general trade (i.e. importing and export without processing)/
@@ -2936,7 +2936,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 不題 不题 [bu4 ti2] /we will not elaborate on that (used as pluralis auctoris)/
 不願 不愿 [bu4 yuan4] /unwilling/
 不顧 不顾 [bu4 gu4] /in spite of; regardless of/
-不顧一切 不顾一切 [bu4 gu4 yi1 qie4] /to disregard all negative considerations; to cast aside all concerns/
+不顧一切 不顾一切 [bu4 gu4 yi1 qie4] /(idiom) to disregard all negative considerations; to cast aside all concerns/
 不顧前後 不顾前后 [bu4 gu4 qian2 hou4] /regardless of what's before or after (idiom); rushing blindly into sth/
 不顧大局 不顾大局 [bu4 gu4 da4 ju2] /to give no consideration to the bigger picture (usually implying selfishness)/
 不顯山不露水 不显山不露水 [bu4 xian3 shan1 bu4 lu4 shui3] /lit. to not show the mountain and to not reveal the water (idiom); fig. to hide the key facts/
@@ -4929,7 +4929,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 五代史 五代史 [Wu3 dai4 shi3] /History of the Five Dynasties, eighteenth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled under Xue Juzheng 薛居正[Xue1 Ju1 zheng4] in 974 during Northern Song 北宋[Bei3 Song4], 150 scrolls/
 五倍子樹 五倍子树 [wu3 bei4 zi5 shu4] /Chinese sumac (Rhus chinensis)/
 五倫 五伦 [wu3 lun2] /the five Confucian relationships (ruler-subject, father-son, brother-brother, husband-wife, friend-friend)/
-五光十色 五光十色 [wu3 guang1 shi2 se4] /bright and multicolored/of rich variety/(fig.) dazzling/glitzy/
+五光十色 五光十色 [wu3 guang1 shi2 se4] /(idiom) bright and multicolored; of rich variety; dazzling; glitzy/
 五分之一 五分之一 [wu3 fen1 zhi1 yi1] /one fifth/
 五分熟 五分熟 [wu3 fen1 shu2] /medium (of steak)/
 五分美金 五分美金 [wu3 fen1 Mei3 jin1] /nickel/five US cents/
@@ -41395,7 +41395,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 惄 惄 [ni4] /distressed/famished/
 情 情 [qing2] /feeling/emotion/passion/situation/
 情不可卻 情不可却 [qing2 bu4 ke3 que4] /unable to refuse because of affection/
-情不自禁 情不自禁 [qing2 bu4 zi4 jin1] /unable to restrain emotions/cannot help/
+情不自禁 情不自禁 [qing2 bu4 zi4 jin1] /(idiom) cannot refrain from; cannot help; cannot but/
 情事 情事 [qing2 shi4] /circumstances/facts (of a case)/case/feelings/love affair/
 情人 情人 [qing2 ren2] /lover/sweetheart/
 情人果 情人果 [qing2 ren2 guo3] /(Tw) pickled mangoes (burong mangga)/
@@ -44747,7 +44747,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 折子戲 折子戏 [zhe2 zi5 xi4] /opera highlights performed as independent pieces/
 折射 折射 [zhe2 she4] /to refract/refraction/to reflect (in the figurative sense: to show the nature of)/
 折射率 折射率 [zhe2 she4 lu:4] /index of refraction/
-折戟沉沙 折戟沉沙 [zhe2 ji3 chen2 sha1] /lit. broken halberds embedded in the sand (idiom)/fig. reminder of a fierce battle/remnants of a disastrous defeat/
+折戟沉沙 折戟沉沙 [zhe2 ji3 chen2 sha1] /lit. broken halberds embedded in the sand (idiom)/fig. reminder of a fierce battle; remnants of a disastrous defeat/
 折扇 折扇 [zhe2 shan4] /folding fan/
 折扣 折扣 [zhe2 kou4] /discount/
 折抵 折抵 [zhe2 di3] /to offset/
@@ -46199,7 +46199,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 挽辭 挽辞 [wan3 ci2] /an elegy/elegiac words/
 挽額 挽额 [wan3 e2] /elegiac tablet/
 挾 挟 [jia1] /old variant of 夾|夹[jia1]/
-挾 挟 [xie2] /to clasp under the arm/to coerce/
+挾 挟 [xie2] /(bound form) to clasp under the arm/(bound form) to coerce/(bound form) to harbor (resentment etc)/
 挾制 挟制 [xie2 zhi4] /to exploit sb's point of weakness to force them to do one's bidding/
 挾天子以令天下 挟天子以令天下 [xie2 tian1 zi3 yi3 ling4 tian1 xia4] /(expr.) hold the feudal overlord and you control the whole country/
 挾天子以令諸侯 挟天子以令诸侯 [xie2 tian1 zi3 yi3 ling4 zhu1 hou2] /(expr.) hold the feudal overlord and you control his vassals/
@@ -47367,7 +47367,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 揚州市 扬州市 [Yang2 zhou1 shi4] /Yangzhou, prefecture-level city in Jiangsu/
 揚帆 扬帆 [yang2 fan1] /to set sail/
 揚帆遠航 扬帆远航 [yang2 fan1 yuan3 hang2] /to set sail on a voyage to a distant place/(fig.) to undertake a great mission/
-揚幡招魂 扬幡招魂 [yang2 fan1 zhao1 hun2] /to raise a banner to summon the soul of a dying person/(fig.) to try to revive what is obsolete or dead/
+揚幡招魂 扬幡招魂 [yang2 fan1 zhao1 hun2] /lit. to raise a banner to summon the soul of a dying person (idiom)/fig. to try to revive what is obsolete or dead/
 揚抑格 扬抑格 [yang2 yi4 ge2] /trochaic/
 揚清激濁 扬清激浊 [yang2 qing1 ji1 zhuo2] /lit. drain away filth and bring in fresh water (idiom); fig. dispel evil and usher in good/eliminate vice and exalt virtue/
 揚琴 扬琴 [yang2 qin2] /yangqin/dulcimer (hammered string musical instrument)/
@@ -53947,6 +53947,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 有稜有角 有棱有角 [you3 leng2 you3 jiao3] /(of a shape) sharp and clearcut/(of a person) definite in his opinion/
 有種 有种 [you3 zhong3] /to have guts/to have courage/to be brave/
 有空 有空 [you3 kong4] /to have time (to do sth)/
+有空兒 有空儿 [you3 kong4 r5] /erhua variant of 有空|有空[you3 kong4]/
 有窮 有穷 [you3 qiong2] /exhaustible/limited/finite/
 有節 有节 [you3 jie2] /segmented/
 有節制 有节制 [you3 jie2 zhi4] /temperate/moderate/restrained/
@@ -59220,7 +59221,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 正文 正文 [zheng4 wen2] /main text (as opposed to footnotes)/main body (of a book)/
 正斷層 正断层 [zheng4 duan4 ceng2] /normal fault (geology)/
 正方 正方 [zheng4 fang1] /the side in favor of the proposition (in a formal debate)/
-正方向 正方向 [zheng4 fang1 xiang4] /orientation/
+正方向 正方向 [zheng4 fang1 xiang4] /forward direction/(analytic geometry) positive direction/
 正方形 正方形 [zheng4 fang1 xing2] /square/
 正方體 正方体 [zheng4 fang1 ti3] /a rectangular parallelepiped/
 正日 正日 [zheng4 ri4] /the day (of a festival, ceremony etc)/
@@ -61781,7 +61782,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 沆瀣一氣 沆瀣一气 [hang4 xie4 yi1 qi4] /to act in collusion (idiom); in cahoots with/villains will look after one another/
 沇 沇 [Yan3] /surname Yan/
 沇 沇 [yan3] /archaic variant of 兗|兖[yan3]/
-沈 沈 [Shen3] /surname Shen/place name/
+沈 沈 [Shen3] /surname Shen/
 沈 沈 [chen2] /variant of 沉[chen2]/
 沈丘 沈丘 [Shen3 qiu1] /Shenqiu county in Zhoukou 周口[Zhou1 kou3], Henan/
 沈丘縣 沈丘县 [Shen3 qiu1 xian4] /Shenqiu county in Zhoukou 周口[Zhou1 kou3], Henan/
@@ -64494,11 +64495,11 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 淋巴液 淋巴液 [lin2 ba1 ye4] /lymphatic fluid/lymph/
 淋巴瘤 淋巴瘤 [lin2 ba1 liu2] /lymphoma/
 淋巴癌 淋巴癌 [lin2 ba1 ai2] /lymphoma/
-淋巴管 淋巴管 [lin2 ba1 guan3] /lymphatic channel/
+淋巴管 淋巴管 [lin2 ba1 guan3] /lymphatic vessel/
 淋巴系統 淋巴系统 [lin2 ba1 xi4 tong3] /lymphatic system/
 淋巴細胞 淋巴细胞 [lin2 ba1 xi4 bao1] /lymphocyte/
-淋巴結 淋巴结 [lin2 ba1 jie2] /lymphatic node/lymph gland/
-淋巴腺 淋巴腺 [lin2 ba1 xian4] /lymph node/lymphatic gland/
+淋巴結 淋巴结 [lin2 ba1 jie2] /lymph node; lymph gland/
+淋巴腺 淋巴腺 [lin2 ba1 xian4] /lymph gland; lymph node/
 淋浴 淋浴 [lin2 yu4] /to take a shower/shower/
 淋溶土 淋溶土 [lin4 rong2 tu3] /argosol (soil taxonomy)/
 淋溶層 淋溶层 [lin2 rong2 ceng2] /alluvium (soil deposited by rivers)/
@@ -64514,7 +64515,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 淌淚 淌泪 [tang3 lei4] /to shed a tear/
 淌眼淚 淌眼泪 [tang3 yan3 lei4] /to shed tears/
 淏 淏 [hao4] /(literary) (of water) limpid/
-淑 淑 [shu1] /warm and virtuous/(used in given names)/Taiwan pr. [shu2]/
+淑 淑 [shu1] /(bound form) (of women) gentle; kind; lovely; admirable/(used in given names)/Taiwan pr. [shu2]/
 淑世 淑世 [shu1 shi4] /to make the world a better place/
 淑人君子 淑人君子 [shu1 ren2 jun1 zi5] /virtuous gentleman (idiom)/
 淑女 淑女 [shu1 nu:3] /wise and virtuous woman/lady/
@@ -66188,7 +66189,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 滾瓜溜圓 滚瓜溜圆 [gun3 gua1 liu1 yuan2] /(of animals) round and fat/
 滾瓜爛熟 滚瓜烂熟 [gun3 gua1 lan4 shu2] /lit. ripe as a melon that rolls from its vine (idiom); fig. to know fluently/to know sth inside out/to know sth by heart/
 滾石 滚石 [Gun3 shi2] /Rock Records, Taiwanese record label/the Rolling Stones, British rock band/Rolling Stone (magazine)/
-滾石上山 滚石上山 [gun3 shi2 shang4 shan1] /to roll a boulder up a hill (like Sisyphus)/(fig.) to engage in a highly challenging task with perseverance and determination/
+滾石上山 滚石上山 [gun3 shi2 shang4 shan1] /lit. to roll a boulder up a hill (like Sisyphus) (idiom)/fig. to engage in a highly challenging task with perseverance and determination/
 滾筒 滚筒 [gun3 tong3] /roller/cylinder (machine part)/drum/
 滾筒刷 滚筒刷 [gun3 tong3 shua1] /paint roller/
 滾落 滚落 [gun3 luo4] /to tumble/
@@ -67288,7 +67289,8 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 瀉肚子 泻肚子 [xie4 du4 zi5] /see 瀉肚|泻肚[xie4 du4]/
 瀉藥 泻药 [xie4 yao4] /laxative/
 瀉鹽 泻盐 [xie4 yan2] /epsom salts/
-瀋 沈 [shen3] /liquid/to pour/
+瀋 沈 [Shen3] /short name for 瀋陽|沈阳[Shen3 yang2]/
+瀋 沈 [shen3] /(literary) juice/
 瀋陽 沈阳 [Shen3 yang2] /Shenyang subprovincial city and capital of Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省[Liao2 ning2 Sheng3] in northeast China/old names include Fengtian 奉天[Feng4 tian1], Shengjing 盛京[Sheng4 jing1] and Mukden/
 瀋陽市 沈阳市 [Shen3 yang2 shi4] /Shenyang subprovincial city and capital of Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省[Liao2 ning2 Sheng3] in northeast China/old names include Fengtian 奉天[Feng4 tian1], Shengjing 盛京[Sheng4 jing1] and Mukden/
 瀋陽故宮 沈阳故宫 [Shen3 yang2 Gu4 gong1] /Mukden Palace, aka Shenyang Imperial Palace, the main imperial palace during the early years of the Qing dynasty (1625-1644), a secondary palace in subsequent years, now a museum/
@@ -67927,7 +67929,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 為己任 为己任 [wei2 ji3 ren4] /to make it one's business/to take upon oneself to/
 為德不卒 为德不卒 [wei2 de2 bu4 zu2] /to start on virtue but give up (idiom); to fail to carry things through/lack of sticking power/short attention span/
 為德不終 为德不终 [wei2 de2 bu4 zhong1] /to start on virtue but give up (idiom); to fail to carry things through/lack of sticking power/short attention span/
-為所欲為 为所欲为 [wei2 suo3 yu4 wei2] /to do whatever one pleases/
+為所欲為 为所欲为 [wei2 suo3 yu4 wei2] /(idiom) to do whatever one pleases/
 為數 为数 [wei2 shu4] /in numerical terms (typically followed by 不少[bu4 shao3] or 不多[bu4 duo1] or a number)/
 為時 为时 [wei2 shi2] /timewise/pertaining to time/
 為時不晚 为时不晚 [wei2 shi2 bu4 wan3] /it is not too late (idiom)/
@@ -80973,7 +80975,8 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 笑臉兒 笑脸儿 [xiao4 lian3 r5] /erhua variant of 笑臉|笑脸[xiao4 lian3]/
 笑臉相迎 笑脸相迎 [xiao4 lian3 xiang1 ying2] /to welcome sb with a smiling face (idiom)/
 笑裡藏刀 笑里藏刀 [xiao4 li3 cang2 dao1] /lit. a dagger hidden in smiles (idiom); friendly manners belying hypocritical intentions/when the fox preaches, look to the geese/
-笑話 笑话 [xiao4 hua5] /joke; jest (CL:個|个[ge4])/to laugh at; to mock/
+笑話 笑话 [xiao4 hua5] /joke; jest (CL:個|个[ge4])/to laugh at; to mock/ridiculous; absurd/
+笑話兒 笑话儿 [xiao4 hua5 r5] /erhua variant of 笑話|笑话[xiao4 hua5]/
 笑語 笑语 [xiao4 yu3] /talking and laughing/cheerful talk/
 笑談 笑谈 [xiao4 tan2] /object of ridicule/laughingstock/to laugh over sth/to make light chat/
 笑貌 笑貌 [xiao4 mao4] /smiling face/
@@ -93873,7 +93876,8 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 藉以 藉以 [jie4 yi3] /variant of 借以[jie4 yi3]/
 藉口 藉口 [jie4 kou3] /to use as an excuse/on the pretext/excuse/pretext/also written 借口[jie4 kou3]/
 藉此 借此 [jie4 ci3] /using this as a pretext/thereby/
-藉由 藉由 [jie4 you2] /by means of/through/by/
+藉由 借由 [jie4 you2] /by means of; through; by/
+藉由 藉由 [jie4 you2] /by means of; through; by/
 藉著 藉着 [jie4 zhe5] /by means of/through/
 藉詞推搪 借词推搪 [jie4 ci2 tui1 tang2] /to make a lot of excuses/
 藉資挹注 藉资挹注 [jie4 zi1 yi4 zhu4] /variant of 借資挹注|借资挹注[jie4 zi1 yi4 zhu4]/
@@ -114101,6 +114105,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 電動機 电动机 [dian4 dong4 ji1] /electric motor/
 電動玩具 电动玩具 [dian4 dong4 wan2 ju4] /battery-powered toy/(Tw) video game/computer game/
 電動葫蘆 电动葫芦 [dian4 dong4 hu2 lu5] /electric chain pulley block/
+電動車 电动车 [dian4 dong4 che1] /electric vehicle (scooter, bicycle, car etc)/
 電動轉盤 电动转盘 [dian4 dong4 zhuan4 pan2] /an electric turntable/
 電化學 电化学 [dian4 hua4 xue2] /electrochemistry/
 電化教育 电化教育 [dian4 hua4 jiao4 yu4] /multimedia education/abbr. to 電教|电教/
@@ -119470,7 +119475,7 @@ word姐 word姐 [w o r d jie3] /my big sister (Internet slang version of 我的
 魚池 鱼池 [Yu2 chi2] /Yuchi or Yuchih Township in Nantou County 南投縣|南投县[Nan2 tou2 Xian4], central Taiwan/
 魚池 鱼池 [yu2 chi2] /fishpond/
 魚池鄉 鱼池乡 [Yu2 chi2 Xiang1] /Yuchi or Yuchih Township in Nantou County 南投縣|南投县[Nan2 tou2 Xian4], central Taiwan/
-魚沉雁杳 鱼沉雁杳 [yu2 chen2 yan4 yao3] /lit. the fish sinks, the goose vanishes into the distance (idiom); a letter does not arrive/lost in transmission/
+魚沉雁杳 鱼沉雁杳 [yu2 chen2 yan4 yao3] /lit. the fish swam away into the depths, the goose vanished in the distance (idiom)/to have had no news (of sb who went away); to have lost contact/
 魚津 鱼津 [yu2 jin1] /bubbles (literary)/
 魚漂 鱼漂 [yu2 piao1] /fishing float/
 魚片 鱼片 [yu2 pian4] /fish fillet/slice of fish meat/

meta.csv

@@ -370,3 +370,4 @@ date,time,entries
 2023-11-01T05:48:18Z,1698817698,122065
 2023-11-02T07:54:49Z,1698911689,122086
 2023-11-03T07:42:10Z,1698997330,122106
+2023-11-04T07:10:40Z,1699081840,122111