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shuowen-database/data/5209.json
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2026-10-02 22:48:02 +08:00

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{
"id": 5209,
"wordhead": "丘",
"explanation": "土之高也,非人所爲也。从北从一。一,地也,人居在丘南,故从北。中邦之居,在崐崘東南。一曰四方高,中央下爲丘。象形。凡丘之屬皆从丘。(今隷變作丘。)",
"volume": "08",
"radical": "丘",
"pronunciation": "去鳩切",
"variants": [
{
"wordhead": "𤤘",
"explanation": "古文从土。",
"seal_character": "攷"
}
],
"seal_character": "收",
"pinyin": "qiu",
"pinyin_full": "qiū",
"components": [
"丘"
],
"xuan_note": "",
"kai_note": "",
"duan_notes": [
{
"explanation": "土之高也。",
"note": "大司徒注曰。土高曰丘。"
},
{
"explanation": "非人所爲也。",
"note": "釋丘曰。非人爲之丘。謂非人力所爲也。"
},
{
"explanation": "从北。从一。",
"note": "會意。去鳩切。古音在一部。讀如欺。漢時讀入今之尤韵。故禮記嫌名注曰。宇與禹、丘與區之類。漢時區亦去鳩切也。"
},
{
"explanation": "一、地也。",
"note": "釋从一之意。"
},
{
"explanation": "人凥在丠南。故从北。",
"note": "釋从北之意。"
},
{
"explanation": "中邦之凥在昆侖東南。",
"note": "昆侖下當有丘字。嫌人居不必在丘南。故言倉頡造字之初取意於此。"
},
{
"explanation": "一曰四方高中央下爲丘。",
"note": "淮南墬形訓注曰。四方而高曰丘。"
},
{
"explanation": "象形。",
"note": "與上會意別。"
},
{
"explanation": "古文从土。",
"note": "从土猶从一。"
}
],
"indexes": [
"丘",
"𤤘"
]
}