53 lines
2.4 KiB
JSON
53 lines
2.4 KiB
JSON
{
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"id": 3186,
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"wordhead": "爵",
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"explanation": "禮器也。象爵之形，中有鬯酒，又持之也。所以飲。器象爵者，取其鳴節節足足也。",
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"volume": "05",
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"radical": "鬯",
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"pronunciation": "即畧切",
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"variants": [
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{
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"wordhead": "𠕢",
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"explanation": "古文爵<span>[<span>𩰦</span>]</span>，象形。",
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"seal_character": "展"
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}
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],
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"seal_character": "屔",
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"pinyin": "jue",
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"pinyin_full": "jué",
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"components": [
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"爵"
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],
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"xuan_note": "",
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"kai_note": "",
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"duan_notes": [
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{
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"explanation": "禮器也。",
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"note": "古說今說皆云爵一升。韓詩說。爵觚觶角散緫名曰爵。其實曰觴。"
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},
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{
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"explanation": "𠋓象雀之形。",
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"note": "各本作象爵之形四字。今正。古文全象爵形。卽象雀形也。小篆改古文𡞞之。首象其正形。下象其側形也。"
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},
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{
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"explanation": "中有鬯酒。又持之也。",
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"note": "又、手也。祭統。尸酢夫人執柄。夫人受尸執足。柄者、尾也。"
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},
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{
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"explanation": "皆㠯飮器象雀者。",
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"note": "各本雀作爵。今正。"
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},
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{
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"explanation": "取其鳴節節足足也。",
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"note": "節節足足、雀音如是。廣雅曰。鳳皇雄鳴卽卽。雌鳴足足。宋書符瑞志因之。皮傅之說耳。卽略切。二部。爵引伸爲爵秩字。假借爲雀字。韓詩說曰。爵、盡也。足也。白虎通說爵祿曰。爵者、盡也。所以盡人材。古爵音同焦。釂潐字皆取盡意。"
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},
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{
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"explanation": "古文爵如此。象形。",
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"note": "首尾喙翼足具見。爵形卽雀形也。程氏瑤田通藝錄曰。前有流、喙也。腦與項也。胡也。後有柄、尾也。容酒之量。其口左右侈出者、翅也。近前二柱、聳翅將飛皃也。其量、腹也。腹下卓爾鼎立者、其足也。古爵之存於今者驗之。㒳柱拄眉而酒盡。古經立之容不能昂其首也。不昂首而實盡。取節於㒳柱之拄眉。梓人所謂鄉衡者如是。"
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}
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],
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"indexes": [
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"爵",
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"𠕢"
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]
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} |